Typhus zazzabi

Wannan cututtukan cututtuka na yanayi mai laushi ya faru ne lokacin da ciwo mai magunguna ko wasu dabbobi masu kamuwa da cutar. Typhus zazzabi yana tare da zafin jiki, alamun nuna ƙin jiki ta jiki da kuma bayyanar raguwa mai ɗorewa. Yanzu cutar a kasashe masu tasowa ba ta faruwa, sau da yawa yana rinjayar mazaunan Afirka da Asiya.

Hanyoyin cututtuka na typhus mai hagu

Kamar sauran cututtuka, ci gaban wannan cuta yana faruwa a wasu matakai.

Lokacin shiryawa

Ya kasance daga kwana uku zuwa biyar kuma yana tare da wadannan bayyanar cututtuka:

• high zazzabi kai 40 digiri;
• zafi, biyo baya;
• ƙishirwa.
• na gani, dabara da kuma tsaftacewa;
• vomiting.

Darasi mai tsanani na cutar

Yaduwar zazzabi yana da sati daya da rabi, kuma a cikin kwana uku da suka wuce akwai raguwar zafin jiki.

A lokacin tsawon lokacin zazzabi, mai haƙuri yana damuwa da alamun typhus masu zuwa:

• ciwon kai da kuma rauni na tsoka, wanda aka mayar da hankali a cikin yankin lumbar;
• jinkirta zuciya;
• karuwa a girman girman yarinyar;
• fadi karfin jini;
• hyperemia na fata fuska da redness na idanu.

Tare da ci gaba da typhus akwai irin wannan alamun bayyanar:

1. A wuraren da ke fama da fatar jiki ya nuna nau'in farfadowa, wanda aka nuna ta hanyar ƙananan ƙananan girma, yana da launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa. Wannan samuwa kuma tare da samuwar lymphadenitis, wanda ya nuna yawan karuwar lymph nodes.
2. Ana samun lalacewa a baya, kirji, a wurare na sassauran ƙwayoyin, ƙafa da dabino. Rashin raguwa yana ci gaba a fadin jihohi da kuma sau da yawa bayan cutar, alamar launin fatar jiki an kafa a wurinsa.
3. A lokuta masu tsanani, yanayin mummunan hali yana tasowa, wanda yake tare da rashin tausayi na zuciya, maganganu, matsananciyar rikicewar tunanin mutum da ƙaddamarwar ƙwaƙwalwarsa. Rashin barci mai zurfi da mafarkai masu ban tsoro yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa marasa lafiya suna jin tsoron barci.

Ganawa

A matsayin maidawa, alamun typhus fara farawa. Wannan lokacin yana nuna rashin karuwa a cikin raguwa. Duk da haka, har tsawon makonni biyu, mai haƙuri yana damuwa game da rashin tausayi, rauni, alamar fata.

Nuna matsalolin typhus mai hagu

Kwayar na iya haifar da bayyanar irin wannan sakamako mai tsanani:

• damuwa mai guba-haɗari, tare da rage yawan zazzabi saboda rashin lafiya;
• sakamakon cutar zai iya zama thromboembolism, myocarditis da thrombosis;
• kayar da tsarin mai juyayi (meningitis);
• A yayin da wata cuta ta biyu, ciwon huhu, thrombophlebitis da furunculosis fara farawa;
• Abincin hutawa yana iya haifar da barci.

Jiyya na typhus

Magunguna waɗanda ke fama da typhus ya kamata su yi amfani da maganin rigakafin da ke damun mahaifa. Wadannan kwayoyi sun hada da Levomycetin da Tetracycline, wanda aka gudanar da shi don akalla kwana goma.

Har ila yau, wani muhimmin bangaren maganin shi ne amfani da antipyretics (Ibuprofen, Paracetamol), glycosides (Strophatin). A matsayinka na mai mulki, an yi wa mai haƙuri horo wani farfaɗɗa, wadda ke ba da amfani crystalloid da colloidal abun da ke ciki.

Idan akwai rikitarwa, za'a iya tsara wa annan magunguna:

• a farkon matakan da aka ba mai haƙuri Heparin;
• don hana ci gaban thrombosis yin amfani da masu amfani da kwayoyin halitta (Heparin, Phenilin da Fraksiparin);
• lokacin da aka ragargaza aikin mai juyayi, Haloperidol, Seduxen.

A matsayinka na mai mulki, zane-zane yana da kyau. Mai haƙuri ya sake dawowa, babu wani abin da ya faru na abin mamaki. Rashin yiwuwar sakamako mai lalacewa idan ba a samu magani daidai ba shine 15%.