Alurar rigakafi don ciwon huhu

Ciwon huhu abu ne mai ƙin ƙwayar cuta a cikin huhu, sau da yawa sakamakon sakamakon cutar mashako. Ana gudanar da maganin ciwon huhu tare da maganin rigakafi a kan mahimmanci, domin masu cutar masu cutar da cutar sune cututtuka na bacteriological.

Irin cuta

Akwai pneumonia:

1. Asibitin.
2. Community-samu.

Dangane da tsarin kulawa, an tsara tsarin daban-daban don maganin rigakafi.

Dokokin da za a tsara:

1. Zabi nau'in kwayoyin bambance-bambancen. Wannan zai zama magunguna na farko. Dalilin cutar ya ɗauka dangane da launi na sputum rabu da cutar huhu da kuma yanayin yanayin ciwon huhu.
2. Yi bincike don gane kwayoyin cutar da ke haifar da cutar, da kuma kula da su don maganin rigakafi.
3. Daidaita tsarin kulawa bisa ga sakamakon binciken da aka yi na sputum da za a rabu.

Lokacin zabar wace maganin rigakafi don sha a cikin mashako da ciwon huhu, ya kamata kuyi la'akari da haka:

• tsanani daga cikin cutar;
• contraindications;
• yiwu allergic reactions;
• mai guba da kwayoyi;
• Hanyar ci gaba da jurewar kwayoyin cutar maganin rigakafi;
• da sauri da shiga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin ruhun jiki;
• da sauri wanda aka samo asibiti warkewa a cikin ƙananan ƙumburi;
• bakan aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Cutar da kwayoyin cututtuka a cikin ciwon huhu

Irin wannan yanayi ne mai wuya. Dama sun fito ne saboda rashin kulawa da kai na mai haƙuri tare da taimakon bactericidal ko bacteriostatic jamiái. Sakamakon rashin tasiri na magunguna na iya zama:

• amfani da sauri da kuma canza kayan maganin rigakafi;
• qarfafa juriya na microorganisms ga miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka zaba;
• zabi mara kyau na sashi da tsawon lokacin magani.

Maganin matsalar shine maye gurbin miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da wani, ko hada kwayoyi masu yawa.

Wadanne maganin rigakafi don kula da cutar shan asibiti?

Asibiti irin ciwon huhu ya hada da gano wani mai haƙuri a asibitin asibiti da kuma kulawa da likita.

Layin farko. Ana amfani da kwayoyi masu zuwa:

1. Harshen.
2. Penicillin.
3. Cefepime.
4. Ceftazidime.
5. Cefoperazone.

Lokacin da rashin haƙuri na maganin rigakafin da ke sama ko abin da ke faruwa na rashin lafiyan halayen, zai yiwu a yi amfani da wakilan wakilai:

1. Ticarcillin.
2. Piperacillin.
3. Cefotaxime.
4. Ceftriaxone.
5. Ciprofloxacin.

A wasu lokuta, haɗin maganin maganin rigakafi yana buƙatar gaggawa inganta yanayin haƙuri da kuma cimma burin da ya kamata ya zama aiki a jiki.

Dalili don amfani shi ne:

• tsanani daga cikin cutar;
• ƙwayar cuta mai guba;
• hanzarta ci gaba da tsayayyar magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta zuwa nau'i nau'i na kwayoyin halitta;
• Kwayar kumburi yana faruwa ne a kan ketare;
• Maganin mai kamuwa da cuta shine haɗuwa da kwayoyin halitta wadanda ba su fada a cikin bambance-bambance na kowane miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Alurar rigakafin amfani da juna:

1. Cefuroxime da gentamicin;
2. Amoxicillin da gentamicin.
3. Lincomycin da mikixillin.
4. Cephalosporin da lincomycin.
5. Cephalosporin da metronidazole.

Hanya na biyu. Idan tsarin kulawa na farko bai dace ba ko kuma daidai da gyara kamar yadda sakamakon bincike na pathogen yake:

1. Cefepime.
2. Ticarcillin.
3. Fluoroquinolone.
4. Imfienem.
5. Meropenem.

Alurar rigakafi da al'umma-samu ciwon huhu

A matsayi mai sauƙi da matsakaici na cutar, ana amfani da waɗannan maganin rigakafi:

1. Clartromycin.
2. Azithromycin.
3. Fluoroquinolone.
4. Doxycycline.
5. Aminopenicillin.
6. Benzylpenicillin.

Sunan maganin maganin rigakafi a cikin mummunan rauni na ciwon huhu:

1. Cefotaxime.
2. Ceftriaxone.
3. Clarithromycin.
4. Azithromycin.
5. Fluoroquinolone.

Za a iya amfani da haɗin da aka yi amfani da su a sama.

Don zaɓar mafi kyau maganin cututtuka don ciwon huhu, lalle ne, ya kamata likita. Wannan zai hana yaduwar cutar da kuma fitowar kwayoyin kwayoyin cuta a jiki.