Batutuwa na kara yawan ƙwayar ƙasa tare da mummunan cutar ga yanayin yau yana da mahimmanci. Abin da ya sa ake sa hankali da hankali ga masu haɗin gwiwa - shuke-shuke da ke da ikon samar da ƙasa. Mun gode da tsarin da aka gina da kyau, sun iya cire kayan abinci daga maɓuɓɓugar ƙasa, suna motsa su zuwa shimfidar jiki. Tushen rassan da aka haɓaka a gefen siderates sun sassauta ƙasa kuma sun cika shi da iskar oxygen, kuma tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna rufe ƙasa da ainihin magana, suna kare shi daga bushewawa da kuma saukowa. Zaɓan gefen dama na gonar, zaka iya sauke ƙasa mai nauyi, ɗaurarewa, kawar da weeds, da kuma jawo hankalin kwari masu lalatawa a shafin. Za muyi magana game da mafi kyaun gadon gonar a yau.
Spring Ciderates
Cedar dasa a cikin bazara ya fara da wuri sosai, da zaran da ƙasa dawo bayan sanyi hunturu. Magunguna masu sanyi ba za su lalace ta kananan raguwa ba, amma za su sami isasshen ƙwayar kore don shuka amfanin gona, wanda zai zama taki.
A cikin idon ruwa ya fi kyau shuka albarkatun da ke cikin gonar:
- tusk - a irin wannan hanya daga lokacin shuka zuwa yankewa dole ne ya wuce akalla watanni biyu;
- spring rapeseed - suna sown zuwa shuka a marigayi Maris, da kuma yanke 5 makonni bayan shuka;
- phacelia - wajibi ne a yanke shi makon bakwai bayan shuka;
- farin mustard - zaka iya fara yankan wata daya bayan shuka;
- spring vetch - shi ne manufa a matsayin precursor ga solanaceous al'adu (tumatir da barkono).
Ciderates na hunturu
Don amfanin gona na hunturu, ana fara ciderata bayan an cire shafin bayan amfanin gona. Karfafa ƙasa za a taimakawa a shuka a karkashin hunturu:
- hatsin rai;
- wiki;
- phacelia;
- mustard;
- rapeseed;
- lupins;
- Fodder wake.