Kalmar "biliary" ta fito ne daga Latin. A cikin fassarar yana nufin "biliri". Saboda haka, alamun hawan jini na biliary suna da alaƙa da alaka da mummunan aiki na gallbladder da tsarin, hanyar daya ko wani dogara akan shi. Me yasa kalma ta kasance a cikin sunan, yawanci ana amfani da su wajen kwatanta cututtuka na tsarin jijiyoyin jini? Yana da sauki: lokuta wasu cututtuka da ke shafar biliary fili, ba wai kawai ya rushe guraben bile ba, amma kuma yana haifar da cutar jinin jini, wanda hakan zai haifar da tsalle a matsa lamba a cikin veins veins.
Babban alamun hawan jini na biliary
A matsayinka na mulkin, alamun cututtuka na hauhawar jini na gaba shine ganewar ƙwayar cutar ciwon daji wanda za'a iya ganowa a cikin gallbladder, hanta kuma har ma a cikin kango. Kuma yana da sauƙi a bayyana: kwayoyin cutar da aka kafa sun rushe gabobin, kuma matsalar ta taso. Kusan kowace rana, baya ga babban ciwo, akwai matsaloli a cikin nau'in jaundice na injiniya.
Dukkan nauyin hawan jini na biliary za'a iya rarraba shi cikin ƙungiyoyi bisa ga:
- digiri na yaduwar matsa lamba a cikin veins;
- mataki;
- Yanki na asalin da ya saba da jini.
Halin da ake yi na hawan jini na hanta zai iya ƙaruwa a cikin nau'in splenic ko a cikin tsarin jini. Kuma irin waɗannan cututtukan cututtuka suna kira segmental da jimlar, bi da bi.
Ciwon daji, wanda ba ya yarda da aikin al'ada na veins, za'a iya samuwa a ko ina. Ya danganta da labarun, yana da mahimmanci don ware ƙananan intra-, post- da pre-hanta ko hauhawar jini.
Matsayi mai mahimmanci wajen samar da alamun alamun cutar ta kunna shi ta hanyar aikin cutar. Alal misali, a mataki na farko kawai damuwa na aiki zai iya kiyayewa. A kansu, bisa manufa, ba za ku iya kulawa ba. Matsayi na matsakaici na cutar shine halin biyan kuɗi ga dukan cuta. Ya bambanta da shi, an ƙaddamar da siffar da aka ambata, kuma a mafi yawan lokuta ana ci gaba da ciwon rashin lafiya na asali. Bugu da kari, akwai alamun bayyanar kamar su:
- general malaise;
- Nausea;
- vomiting;
- ƙayyadewa da yawa;
- Alamar magana;
- lalacewa na ci;
- maƙarƙashiya, canzawa tare da zawo;
- Tsarewa;
- jin dadi mai raɗaɗi a cikin hagu mai kwakwalwa da kuma yankin yankin.
Ana iya buƙatar jiyya na hauhawar biliary a yayin da jarrabawa ya tabbatar da karuwa a cikin rami, ko kuma a cikin rami na bakin ciki na samuwa.
Mafi haɗari shine hawan jini, wanda ke faruwa tare da rikitarwa. Bugu da ƙari, babban bayyanar cututtuka, zub da jini yana faruwa a wannan yanayin, rashin ciwo hanta yana tasowa. A cikin marasa lafiya da yawa, irin wannan cutar da aka bari watau anemia, thrombocytopenia da leukopenia . Wadannan matsalolin sun taso ne saboda gaskiyar cewa an rushe jikin jini, kuma ana kwantar da ƙwayoyin su a cikin rami.
Hanyar jiyya na hauhawar jini
Drug far ya zama mai kyau a yayin da mai rashin lafiya yana da nakasa aiki. Mafi kyau a yaki da hauhawar biliary sun tabbatar da kansu:
- Masu hana ACE;
- shirye-shirye na nitrate;
- beta-blockers;
- glycoaminoglycans.
Gaba ɗaya, marasa lafiya da wannan ganewar an tsara su da kwayoyi masu zuwa:
- Ednit;
- Anaprilin;
- Atenolol;
- Monopril;
- Sulodexide;
- Nitroglycerin;
- Nitrosorbide.
Idan matakan magungunan jiyya ba su da iko, an yi amfani da magani. Ana iya la'akari da bayanin kulawa da ƙwayar magungunan:
- gastric ko intestinal zub da jini;
- ascites ;
- cututtuka mai laushi.