Akwai wasu cututtuka na gland, wanda aikin da yake damuwa. Dukkan cututtuka na gland na salivary za a iya raba su cikin jinsi, dangane da wurin da kuma asalin asali.
Cututtuka na inflammatory na salivary gland - sialadenitis
Yawancin lokaci, likitoci sun fuskanci cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na gland. A magani an kira su sialadites. Dalilin abin da suke faruwa shine kwayan cuta da cututtukan cututtuka:
1. Sialadites mai zurfi:
- cututtukan cututtuka masu kama da kwayar cutar da suka fi dacewa da furotin salivary gland kuma suna haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta na mumps (mumps), mura;
- mummunan cututtuka na kwayan cuta wadanda ke haifar da kwayoyin halitta wadanda ke shiga cikin jikin bayan cututtuka ko ƙwaƙwalwa;
- mummunar cututtuka da cutar ta haifar da kwayar halitta, wadda ta kaddamar da tashar ruwa.
2. Kwayoyin cututtuka na yau da kullum na glanden salivary:
- cuta na yau da kullum (sialodohitis), wanda ke ci gaba da cigaba, yana tasirin saltsary salts;
- kafawar duwatsu a cikin ducts na glanders salivary kai ga wani cuta da aka sani da salivary dutse cutar ;
- a kan yanayin da ake nunawa na hauhawar jini ko kuma ciwon sukari, sialadenitis na yau da kullum ya bayyana, wanda ya fi ƙaruwa tare da cututtuka masu mahimmanci.
Sake amsa cututtukan dystrophic na salivary gland - siati
Cutar da zafin jiki na dystrophic na glandes na gishiri ya taso ne sakamakon sakamakon tsarin ilimin lissafi a cikin kwayar cutar, da jin tsoro, endocrin da sauran tsarin jiki. A cikin maganin, wannan cutar da ake kira sialosis. An gano shi a mafi yawan lokuta bayan marasa lafiya bayan shekaru 40, duka a cikin maza da mata. Yana haifar da karuwa a cikin glandes da / ko cin zarafin ayyukansu. Koyaushe yana tare da irin wannan cututtuka kamar:
- Sjogren ta ciwo ;
- Cutar Mikulich, da dai sauransu.
A cikin cututtuka-dystrophic na gland salivary, mai haƙuri zai iya samun hypersalivation ko hypo-salivation, wato, ƙara ko rage salivation. Wannan shi ne saboda cututtuka daban-daban na yanayi kuma yana buƙatar ƙarin jarrabawa.