Ƙuntataccen ƙwayar cuta yana da mummunan yanayin ilimin halitta. Zai iya kasancewa mai sauƙi, ya rabu da sosuddin a kowane ɓangare na jiki zuwa mafi girma ko ƙarami, ko cikakken, rufe dukkan lumen. A farkon ci gaba irin wannan ilimin halitta, cututtuka suna kusan bace. Kuma idan sun bayyana, hadarin ƙaddamar da mummunar infarction na ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙaddarar annoba mai saurin ƙwaƙwalwa ne mai girma.
Dalilin vasoconstriction
Babban dalilin vasoconstriction shine ambaliya a cikin arteries na plats cholesterol. Lokacin da suka kara, lumen ya rabu da hankali kuma akwai cikakkiyar matsala. Bugu da ƙari, ɓangare na plaque zai iya fitowa, kuma, ya motsa tare da jini, ya zubar da ƙananan kwari.
Haɗarin cholesterol mafi sau da yawa yakan faru ne lokacin da:
- atherosclerosis;
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- hauhawar jini;
- kiba;
- vasculitis.
Raguwa da jiragen ruwa na zuciya
Ƙuntatawa na jini yana tasowa lokacin da atherosclerosis ke shafar su. Abinda ya kamata, wannan ilimin halitta yana tasowa a cikin jarabawar jini da cututtuka na jini, yana ba da jini ga ƙwayar zuciya. Rashin ƙuntataccen ƙwayar katako na jini shine dalilin cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan zuciya. Zaka iya gane wannan yanayin ta hanyar wadannan cututtuka:
- ciwo mai tsanani a cikin kirji;
- arrhythmia;
- shortness na numfashi (ko da tare da qananan fiznagruzkah);
- edema.
Idan akwai cikakkiyar shinge na kwakwalwa, mai haɓaka yana tasowa babba babba.
Ƙaddamar da tasoshin gauraye
Rarraba da jini na kwakwalwa ya rushe hankalin jini na wannan kwayar. Idan irin wannan ilimin ya faru a hankali, mai haɓaka yana tasowa matuka, yana damuwa a cikin motsin rai, kuma wani lokacin akwai matsala a ƙwaƙwalwar. Tsarin gwaninta na iya haifar da infarction. Wannan yanayin ya bayyana ta irin wadannan bayyanar cututtuka kamar:
- babban ciwon kai;
- vomiting;
- dizziness;
- Paresis har ma da inna.
Nunawa na tasoshin wuyansa
Da wannan nau'i na wannan cuta, lumen daga cikin tasoshin ruwa, wanda ke ba da jini ga kwakwalwa, yana da ƙunci. Tare da su, a matsayinka na mulkin, ana fama da karfin carotid. Amma suturar wuyan wuyansa tana fama da wuya sosai. Tare da ƙuntatawa mai karfi na tasoshin wuyansa, alamun bayyanar sune kamar lokacin da jini ke gudana a kwakwalwa yana damuwa. Amma sau da yawa irin wannan yanayin ba ya bayyana kanta a kusan kowane hanya kuma mai haƙuri ya gano game da shi lokacin da wani annoba ya faru da shi. Abin da ya sa ya zama dole ya ziyarci likita, lokacin sau da yawa ya tashi:
- dizziness;
- duhu a idanun;
- "Flies" a gaban idanu;
- Muryar kunne a kunne ;
- jijiyar rauni a wasu bangarori.
Raguwa daga tasoshin kafafu
Rarraba daga cikin jirgi na kafafu yana da alamun haɗari. Game da ci gabanta na iya nuna alamar fata a kan ƙananan ƙaƙƙarfan, lameness da zafi mai tsanani. Idan ba ku fara jiyya a lokaci ba, ƙuntatawar yatsun kafa zai iya samun sakamako mai ban sha'awa. Daga cikin mafi yawan ciwo a cikin kafafu, ko da hutawa, ƙwayar ƙwayar tsoka, ulcers da gangrene.
Jiyya na vasoconstriction
Hanyar maganin vasoconstriction ya dogara ne akan irin tsananin da cutar da kuma wurinta. Idan ƙwayoyin cholesterol ƙanana ne, za ka iya kawar da su ta hanyar sauya salonka (barin wasu mugayen halaye, akai-akai da cin abinci da wasanni).
Shin wasu cututtuka na haifar da ƙuntatawa ko rikici na arteries? Dole ne a bi da shi kuma dauki shan magani don rage matakin cholesterol:
- Cross;
- Lipitor;
- Leskol, da dai sauransu.
A lokuta masu tsanani, yin amfani da tsoma baki yana da mahimmanci don wanke tasoshin. Don wannan, ana gudanar da ayyukan da ake biyowa:
- Ƙaƙaƙewa - cire ƙananan thrombi ƙuntata lumen.
- Shunting - shimfiɗa tashar hanyar zubar da jini ta hanyar kewaye da wani wuri mai tsanani.
- Tsinkaya - ajiye jakar da ke cikin jirgi, wanda ya fadada ganuwar, inganta yanayin jini.