A cikin jiki na kowane mutum akwai ƙananan lymph 1000 na daban daban. Su ne kwayoyin halitta na tsarin rigakafin, yin ayyukan tsaro da kuma tacewa. Sabili da haka, idan ƙusar lymph yana ƙura a ƙarƙashin hannu, akwai yiwuwar ci gaba da tsarin ciwon cututtuka a wuraren da ke kusa. Jin tausayi, jawa da busawa yana nuna yawan karuwa a aikin ƙirar lymph, aiki mai zurfi na kwayoyin rigakafi.
Dalilin da yasa kumburi na lymph yana cike da fushi kuma yana ciwo a ƙarƙashin linzamin?
Ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin rukuni babu daya, amma kashi 12-45 ne kawai, kuma ƙonewa yakan kasance a cikin dukan rukuni.
Harkokin Lymph a yankin da aka bincika sunyi maganin canji na kwayoyin halitta da kyallen takalma. Sabili da haka, ƙarawarsu da ciwo suna nuna matsaloli na wuyansa, ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, kirji ko mammary gland.
Lambobi na Lymph, a gaskiya, sune shamakiyar halitta. Ga tasoshin sun sami ciwon ƙwayoyi, ƙwayoyin cuta, kwayoyin cuta har ma da kwayoyin tumo wanda aka jinkirta ko halakar. A lokaci ɗaya, an tsaftace lymph da rarraba.
Haka kuma an bayyana sassan kwayoyin saki lymphocytes - kwayoyin da aka tsara don yaki da sunadaran kasashen waje. Lambar su ya dogara ne akan ƙwayar magunguna, yaduwar kamuwa da cuta.
Yawancin lokaci, ƙwayoyin lymph a ƙarƙashin hannayensu sukan zama masu cike da ciwon sanyi da kuma cututtukan cututtuka iri iri, ciki har da mura. Daga cikin wasu dalilai na karuwar yawancin karuwa da girman tausayi na kwayoyin lymphatic:
- occlusion na gumi gland;
- neurodermatitis;
- angina;
- exacerbation na psoriasis ko eczema;
- folliculitis;
- wani rashin lafiyan abu ga wani mai cin hanci da rashawa ko jikin kirki.
Me ya sa yasa kullun da ake yi wa ƙananan ƙwayar cuta a ƙarƙashin tasirin?
Idan kullun da ciwo a fannin ƙin ƙumbadar lymph (lymphadenopathy) ana kiyayewa akai-akai, irin waɗannan cututtuka na iya haifar da cututtuka masu tsanani.
A cikin mata, mafi yawan abin da ke cikin kumburi a cikin rukuni shine cututtuka na mammary glands - mastitis, fibrocystic mastopathy, fibroadenoma. Musamman ma'anar alamomi a kan rana ta hawan haila da kuma bayan wani damuwa.
Ƙananan cututtuka wadanda ke haifar da lymphadenopathy na kullum:
- rheumatism;
- oncological ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi;
- lipomas;
- tsarin lupus erythematosus;
- HIV;
- Tularemia;
- lymphosarcoma da lymphoma;
- makasari;
- syphilis;
- tarin fuka;
- ciwon huhu ;
- lymphogranulomatosis;
- cysts;
- listeriosis;
- dermatomyositis;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- ciwon jiji .
Fiye da biyan ƙwayar lymphon gaba a ƙarƙashin linzamin idan ya flamed?
Kafin bunkasa tsarin warkewa, dole ne a tabbatar da dalilin da ya sa tsarin ƙwayar cuta ya fara.
Lokacin da cutar lymphadenopathy ta kasance ƙananan cututtukan cututtuka ko ƙetare ka'idojin tsabtace jiki, babu buƙatar magani na musamman - ƙwayar lymph a ƙarƙashin linzamin da aka yi wa dan kadan bayan da ya dawo kuma gyara gyaran fata yana kula da al'amuran.
Idan matsala ta tambaya ta haifar da wata cuta mai tsanani, dole ne mu fara kawar da tushen tushen lymphadenopathy. Don haka, ana amfani da magunguna daban-daban (maganin rigakafi, maganin antiviral, antihistamines, immunostimulants, ƙwayoyin bitamin da sauransu) har ma da magungunan ƙwayoyi (kauce wa wasu wurare ko kammala sakon kumburi na lymph). Yana da haɗari don zaɓar kula da kanka don kanka, saboda akwai haɗarin deterioration da damuwa da tsarin ƙwayar cuta.