Masu ƙaunar tsire-tsire na cikin gida suna san yadda matsala masu kyau 'yan tsirar Mozambique suka kawo. Ko da mawuyacin bambanci daga ka'idojin kulawa, tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire suna fara ciwo. Sau da yawa spots suna bayyana a kan ganye na violets, wanda zai iya zama duka alama ce ta cutar, da kuma shaidar rashin kulawa mara kyau. Bari muyi ƙoƙari mu fahimta, alamar abin da cututtukan cututtuka na ƙuƙwalwa su ne spots, da kuma yadda za mu bi da shuka.
Mafarki mai yalwa
Daya daga cikin cututtuka da yawa na violets ne powdery mildew , wanda yake shi ne fungal a cikin yanayi. A kan mai tushe, ganye da peduncles akwai fure-fure masu launi, rashin lafiya. Ci gaban shuka ya tsaya, kuma Umbra violet ya mutu a hankali.
Prophylaxis : Sauko da iska a cikin dakin, tsaftace lokaci na ganye tare da zane mai laushi, watering tare da tsaye ruwa a dakin da zazzabi.
Jiyya : guda spraying na furanni tare da magani "Topaz", "Fundozol" ko "Benlat". Idan babu sakamako, za'a iya maimaita hanya akai bayan kwanaki 10.
Late Blight
Ƙungiyar Brown a kan ganyen furen da lalacewa daga cikin ɓangaren tsire-tsire sune alamu na martaba. Haka kuma cutar ta haifar da wani naman gwari. Gasar ta raunana ya mutu.
Rigakafin : a cikin ƙasa don yin superphosphate, dauke da 'yan tsalle a cikin daki mai iska mai zurfi.
Jiyya : lalacewa cikakke da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire tare da kara karawar tukunya, don haka naman gwari bai wuce zuwa wasu furanni ba.
Gishiri mai laushi
Fluffy launin ruwan kasa-launin toka-launin toka da lalacewa - alama ce ta kamuwa da cuta tare da botrysitis, waxanda suke da mahimmanci. Gyaran launi yana ƙunshe da mutuwar violets.
Rigakafin : Kada kayi amfani da ƙasa mai gurɓata don shuka shuke-shuke, kauce wa wuce gona da iri da kuma canjin canji.
Jiyya : za a iya biyan ƙwayoyin cuta da masu haɗari, idan tsarin lalata ba zai daina ba, ya kamata a zubar da furanni tare da kasar gona kuma ta haifar da tukunya.
Ba a koyaushe zane-zane a kan ɗakin kullun alama ce ta rashin lafiya ba. Saboda haka bayyanar launin rawaya a kan ganyayyaki alama ce cewa shuka tana cikin wuri marar dadi. Hasken rana ta hasken rana, hasken wuta, zane na iya haifar da yellowing daga cikin ganyayyaki da kuma samuwar ramuka akan su. Zuwa rawaya na ganye zai iya haifar da haɗari da takin mai magani, saboda haka ya kamata ku lura da tsinkayen lokacin gyaran gyaran gandun daji ga senpolia kuma ku bi shawarwarin masu aikin gona idan sunyi amfani da takin mai magani.