Sakamakon zazzabi yana da cutar mai cututtuka, wanda yafi kowa a cikin yara. Sakamakon zane-zane na shuɗayyar zazzabi a yara shi ne streptococcus beta-hemolytic, amma a cikin dukkanin dukkanin bayyanar da zazzabi na zazzabi, bayyanar cututtuka da aka ƙaddara, ba saboda wannan kwayar kanta ba, amma ga magunguna da ya sake shiga jini. Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka sun haɗa da hawan kai tsaye a zafin jiki zuwa darajar 38-39, ciwon makogwaro, ciwon kai, rashin jin dadin jiki, da bayyanar ƙananan ƙananan hankalin. Bisa ga wadannan alamun, likita zai iya gane cutar da zazzaɓi da kuma rubuta magani, amma bayan haka, mafi yawan iyaye suna da sha'awar yadda za su kare baby daga kyakken zazzabi, saboda matakan rigakafin sun fi jin dadi fiye da magani. Don haka, bari mu fahimci yadda za a iya hana cutar zazzaɓi a yara.
Rigakafin ƙwayar zazzaɓi a cikin yara
Matakan da za a hana yaduwar filaye ba su da yawa kuma mafi yawansu suna cikin hanya mai kyau.
- yana da muhimmanci don ƙarfafa jiki, saboda wannan zai taimaka wajen bunkasa shi a matsayin cikakke kuma ya inganta kariya ga kowane cututtuka;
- Abinci mai dacewa, watakila, shine tushen kowane abu, domin yaron yaron ya zama lafiya, yana buƙatar cin abinci daidai;
- tsabta shine tabbatar da lafiyar jiki, saboda haka wajibi ne a kiyaye ka'idodin tsabtace jiki, da kuma kiyaye tsabta da gida;
- bi kiwon lafiya, kuma a lokacin da za ku bi da cutar cututtuka da hakora.
Yaya aka zubar da zazzabi na ƙwayar filaye ga yara?
Tun lokacin da zazzaɓi zazzabi ne cutar da aka kawo ta hanyar iska da haɗin kai-hanyoyin gida, yana da wuyar magance wannan yaro wanda ya ziyarci makarantar koyon makaranta ko makaranta, domin duk abin dogara ne ga kulawa da sauran iyayen da ke bukatar lura da alamun cutar a lokaci yaro. Amma don rigakafin daya daga cikin mafi mahimmanci shine wajen amfani da kwayoyi na asali na asali. Alal misali, wannan ƙari ne na antigens-lysates. Wadannan kwayoyin ne mafi yawancin magungunan cututtuka na cututtuka na suturar jini da ƙuƙwalwa na sama, da kuma amfani da antigens-lysates zasu taimaka wa jiki don cigaba da cigaba da kuma karfi da rigakafin wadannan cututtuka.
Inoculation da Scarlet zazzabi a cikin yara
Akwai irin maganganu a matsayin maganin alurar riga kafi a kan cutar zazzabi. A gaskiya, wannan maganin rigakafi ya kasance, amma a ƙarshe, masana kimiyya sun yarda da rashin amfani da rashin jin daɗi, tun lokacin da aka yi maganin rigakafi sau da yawa don aiki. Saboda haka, alamar, babu irin wannan sihiri da zai iya ceton yara daga zazzabi.
Nawa ne yaron ya kamu da ciwon zazzaɓi?
Idan kana da yarinya tare da yaduwar zazzaɓi, to kana bukatar ka ware shi a cikin ɗaki daban don kada ya cutar da wasu yara ko ma kanka. Dikita zai gaya maka game da tsawon lokacin rabuwar, amma zaka iya kiran lokacin dacewa.
Hanyoyin shuɗayyar shuɗayyar zazzabi a yara zai iya zama daga ranar 1 zuwa 12. Sa'an nan kuma cutar ta fara, wadda ta fi sau da yawa da kuma kwatsam. Don dakatar da rabu da kuma bada izinin sauran yara da ba su shan ƙwayar cutar zazzaɓi don sadarwa tare da mai lafiya, ba a baya ba bayan kwanaki 10 bayan bayyanar cutar. Amma cinyewa a cikin yara bayan da zazzabi zazzabi, ba zai wuce kwana goma sha biyu ba daga lokacin dawowa.