Aplasia na koda (Russell Silver Syndrome) yana daya daga cikin cututtuka na ci gaban koda. An bayyana shi da cikakkiyar rashin ƙa'ida ko gado. Wannan cututtuka na iya haifar da bayyanar pyelonephritis, nephrolithiasis da hauhawar jini.
Bayyanar cututtuka na ƙwayar koda
Aplasia na koda yana faruwa a lokacin da canal na methanephros ba ya girma zuwa metanephrogenic blastema. Mai ureter zai iya zama al'ada da takaice. A cikin lokuta masu mahimmanci, babu cikakku. Mafi yawan alamun bayyanar cututtuka na aplasia na hagu ko koda mai kyau shine rage yawan adadin fitsari ko rashinsa. Har ila yau, rashi wani ɓangare na wannan kwayar yana bada damar haɗin gwiwar sashin jiki guda ɗaya (wannan mummunan harin ne da aka haifa tare da anuria). Babu sauran bayyanar cututtuka a wannan farfadowa.
Binciken asalin koda
Don gano asali na aplasia na hagu ko koda mai kyau, yana da muhimmanci don yin jarrabawar ɓacin ciki. Har ila yau, kasancewar wani ɓangaren da ba a ciki ko rashi ba zai iya ƙayyade ta hanyar amfani da shi:
- lissafin rubutu tare da bambanci;
- sabuntawa;
- Al'amarin farin ciki.
44.0-80.0 μmol / L shine al'ada na Halittin a cikin jiniyar mace, amma tare da aplasia na koda wannan alamar za a iya saukar da dan kadan. Sabili da haka, idan akwai alamun bayyanar irin wannan farfadowa, ya kamata ku ɗauki gwajin jini.
Jiyya na ƙwayar koda
Aplasia na kyan dama ko hagu mai yawa bazai buƙatar likita ba. Don kula da lafiyar mutum a cikin al'ada na al'ada, kawai kuna buƙatar bin abincin da aka tsara don rage nauyin a kan koda na biyu. Idan mai haƙuri yana da hauhawar jini, to ya kamata ya dauki diuretics.
Yin aiki tare da aplasia kawai idan kawai:
- ci gaban hauhawar jini (kawai nau'in nephrogenic);
- gaban ciwo mai tsanani a yankin da ya shafa;
- reflux a cikin ureter, wanda malorazvit.