Domin dubban shekarun duniya akwai abubuwa da dama. A cikin tarihin da ke ƙasa zamu tattauna abubuwan da suka fi muhimmanci 25. Kowane ɗayan su ya rinjayi halin tarihi kuma ya kasance har abada a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.
1. Warshi na Greco-Persian
Watakila, ba kowa ba ne ya yi imanin, amma yaƙe-yaƙe na Girka da Persia sun kasance da muhimmanci sosai ga tarihin ɗan adam. Idan da Helenawa sun fadi a ƙarƙashin hare-haren Farisa, a cikin kasashen yammacin duniya ba zai yiwu ba har ma da gabatar da tsarin siyasa na dimokuradiyya.
2. zamanin Alexander babban
Ya kasance ya zama babban masarautar Makidoniya saboda yaduwarsa da basirar soja. Alexander the Great ya gina babbar ginin kuma ya gudanar da aiki mai girma a kan al'ada.
3. Augustus duniya
Wannan lokaci ne na zaman lafiya da kwanciyar hankali a cikin Roman Empire, wanda ya fara a lokacin mulkin Kaisar Augustus kuma ya kasance har tsawon shekaru biyu. Na gode wa wannan kwantar da hankula, an yi babban tsalle a ci gaban fasaha, al'adu da fasaha.
4. Rayuwar Yesu
Ko da wadanda ba su gaskanta da Yesu ba zasu iya ƙaryar da tasirinsa akan tarihin ɗan adam.
5. Rayuwar Muhammadu
An haife shi a 570 AD. e. a Makka. A 40, Muhammadu ya ce yana da wahayi daga mala'ika Jibra'ilu. Ru'ya ta Yohanna don wahayi, da Alqurani da aka rubuta. Koyaswar Muhammadu mai sha'awar jama'a ne, kuma yau Musulunci ya zama addini na biyu mafi mashahuri a duniya.
6. Mongol Empire na Genghis Khan
A wani ɓangare lokaci ne mai duhu. Mongols sun yi hari kuma suna jin tsoron mutanen da ke makwabtaka da su. Amma a gefe guda, a lokacin mulkin Genghis Khan, ba kawai Eurasia ba ne wanda aka haɗu, amma yaduwar amfani ya fara karɓar irin wannan tasiri na wayewa kamar yadda aka yi, bindiga, takarda, har ma da sutura.
7. Mutuwar Mutuwa
Bomonic annoba ta kashe dubban mutane a duniya, amma wannan yana da amfani. Bisa ga rashin gazawar albarkatun jama'a, serfs sun iya zabar wanda zai yi aiki.
8. Rushewar Constantinople
Babu wanda ya yi imani cewa babban birnin na Byzantine Empire za a iya rinjaye. Amma bayan Ottoman Turks suka zauna a Turai, ma'auni na iko ya canza, kuma Constantinople ya fadi.
9. Age na Renaissance
Bayan da aka samu dadewa a cikin karni na XV, farfadowar ilmi, fasaha, al'ada ya fara. Ƙungiyar Renaissance ta kawo sababbin fasahar da ta taimaka wajen cigaba da ci gaban duniya.
10. Gutenberg Printing Machine
Daya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan kirkiro na Renaissance. Littattafan farko da aka buga sune Littafi Mai-Tsarki. Ana sayar da kofe duka kafin buga bugawa ta gama aiki. Karatu ya sake zama sananne.
11. Tsarin Furotesta
An fara ne tare da Martin Luther na 95 abubuwan da ke sukar ka'idar tauhidin Katolika. Masu ci gaba da gyarawa sune Jean Calvin da Henry VIII, wanda ya nuna shakku game da rinjaye na shugaban Kirista musamman da cocin Katolika gaba daya.
12. Ƙasar mulkin mallaka na Turai
Domin shekaru da dama daga 1500 zuwa 1960, Turai ta yada tasirinta a duniya. Colonialism ya ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba da cinikayya, wanda ya ba da alkawarin wadata ga kasashen Turai da talauci ga wakilan dukkan sauran jinsi. Sanin wannan, a tsawon lokaci, yawancin yankuna sun fara yakin neman 'yancin kai.
13. Juyin juyin juya hali na Amurka
Gasar cin nasarar mulkin mallaka a kan harshen Ingilishi sun kasance masu ban sha'awa. Don haka Amirkawa ba kawai sun lashe yaki ba, amma sun nuna wa sauran ƙasashe cewa gwagwarmaya tare da kundin mulki yana yiwuwa kuma yana da kyau.
14. juyin juya halin Faransa
Ya fara ne a matsayin alamar zanga-zangar mulkin mallaka na Faransa, amma rashin alheri, hakan ya zama mummunan aiki. A sakamakon haka, maimakon 'yanci da mulkin demokra] iyya,' yan juyin juya hali sun samu nasarar karfafa mulkin kasa da mulkin mallaka.
15. Yakin Yakin Amurka
Mutane da yawa sunyi tunanin cewa abin ya shafi rayuwar Amurka kadai. Amma wannan ba haka bane. Ga mutane da yawa, yakin basasar Amurka ya zama shaida ga rushewar republicanism. Saboda haka, gwaji ya kasa, kuma ko da Amurka ba ta iya ɗaukar hadin kai a sakamakon hakan ba, yana da mahimmanci maimaita kuskuren giant? Bugu da ƙari, bayan da aka kawar da bautar, an rufe dukan tashoshi na bautar ciniki tare da Cuba da Brazil, kuma tattalin arzikin wadannan ƙasashe sun fara ci gaba a cikin hanyoyi masu mahimmanci.
16. Harkokin Kasuwanci
Lines na layi sun fara faɗuwa, kuma yanzu basu sake shiga cikin ɗakuna ba. An fara gina masana'antu da masana'antu. Wannan ba kawai inganta yanayin rayuwa na mutane ba, amma har ya buɗe babban adadin sababbin ayyukan.
17. Juyin Juya Halin
Ci gaban masana'antu da tsire-tsire sun ba da damar samar da sababbin maganin rigakafin da ke hana cututtuka, da kuma kwayoyi waɗanda zasu iya warkar da cututtuka da aka ɗauka a baya sunyi rashin tabbas ko sun faru a cikin siffofin maɗaukaki.
18. Sakamakon Yunkurin Arzikin Ferdinand na II
Yuni 28, 1914 Archduke Ferdinand na II ya zo Sarajevo tare da dubawa na sojojin Bosnia. Amma 'yan kasar Serbia sun yi la'akari da ziyararsa ba daidai ba ne. Bayan da aka kashe Archduke, an zargi gwamnatin Serbia da aikata wani harin da ya kai ga yakin duniya na farko.
19. Tsarin Oktoba
Vladimir Lenin da Bolsheviks sunyi nasarar tsayar Tsar Nicholas II a 1917, kuma zamanin Soviet ya fara.
20. Babban Mawuyacin hali
Bayan ci gaban tattalin arziki a shekarar 1929, Amurka ta fara kwanan baya. Masu zuba jari sun rasa miliyoyin dolar Amirka, bankuna sun fashe ɗaya, ɗayan Amirka miliyan 15 sun bar aikin ba. Ƙaddamar da Amurka ta shiga duniya. Kusan dukkan ƙasashe sun fara yawan rashin aikin yi. Sai kawai a 1939 akwai alamun farfadowa na tattalin arziki.
21. Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu
Ya fara ne a 1939 bayan mamaye sojojin Adolf Hitler a Poland. A} arshe, dukan} asashen duniya sun shiga aikin soja a wata hanya. Yakin duniya na biyu ya ɗauki miliyoyin rayuka kuma ya bar haushi tare da lalata.
22. Yakin Cold
Ya fara bayan ƙarshen yakin duniya na biyu. Ƙungiyar Soviet ta ƙaddamar da kwaminisanci a Gabas ta Yamma, kuma Yamma ya kasance da aminci ga dimokuradiyya. Yakin Cold ya ci gaba har tsawon shekarun da suka gabata, har zuwa 1991 an rinjayi mulkin gurguzu.
23. Satellite
Ƙasar Soviet ta ba da shi cikin sararin samaniya a lokacin Cold War. Ga Amurka, wannan abin mamaki ne. Saboda haka ya fara tserewar fasaha-fasaha: wanda zai fara zuwa wata, wanda zai ƙirƙirar hankali na wucin gadi, zai rarraba tashar tauraron dan adam a kan iyakarta da sauransu.
24. An Kashe Kennedy Assassination
Rundunar 'yanci ta kare hakkin bil'adama ba ta iya cika ainihin rayuwar rayuwarsa ba. Abin farin cikin, magajin sun iya amfani da kyautar John Kennedy tare da mutunci.
25. Tsarin Nasarar
Ya ci gaba har yau kuma yana canza rayuwarmu sosai. Kowace rana kamfanoni na zamani sun bayyana a duk faɗin duniya, an buɗe wuraren aiki, an kaddamar da ayyukan na yau da kullum. Gaskiya ne, wannan yana matukar damuwa da sababbin matsalolin. Don haka, alal misali, yawancin mutane sukan zama masu fama da 'yan wasa da masu amfani da yanar gizo. Amma irin wannan shi ne biyan bashin da zai iya zama a sabuwar sabuwar duniya.