John Lennon, daya daga cikin wadanda suka samo asali mai suna "The Beatles", wani mutum ne mai ban sha'awa da kuma bayyana. Wannan ya sa shi ya kasance daya daga cikin shugabannin jagoran rukunin kungiyar kuma ya taimaka ga tarihin kiɗa na dutsen. Yana da ra'ayin kansa na musamman game da duniya kuma yayi ƙoƙari ya canza shi don mafi kyau. Mun gode wa wannan sadaukarwa ga duniya, wa] annan wa] ansu sanannun wa] annan "wa] ansu" wa] anda aka ba da suna "Zaman Lafiya". Bari mu tuna da tarihin John Lennon a matsayin labarin rayuwar daya daga cikin mawaƙa mafi shahararrun karni na karshe.
Yara da matasa na John Lennon
An haifi John Lennon Oktoba 9, 1940 a birnin Liverpool a arewacin Ingila. Iyayensa Julia Stanley da Alfred Lennon. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haihuwar Yahaya, wani matashi na Lennon ya karya. Lokacin da yaron ya kasance shekaru 4, mahaifiyarsa ta ba wa 'yar'uwarsa Mimi Smith, kuma ya fara tsara rayuwar mutum tare da sabon mutum. Masanan Smiths - Mimi da mijinta George - ba ma'aurata ba ne. A lokaci guda kuma Mimi ya tasiri John cikin tsananin, ba ƙarfafa yardarsa ba don kiɗa. Yahaya ya fi kusa da Yahaya, kawunsa George, bayan mutuwarsa a 1955, ya kasance kusa da mahaifiyarsa Julia.
John Lennon tun yana yaro yana da tunani mai mahimmanci da kuma halin da ake nunawa na siffanta tunaninsa. Shekaru na karatun a makaranta bai yarda da shi ba saboda duniyarsa, wanda ya rage aikinsa na ilimi.
Gaskiyar sha'awar John Lennon ita ce kiɗa. A shekara ta 1956, ya kirkiro ƙungiyar "The Quarrymen", wanda ya hada da abokan makaranta. Lennon kansa ya shiga cikin ƙungiyar a matsayin guitarist. Bayan haka, ya sadu da Paul McCartney da John Harrison, wanda kuma ya shiga cikin ƙungiyar.
A shekara ta 1958, mahaifiyar John Lennon, Julia, ta mutu da lahani. Tsallaka hanya, tana ƙarƙashin ƙafafun mota a ƙarƙashin jagoran 'yan sanda. Wannan taron ya rinjayi Yahaya a matsayin mutum. Ya kasance mai haɗin kansa ga mahaifiyarsa kuma don haka a nan gaba ya neme ta a cikin matansa ƙaunataccen.
Bayan rashin cin nasara a gwaje-gwaje na karshe, John Lennon ya shiga Kolejin Art na Liverpool. A nan ya hadu da matarsa Cynthia Powell .
A shekara ta 1959, "Masu Yanki" sun daina wanzuwa, kuma ƙungiyar suna da suna "Silver Beatles", sannan daga bisani ya sake suna "The Beatles".
John Lennon a matashi da kuma lokacin da yayi girma
A cikin farkon 60, lokacin da "The Beatles" da farko ya bayyana a zagaye kasashen waje, John Lennon kokarin da kwayoyi. A lokaci guda, Brian Epstein ya zama manajan kungiyar, wanda ya nuna alama a sabon tarihin The Beatles. Ƙungiyar ta dakatar da shan taba a kan mataki kuma sunyi amfani da "maganganu masu karfi" a cikin jawabin. A cikin hoton mawaƙa, an yi canji mai ban mamaki: jakunkuna na fata an riga an maye gurbinsu ta dace da jaket ba tare da tsalle ba. Kuma ko da yake sababbin abubuwa ba su faranta wa tawagar wasa ba, sun ƙyale su inganta ra'ayi na rukuni kuma su sa ya zama sanannun.
A 1962, John Lennon ya auri Cynthia Powell, kuma a 1963 ma'aurata suna da ɗa mai suna Julian, wanda ake kira bayan mahaifiyar John Julia.
| | | |
A shekara ta 1964, "The Beatles" suna karuwa a duniya. A wannan lokacin, shugaban kungiyar shine John Lennon. Duk da haka, a ƙarshen shekarun 1960, jita-jita da kwayoyi ya tilasta masa ya fita daga kungiyar kuma ya rasa matsayin jagoranci. Bayan mutuwar Brian Epstein, daya daga cikin masu halartar taron, Paul McCartney, ya karbi jagorancin kungiyar. A cikin kirkirar Beatles akwai manyan saba wa juna, wanda aka bambanta da bambancin ra'ayinsu akan duniya. Wannan lokaci kuma alama ta canji a cikin hoton ƙungiyar. Kyauta masu daraja sune wani abu ne na baya, kuma gashin gashi sunyi maye gurbin gashin gashi, da gashin gashi har ma da gashin-baki.
A 1968, John Lennon ya sake shi daga Cynthia Powell. Dalilin haka shi ne cin amana da Yoko Ono mai fasaha. Daga bisani, a 1969, bikin auren John Lennon da Yoko Ono ya faru.
A shekara ta 1968, maƙwabcin shugabannin biyu - John Lennon da Paul McCartney - sun kai ga ƙarshe. A sakamakon haka, bayan lokacin da aka sake buga hotunan "The Beatles" "Bari It Be", an cire rukuni. John Lennon ya fara aiki tare da matarsa Yoko Ono. Tuni a shekarar 1968 sun saki kundi na farko, albeit ba tare da kiɗa ba. Kuma a 1969 Lennon da Ono sun hada da ƙungiyar hadin gwiwa da aka kira "Ono Band".
Ayyukan siyasa masu zaman kansu na John Lennon sun fadi a cikin shekarun daga 1968 zuwa 1972. An fara samfurinsa da irin waƙoƙin da ake kira "juyin juya halin 1" da kuma "Ku zo tare", wanda aka rubuta a matsayin ɓangare na "The Beatles". John Lennon yana wakiltar zaman lafiya a duniya. A shekarar 1969, tare da Yoko, ya shirya wani abin da ake kira "gagarumar hira". Tare da tufafi da fararen farar fata da kuma yin ɗakin ɗakin dakin hotel tare da furanni, Yahaya da Yoko sun ba da tambayoyi ga jaridu duk rana, suna kwance a gado. Babban kira na aikin gado shi ne kawar da tashin hankali a Vietnam. Harkokin siyasa na tashin hankali ya sa Lennon ya fuskanci rikicin rikici, don fita daga abin da ya yi godiya ga Dr. Arthur Yanov.
A 1971, littafin John Lennon mai suna "Imagine" ya fito, wanda aka dauka tare da ra'ayi mai kyau game da mahaliccinsa. Daga bisani, bayan 1969, 'yan Lennan sun sami dama su zauna a Amurka, kuma Yahaya ya fara tayar da hankalin' yanci da 'yanci a Amurka.
Lokacin ƙayyadadden lokaci, cike da roko don sauyawar canji, ya ƙare tun farkon shekarun 1970.
A 1973, hukumomin Amurka sun umarci John Lennon ya bar kasar a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Raba tare da matarsa ya kasance fiye da shekara guda. A wannan lokacin, Sakatarensa, Mae Peng, ya maye gurbin Yoko Ono. Duk da haka, John Lennon bai sami wata dangantaka ta ruhaniya ba a Mae. Raunin lokacin da matarsa ta rabu da shi kuma ya ƙi aikin kirki ya haifar da rikice-rikicen rikice-rikice.
A 1975 John Lennon ya sake zama uban. A wannan lokacin dansa ya ba shi matarsa ta biyu Yoko Ono. Ana kiran yaron Sean.
Hoton karshe na John Lennon shine "Fantasy guda biyu", wanda aka sake shi a shekara ta 1980 tare da Yako Ono.
Mutuwar John Lennon
An kashe John Lennon da yammacin yamma a ranar 8 ga watan Disambar 1980. Mafarinsa shine Markus Mark David Chapman, wanda a cikin sa'o'i da dama da suka gabata ya karbi Lennon a kan sabon murfin "Double Fantasy". Dawowarsa tare da matarsa Yoko Ono gida, John Lennon ya samu raunuka hudu a baya. Kodayake lafiyar mai kida a cikin asibiti mafi kusa a New York, likitoci basu iya cetonsa ba. An kashe jikin John Lennon, kuma an ba da toka ga matar Yoko Ono.
Karanta kuma- Rubuce-rubucen sama-10 masu yawa a duniya
- Oh, matasan: talatin masu daraja a cikin matashi
- Yarinyar Reese Witherspoon ta sadu da jikokin Paul McCartney
A shekara ta 1984, duniya ta ga kundi na karshe wanda ya kunshi "Milk da Honey".
| | | |
| | | |
