Lobelia - girma daga tsaba, lokacin da aka shuka a cikin seedlings, yaudarar shuka

Yawancinmu muna son shuka shuke-shuke da yawa. Bari mu fahimci irin wannan flower mai ban sha'awa kamar lobelia, girma daga tsaba, lokacin da zai zama mai ban sha'awa don shuka da kuma yadda za a kula da shi ga dukan masu shuka growers. Kuma ko da yake yana girma - ba abu mai sauki ba ne, duk da haka, sanin dukan asirin, za ku sha'awan wadannan furanni har sai sanyi.

Lobelia - girma daga tsaba a gida

Lallai flowering lobelia shine mafi yawan masu lambu. Her mahaifarsa ita ce Afrika ta Kudu. A can, furen ya girma kamar yadda yake da kyau. A cikin tsakiyar yanayi ana shuka wannan shuka a matsayin shekara-shekara tare da haske mai launin shudi, Lilac, jan, furen furanni. Noma na lobelia yana yiwuwa ba kawai a kan flowerbeds, gadaje na flower ba, har ma a flowerpots a matsayin mai ampel shuka. Don haɓaka shi, kawai ana amfani da tafarki iri.

Domin shuka lobolia, ana iya girbe tsaba a kai tsaye. A cikin kaka, an cire dukkanin matakan hatsi, kuma a cikin dakin suna girgiza tsaba daga cikinsu. Saboda sun kasance kadan, a yau za ka iya samun kayan abinci mai yawa wanda aka saya, wanda shine sauƙin yin aiki tare da. Ƙasa don lobelia dole ne ya zama numfashi kuma haske. Zaku iya saya shi cikin shagon ko shirya shi da kanka daga waɗannan kayan aikin:

• ƙasa masara;
• humus;
• yashi.

Yaushe ya shuka lobeyuyu a kan seedlings?

Idan kana so ka dasa furanni irin su lobelia a kan shafinka, yana girma daga tsaba, lokacin da dasa shuki da wasu bayanan da ke da amfani game da shi, dole ne ka sani a gaba. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a tantance lokacin shuka na lobelia tsaba don seedlings. Tun da farko da tsire-tsire suke girma sosai a hankali, ana shuka tsaba a Fabrairu. Ga yankunan kudancin, wannan aikin zai iya farawa har ma a cikin Janairu, kuma a yankunan arewacin ya kamata a dasa su daga baya, a watan Maris-Afrilu. A wannan yanayin akwai wajibi ne a san cewa a cikin watanni na hunturu, saboda rashin haske na halitta, za a buƙaci seedlings.

Lobelia - dasa a kan seedlings

Kwayoyin wannan furen suna da ƙananan cewa ɗayan shagon yana isa ya yi ado da dukan filin. Don girma seedlings na lobelia, kana bukatar ka yi amfani da akwati da zurfin kawai 2-3 cm. An dasa tsaba a kan ƙasa m da kuma kadan compacted ƙasa. Akwai wasu ƙwayoyi na shuka tsaba na lobelia don seedlings, da sanin cewa zaka iya girma da tsire-tsire masu kyau:

1. Shuka tare da yashi . Domin su yada kananan tsaba na lobelia a kan ƙasa, dole ne a fara haxa su tare da ƙananan yashi, sa'an nan kuma sasura cakuda a kan ƙasa.
2. Shuka tare da tootot . Mu ɗauki likitan katako na katako, mu shayar da ita a cikin ruwa kuma mu shafe shi a cikin tsaba. Ƙananan bishiyoyi sun tsaya a kan sanda, don haka za a iya rarraba su a ko'ina a ƙasa.
3. Shuka kan dusar ƙanƙara. Mun sanya karamin ƙanƙarar dusar ƙanƙara a saman ƙasa, kuma yayyafa tsaba na lobelia akan shi. A kan farar fata, za su kasance a bayyane, wanda zai taimaka musu su kasance mafi kyau rarraba.
4. Shuka na granules. A cikin kowannensu ya ƙunshi tsaba 3-5. Irin wannan damuwa zai zama sauƙin shuka a ƙasa.

Yadda za a shuka lobelia a cikin kwayoyin kwayoyi?

Dogon da yawan flowering lobelia na iya yi wa duk wani lambun kayan ado. Bugu da ƙari, hanyar da ta saba amfani da wannan flower daga tsaba, yana yiwuwa a shuka lobelia akan seedlings a cikin peat allunan . Ga yadda yake faruwa:

1. Muna dauka wani akwati mai zurfi, a ƙarƙashinsa mun zub da ruwa kadan, mun sanya pellets daga peat kuma mu bar su har sai kumburi. Bayan kimanin minti 10. Allunan busassun sun zama ainihin masu kwalliya, suna shirye su sa tsaba a cikinsu.
2. A tsakiyar kowace kwamfutar hannu, yin karamin ƙin ciki kuma a dulluɓe shi 1-2 saukad da kowane girma stimulator , wanda zai taimaka wa tsaba su kara sauri. A cikin rami, zamu sanya ɗayan granul ko 5-8 kananan tsaba tare da toothpick. Yayyafa a saman ba ya buƙatar wani abu: tsaba na lobelia sunyi kyau a cikin haske. Muna shayar da albarkatun noma.
3. Rufe akwati tare da kowane abu mai haske kuma sanya shi a wuri mai dumi. Kowace rana, ya kamata ka bude albarkatu don samun iska.

Yadda za a shuka lobelia a cikin maciji?

Idan gidanka ba shi da sararin samaniya ga seedlings, zaka iya yin amfani da tsirrai na lobelia a cikin katantanwa . Wannan hanya na asali ya ba ka damar girma karfi da kayan kiwon lafiya kuma a lokaci guda ajiye sarari a kan windowsill:

1. A kan tef tare da nisa na 10 cm sa fitar da ƙasa tattalin, dan kadan tamped shi.
2. A ƙasa yada tsaba, sanya su kusa da ɗaya gefen tef.
3. Ninka tef tare da tsaba a cikin takarda.
4. Sakamakon katantanwa yana da tsayayye tare da rukuni na roba.
5. Shigar da takarda a cikin akwati mai tsalle don haka tsaba suna cikin babban sashi.
6. Da kyau da ruwa da katantanwa da kuma rufe tare da wani fili kunshin don haifar da wani greenhouse sakamako.

Seedlings a gida

Masu fararen furanni, waɗanda suka shuka tsaba, suna da sha'awar: lobelia ya hau abin da zai yi gaba. Goma tsaba na wannan flower na mako daya da rabi. Bayan seedlings sun bayyana, kula da su ya zama kamar haka:

1. Bude ganga tare da seedlings.
2. Ya kamata a rage yawan zazzabi zuwa + 15 ° C na kwanaki da yawa. Wannan ba zai ba da damar harbe su yi nisa sosai kuma ya ba su damar samun mafi alhẽri.
3. Shirya karin haske don ci gaba da karfi na lobelia.
4. Don mai da hankali a cikin tire ko tare da sirinji, shinge.
5. Kada ka yarda izinin samfuri ko canjin yanayi.

Yaya za a nutse labaran?

Ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da ake amfani da ita ga girma seedlings na lobelia shine ɗaukar shi . Wannan hanya yana inganta ingantaccen ci gaba da asali da kuma ci gaba da cigaba da dukkanin shuka. Tsire-tsire a wannan lokacin suna da taushi sosai, saboda haka lakabi na lobelia yana da nasarorinta:

1. A cikin shirye-shiryen da aka zuba a ƙasa, sunyi tsaftace shi da ƙananan ƙananan.
2. A tsakiyar cikin tanki, yi rami.
3. Tare da taimakon wani cokali na kofi, ƙananan spatula ko 'yan bishiyoyi, a hankali cire daga kwandon kwalba na 3-5 seedlings, yayin ƙoƙarin kada a halakar da dunƙuler earthen.
4. Shuka irin wannan damun a cikin sabon kwantena, kwatanta ƙasa a kusa da su.
5. Muna zuba tare da cokali, sirinji ko sirinji, ƙoƙari kada mu ɓata ƙasa a kusa da tsire-tsire.

Lobelia - dasa shuki da kulawa a cikin ƙasa

Ga wadanda suke so suyi koyi game da furen lobelia, gonarsa daga tsaba, da kuma lokacin da aka shuka a cikin ƙasa, masana sun shawarci kada su yi sauri. Sake fitar da tsire-tsire a kan titi zai iya zama bayan ruwan sanyi ya wuce. Wurin yin girma da fure ya zama rana. Landing lobelia a cikin ƙasa bude an yi kamar yadda ya dauka. Tsire-tsire daga gilashin guda daya shuka guda ɗaya, da nisa tsakanin bushes ya zama 10-15 cm. A tsakiyar tsakiyar rani, ana yanke katako lobelia zuwa tsawo na 5 cm, wadda ke inganta yanayinta.