Dalili na lalacewar tunanin mutum

Rashin jinkiri na tunani yana nufin cin zarafi a cikin ci gaba da ayyukan tunanin mutum wanda wasu raunuka na kwakwalwar kwakwalwa suka haifar. Sakamakon lalacewa na tunanin mutum zai iya ɓoye gaba daya a cikin kwayar halittar mutum zuwa irin wannan ci gaba (misali, a cikin yanayin rashin ciwo na chromosomal) da kuma wasu abubuwan da suka haifar da wasu matsalolin a lokacin lokacin gestation da kuma lokacin aiki (ciwon jini a cikin jiki na tsakiya, asphyxia na jariri, aikace-aikace na forceps a taimakon obstetric, da dai sauransu)

Kafin kuma bayan haihuwa

Yara da irin wannan matsalar suna fuskantar jinkirin ci gaban haɓaka basira, har ma da iyakacin damar yin amfani da basirar gida. Ana ganewa asali irin wannan yanayin a lokacin da yake da wuri, musamman idan an haɗu da irin wadannan haɗuwar tare da ci gaba na ci gaba , misali, ƙwayar cuta mai cinyewa.

Sakamakon lalacewa na tunanin mutum zai iya kasancewa asali na asali, musamman, rashin abinci mai gina jiki da kuma rashin jin daɗin tunani da tunani, don taimakawa wajen inganta karuwa zuwa yanayin zamantakewa na kewaye. Ga dalilai da siffofin lalacewa na tunanin mutum, waɗanda aka fi la'akari da su na yau da kullum, sun haɗa da cututtuka da cututtukan chromosomal (alal misali, Down syndrome), ilimin halitta na cututtukan cututtuka da tsarin cututtuka da cututtuka na kwayoyin halitta na metabolism. Yara da ke fama da irin wadannan cututtuka sun sabawa cin zarafi a cikin halayen hali da halayyar, matsaloli tare da haɗin kai, sau da yawa akwai ƙara yawan damuwa da yawa. bakin ciki na nau'i daban-daban na tsanani.

Babban abu shine soyayya

A halin yau da kullum, ladabi da zurfin bincike game da haddasawa da rarrabawar ƙaddamar da tunanin tunanin mutum yana iya haifar da sababbin hanyoyin magance irin wannan marasa lafiya, amma duk suna aiki sosai da haɗin kai tare da abubuwan goyon baya na zamantakewa, kamar su cibiyoyin musamman don aiki tare da yara waɗanda ke fama da rashin lahani na ayyukan tunani , da kuma makarantu da ke kan waɗannan cibiyoyin, inda ake amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban na koyarwa, da nufin rage yanayin bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. Taimako don daidaitawa ga duniya.

Amma, lalle ne, mafi muhimmanci mahimmancin aiki tare da yara waɗanda aka bincikar da su tare da tsinkayar tunani shine iyayen iyaye marar iyaka, da kuma haɗin kai da kuma fahimtar duka daga yanayin zamantakewa mafi kusa da kuma dukan al'umma gaba daya.