Dexamethasone wani magani ne da aka sani da dogon lokaci a magani, wanda aka saba wajabta da kuma magungunan ilimin likitanci a cikin ido. Ana amfani da wannan magungunan ƙwayoyi na maganin ƙwayoyin maganin ƙwayoyin maganin maganin maganin magani, wato, ana amfani da ilimin likita don cimma sakamako a cikin wani ƙwayoyin ko wani ɓangare na jiki. Kuma kawai magana, saukad da ya kamata a binne a cikin ido, da kuma sakamako na magani a kan sauran jiki zai zama negligible.
Dokar Pharmacological na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Dexamethasone na nufin glucocorticosteroid shirye-shirye, wanda, bi da bi, su ne steroids. Damaran kwayoyi sune abubuwa tare da ayyukan nazarin halittu masu zurfi, da gyaran tsarin gyaran fuska da wasu ayyukan aikin ilimin jiki a jikin mutum.
Sakamakon bambancin glucocorticosteroids a jikin mutum shine kamar haka:
- sakamako na antiallergic;
- aiki mai ƙyama;
- anti-stress mataki;
- ƙara ƙarfafa metabolism;
- aikace-aikacen immuno-regulating;
- sakamako na anti-inflammatory.
Dexamethasone wani abu ne na glucocorticosteroid na roba kuma a cikin ido na ido, bisa ga umarnin, yana samar da sakamako mai tsaurin kai-tsaye, da rashin lafiyar jiki da kuma rikice-rikice. Kusan kashi ɗaya daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, an binne a kowane ido, yana tabbatar da tasirinsa har zuwa takwas.
Saukakku suna binne kai tsaye a kan conjunctiva, harsashi mai haske wanda ke rufe idanun daga waje. Yana da redness na tasoshin na conjunctiva da muke magana game da "red eyes". Yin amfani da conjunctiva, ido yana saukowa daga rashin lafiyar dexamethasone suna da hankali a cikin epithelium da yanayin yanayi na ido yana cike da ƙaddamar da miyagun ƙwayoyi da take bukata don maganin warkewa. Kuma a gaban wani mummunan tsari, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shiga cikin yanayin ruwa na ido da sauri. An sarrafa abu a cikin hanta kuma an cire shi daga jiki tare da feces.
Indiya ga saduwa da Dexamethasone
Eye ya saukad da Dexamethasone 0.1% an wajabta tare da wadannan bincikar binciken:
- rashin lafiya conjunctivitis;
- keratitis (kumburi na ƙirin da ido);
- rashin jinya (cututtuka na flammatory na eyelids);
- scleritis (ƙonewa na sclera);
- chorioretinitis (ƙumburi da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa).
- uveitis (ƙonewa na ƙuƙwarar ido);
- iridocyclitis (kumburi da iris da jikin ido);
- Hanyar neuritis;
- ciwon ido (ciki har da ƙonewa);
- lokaci na bayan aiki (aikin tiyata).
Yana da miyagun ƙwayoyi da tsananin ƙuntatawa ga alƙawari:
- launi na idanu;
- cutar ƙwayar ido;
- purulent cututtuka na idanu;
- glaucoma (girgije na ruwan tabarau);
- ƙãra matsa lamba intraocular;
- thinning na cornea;
- tarin fuka ;
- Yarar makarantar sakandare a cikin yara (a lokuta na gaggawa, ido ya sauke Dexamethasone za'a binne shi a cikin yaran, amma bayan bayanan likita);
- wani rashin lafiyan abin da ya shafi magunguna;
- lokacin shayarwa;
- Hawan ciki (ido ya sauke Dexamethasone za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin ciki, idan har amfanin da suke amfani da su ya wuce hadarin zuwa tayin, tare da magani ba zai wuce mako daya ba).
Yadda za a yi amfani da dexamethasone?
Saura tare da Dexamethasone an tsara su sau da yawa a cikin hanya guda - 1-2 saukad da kowane ido sau uku a rana, a lokaci guda. A cikin ƙananan siffofin ƙonewa, tare da wasu likitoci, likita zai iya tsara wani makirci. Idan aka yi amfani da su, marasa lafiya sukan lura da abin da ke cikin idanunsu bayan da aka kafa su. Wannan wani abu ne na al'ada ga abu, kuma, idan hasken wuta ya wuce sauri, ba lallai ba ne don soke miyagun ƙwayoyi.