Wani baƙo daga ƙasashen Afirka mai zafi, kyakkyawan dracena ya zama abu mai mahimmanci a kan matakan mu. Masu shuka furanni na gida sun samu nasarar sarrafa duk cikakkun bayanai game da kula da wannan kayan ado mai ban sha'awa, wanda ya gudanar da shi don daidaitawa da sauƙi da kuma busasshen iska mai zafi, duk da saurin yanayi, kuma zuwa ga ɗan gajeren lokacin rani. Sun samu nasara wajen cinye duk hanyoyi na yaduwa na dracaena a gida ta hanyar cuttings.
Sauya dracaena by cuttings
Tare da wasu 'yan kaɗan, kowane nau'i na dracaena a gida za a iya haifar da vegetatively, wato, ɓangare na tsire-tsire mai girma (cuttings): dracena sander, dracaena derms, da dai sauransu .. Don haifuwa, zaka iya amfani da kusan kowane ɓangare na dracaena: apical, airy or stem cuttings. A lokaci guda kuma, za a iya kwashe su daga tsire-tsire mai kyau da kuma daga dracena da rashin kulawa mara kyau ko cututtuka, ta yadda za a rarrabe shafin yanar gizon kogin da ke sama. Gaba ɗaya, don tabbatar da nasarar samun nasara, zai ɗauki wannan:
- Wuka mai wuka . Don hana tashar tajan Drachen daga zama wanda aka yi masa rauni, amma a sassaukar da asali kuma a kashe shi, dole ne yanke ya zama daidai. Irin wannan yanke za a iya cimma shi kadai tare da taimakon wuka mai kyau, saboda idan aka yanke tare da almakashi ko mai ba da kariya, to gefuna daga cikin cututtuka ba zai yiwu ba.
- Antiseptic . Don tabbatar da cewa shafin yanar gizon ba ya zama ƙofar ƙofar kamuwa da cuta ba, dole ne a bi da shi da sauri tare da duk wani maganin antiseptic wanda ba a inganta shi ba: gurasar da aka danne, ash ko wani rauniccen bayani na potassium permanganate. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya rufe katse da kuma narkewar kakin zuma, amma yana da wuya a tsayayya da yawan zafin jiki da ake so - zafi mai zafi zai iya ƙone shuka, wanda zai kai ga mutuwarsa.
- Tsarkewa mai karfi . Lokaci na rushe tushen cututtuka na dracenia yawanci ana jinkirta tsawon lokaci biyu zuwa biyu da rabi. Don rage lokacin jiran, ya kamata ku yi amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman: "Heteroauxin", "Kornevin", da dai sauransu.
- Substrate . Draczen za a iya shiga cikin ruwa da kuma a cikin substrate. Hanyar na biyu ita ce mafi kyau, tun da shi bazai buƙatar ta ɓoye ƙarar sau ɗaya a yayin maye gurbin ruwa ba kuma maɓallin ya zama mai saukin kamuwa ga ci gaban kwayoyin putrefactive.
Har ila yau, mun kara cewa lokaci mafi kyau don shuka shuki shine bazara, lokacin da ya shiga wani lokaci na ci gaban aiki. Idan ya cancanta, za a iya shuka wannan shuka a cikin kaka, bazara, har ma a cikin hunturu, amma aiwatar da cuting cuttings zai tafi da yawa ya fi tsayi.