Pine yana nufin tsire-tsire waɗanda suke da mashahuri tare da masu lambu da suke amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan tsarin lambu da kuma tsarkakewar iska. Duk da haka, masoyan wannan itace mai banƙyama za su fuskanci matsala a irin nauyin kwari da kuma buƙatar yaƙi.
Kwaro na Scots Pine
Kwayoyin da ke cutar da Pine suna rarraba a cikin waɗannan nau'o'in: cinye tushen, haushi, harbe ko buƙan tsire-tsire. Daga abin da irin su ne, kuma ya dogara da yadda za a magance kwari da Pine.
Babban kwari na tushen ne May crunch. Ya kamata a kula da su a lokacin da suke dasa shuki, kamar yadda crunch ya fi hatsari ga ƙananan bishiyoyi. An bada shawara kada ku dasa tsire-tsire, idan kun sami larvae a cikin adadin fiye da 3 guda na 1 sq.m.
Rashin mutuwar itacen bishiya zai iya haifar da yin sulhu da ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa shida a ciki. Gaban ramuka a cikin kututture da launin ruwan kasa akan su yana shaida wa gabaninsu. Ana duba mafi kyau a cikin bazara. Lokacin da aka gano kwari, ana bi da itatuwan tare da shirye-shirye bisa bifenthrin.
Gwaje-gwaje da cewa lalata pine needles
Don ƙwayoyin kwari da ake amfani da su, su ne:
- Gilashin launi na Pine. Ya nuna babban haɗari ga shuka. Kwafi ɗaya na iya ci har zuwa 700-800 needles.
- Red pine sawfly. Yana ciyarwa a kan kyallen takalmin coniferous mai taushi. Dangane da tasiri na ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙanƙara, raƙuman daji suna juyawa kuma sun bushe tare da samuwar launin ruwan kasa. Idan karin kwari da tsofaffi suna aiki, sun bar wurin gilashin "hemp".
- Turawan pine pine. Rashin haɗarin wannan kwaro ya ta'allaka ne a cikin gaskiyar cewa ba abin da ake buƙata kawai a cikin shekara ta bara ba, amma kuma ya bayyana a cikin shekara ta yanzu. Wannan yana haifar da raguwa na tsawon lokacin rayuwa.
- Brazhnik Pine. A matsayinka na mai mulki, yawancin haifuwar ba shi da hankulan shi. Kodayake, zai iya ɓarna needles.
- Kwan zuma. Matasan yara suna cike da needles, kuma manya suna cin abincin needle gaba daya.
- Pine Moth. Yana ci gaba da ci da needles, yana barin mahaifa kawai. Wannan yana haifar da bayyanar resin, rawaya da kuma allurar tsawa.
Idan aka fuskanci irin wannan mummunan tsire-tsire, 'yan lambu suna mamakin: menene idan kwaro ya ci pine a pines? Idan ka yi hulɗa da ƙananan ƙwayoyin kwari, ana iya tattara su da hannu. Tare da laushi da yawa, an shirya shirye-shirye tare da "Bliskavka", "Karate", "Decis", "Ankara", Angio ".
Ciyar da kwari
Wadannan iri masu shan kwari sune na kowa:
- Pine subcoron kwaro. Lokacin da ya bayyana a kan Pine, launin rawaya kuma daga baya launuka masu launin ruwan kasa. Sa'an nan haushi ya zama fashe, tare da resin streaks.
- Pine Brown aphid - cin nono kan nono.
- Kwayoyin Pine - an kafa ne kawai a kan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire kuma suna ciyar da ruwan 'ya'yan itace.
- Galician ja pine. Game da yadda aka samo shi shine shaida na haɗuwa da maciji tsakanin juna a tushe. Sun zama sanannun gajarta.
Don amsa tambayar: yadda za a bi da Pine daga kwari, zaka iya bada shawarar irin wannan kwayoyi: "Angio", "Mospilan", "Confidor Maxi", "Calypso" .
Kwaro na harbe da kodan da Pine
Kwararrun da suka buga harbin harbe suna kiransa "harbe". Sakamakon ayyukansu shine curvature na Trunks, multicolor pine. An bayyana su ga itatuwa masu shekaru 3 zuwa 15. Akwai irin wannan harbe:
- hunturu;
- shekara;
- smoeller;
- koda.
Idan akwai kananan kwari, ana iya tattara su da hannu. Tare da yawan lalacewa, ana amfani da kwari: "Aktara" , "Calypso", "Mospilan", "Confidor".
Samun shaida na kwari da tsinkayensu da sauri zai inganta cigaba da ci gaba da tsire-tsire.