Tsinkayar launin fata - sayen yankuna daban-daban na fatar jiki mafi tsanani idan aka kwatanta da sauran fata. Dalilin abin da ya faru a halin yanzu shine haɓaka a cikin ƙaddamar da pigment (melanin) a cikin kwayoyin halitta.
Abubuwan da suke haifar da hyperpigmentation sune:
- rushewar gland na ɓarya na ciki, musamman ma glandon ƙwayar cuta (Addison's disease);
- ciwon hanta;
- ƙwayar cuta ta bile;
- shan giya saboda cututtuka na yau da kullum (malaria, tarin fuka) da cututtuka na parasitic (mamaye helminthic);
- ailments da ke hade da cuta masu cuta (porphyria, pellagra);
- shan wasu magunguna, alal misali, contraceptives.
Harkar da fata a kan kafafu yana nuna yawan karuwa a cikin karfin cutar. Sau da yawa, haɓaka a cikin alade yana danganta da tsarin jiki na jiki, saboda haka ana iya lura da aibobi na pigment a cikin mata masu ciki, lentille (raunin daji) a cikin jikin su ne halayyar tsofaffi. Ana nuna alamar kamuwa da fatar ido a wani lokaci a cikin 'yan mata a lokacin balaga.
Cikakken jini na ƙashin jini yana faruwa a lokacin warkar da raunin fata, konewa, kuraje, papules da ulcers. A wuraren warkaswa na epidermis, duhu zai iya zama sananne ga wasu watanni ko har abada.
Jiyya na fata hyperpigmentation
Lokacin da alamar farko ta karuwar pigmentation ya kamata a nemi likita. Jiyya na hyperpigmentation da farko ya dogara ne akan hanyar shigar da pigment, saboda haka likitan dermatologist na iya bayar da shawara ga jarrabawa tare da gastroenterologist, likitan gynecologist, endocrinologist. A cikin layi daya, yana da muhimmanci don amfani da wajen waje, wanda zai rage bambancin launi tsakanin sassa daban-daban na fata.
Daga cikin kayan shafawa don amfani da waje, waɗannan suna da kyau:
- shafawa kayan shafa, creams, lotions dangane da mercury, salicylic acid, tannin, perhydrol ("Achromin", "Tsarki", "Euphorbia", da sauransu);
- diluted tare da hydrogen peroxide hydrapathy;
- high-kariya photo creams.
Da karfi pigmentation, yana da kyau don ziyarci kyakkyawan salon, inda kwararren za suyi matakan da ake bukata, ciki har da:
- sunadarai peeling, wanda exfoliation na sama Layer na epidermis ya auku;
- dermabrasion - farfadowa na fata laser;
- photorejuvenation.
Tare da post-mai kumburi pigmentation, ozonotherapy bada shawarar.