Subcutaneous emphysema shine tarawar iska ko iskar gas a cikin kyallen takarda a sassa daban daban na jiki, har ma a ciki, kafafu da hannayensu. Irin wannan motsi na iska zai iya yin amfani da manyan satura da jini. A sakamakon haka, mai haɓaka yana tasowa da rashin lafiya na zuciya da sauran cututtuka, da kuma ciwo wasu gabobin.
Dalilin subcutaneous emphysema
Dalilin subcutaneous emphysema shine sau da yawa wani ciwo mai tsanani na kirji, wanda zai ba iska cikin kyallen takarda, amma bai yarda ya koma ba. Har ila yau wannan cuta zai iya bayyana bayan:
- lalacewa ga bronchi, esophagus ko trachea, lokacin da aka fara lalata magunguna, kuma iska ta shiga cikin sakonni daga cikin kafofin watsa labaran.
- rushewar lokaci daya na amincin ƙwayar wuta da barkatai.
- inhalation daga abubuwa masu guba;
- lalacewar hanyoyi.
Sanadin cututtuka na ciki na ƙwayar cuta na kirji shine ƙwayar fata da ciwon kwakwalwa. Tasowa irin wannan cuta da wadanda suke da dogon da yawa smokes. Sau da yawa, subcutaneous emphysema yana faruwa tare da pneumothorax .
Yarda da fitowar irin wannan cututtuka na iya ƙaddamar da rami na ciki tare da carbon dioxide, wanda aka yi tare da aikin laparoscopic. Wannan nau'i na emphysema ana kiransa maƙalari. Gas din da aka gabatar a cikin rami na ciki zai iya yada zuwa wuyansa, fuska ko collarbone.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na subcutaneous emphysema
Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka na subcutaneous emphysema sune:
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi;
- kumburi a wuyansa;
- zafi a cikin kirji lokacin numfashi ko a cikin bakin lokacin da ke haɗiye;
- kumburi fata idan babu alamun kumburi.
Tare da pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema ko da yaushe yana fitowa a waje da fata. Tare da irin nau'in cutar, ya tsiro da sauri kuma ya yada cikin jiki. A cikin 'yan makonni kadan, bayyanar mai haɓaka yana canje-canje fiye da yadda aka gane shi kuma canjin zuci ya canza.
Idan irin wannan nau'i na tasowa a wuyansa, mai haƙuri yana da murya daban-daban, kuma yana da cyanosis na fata. Rashin iska a kan gefen lalacewar kusan kusan raunana. Yawancin lokaci lokacin da kake kwantar da hankali, marasa lafiya ba za su ji wani rashin jin daɗi ba, amma idan ka danna filin ajiyar iska, ana jin sauti mai kama da tsutsiyar ruwan dusar ƙanƙara.
Lokacin da aka fara ɓoye ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar murya, ƙwayoyin takalma kusa da shi suna kumbura sosai cewa suna iya gani ga ido mara kyau. Yawancin lokaci yana tasowa ne kawai a gefe ɗaya. An ƙaddamar da korafin gangami. Mai haƙuri zai iya samun gyare-gyare ko babban digo a cikin karfin jini. Idan ba a bayar da mai haƙuri ba irin wannan
Jiyya na subcutaneous emphysema
Don gano wannan cututtuka yana yiwuwa a faɗakarwa mai sauƙi, ta hanyar roentgen ko kwamfuta tomography. Jiyya na subcutaneous emphysema ya kamata a fara nan da nan bayan ganewar asali, yayin da ci gabanta da yaduwa zai iya haifar da shinge ga wasu kwayoyin halitta da kuma ci gaban haɗari da haɗari na rayuwa.
Kashe subcutaneous emphysema quite kawai. Yawancin lokaci, ana amfani da hawan ruwa ko magudi don wannan. Wadannan na'urorin suna farfado da ɓangaren sutura. Idan ciwon ya zama ƙananan, mai yin haƙuri zai iya yin ƙananan ƙwayar fata da sutura. Abun budewa daga cikin kwakwalwa, wanda suke tare da emphysema, suna ƙarƙashin maganin gaggawa a duk lokuta.