Nritular goiter wani abu ne da ke tattare da cututtuka da dama, wanda ya kasance siffar halayen abin da ke kasancewa a wuraren da ake yalwata jiki (nodes) a cikin glandon thyroid. A goiter iya zama guda-kumburi ko multi-kumburi.
Gudanar da abubuwa masu yawa - haddasawa da digiri na cutar
Mafi yawan abin da ke tattare da ci gaba na ci gaba na multinodal shine rashin asalin a cikin jiki na dogon lokaci. Iyina rashi za a iya hadewa tare da rashin amfani da wannan kashi cikin jiki, tare da cin zarafin digestibility. Ƙarin abubuwan da suke ƙara haɗarin hadarin cutar shine:
- anemia;
- cututtuka na kullum na gastrointestinal fili;
- lalata jiki nauyi;
- ciki.
Bugu da ƙari ga rashi na iodine, dalilin goiter multinodular zai iya zama maganin ciwon maganin thyroid, m neoplasms, autoimmune da wasu cututtuka masu ciwo.
Bisa ga mataki na fadada glandon thyroid, matakai uku na cutar sun bambanta:
- Gudanar da abubuwa masu mahimmanci nau'i-nau'i - nau'ikan ƙananan ƙananan suna ƙananan, ba a ganuwa bane kuma ba a san su ba. Ana iya gano su ta hanyar hadari, tare da jarrabawa.
- Gudanar da abubuwa masu yawa a cikin digiri na farko - nau'ikan da ba a ganuwa bane ne, amma suna nuna damuwa.
- Gudanar da nau'in nau'i nau'i na digiri na biyu - kara karuwa a cikin glandon giroid yana bayyane ga ido mara kyau.
Yayin da kake yin duban dan tayi, mahaɗan na farko na digiri na farko an gano shi a karar muryar karen ƙasa fiye da 30 cm3 sup3, 2 digiri - tare da ƙarar jiki fiye da 30 cm3 sup3.
A kan yanayi na hormonal, goiter multinodular ya kasu kashi biyu: ba mai guba da guba (kiyaye tare da ƙara yawan hawan na hormone).
Bayyanar cututtuka na goiter multinodular na glandar thyroid
Hanyoyin cututtuka na goiter multinodular na iya bambanta dangane da dalilin da ya haifar da shi, amma a farkon matakai na cutar a 80% na lokuta, babu bayyanuwar asibiti.
A nan gaba, za a iya kwantar da takalma a cikin glandon thyroid gwargwadon rahoto a cikin hanyar da ke fitowa a wuyansa. A yayin aiwatar da goiter, zai iya danna kan takaddun da ke ciki da kuma haifar da:
- jin jijiyar zuciya, mai laushi a cikin makogwaro;
- wahalar numfashi;
- dizziness;
- tashin hankali lokacin motsi kai.
A cikin hanyar guba na cutar, akwai:
- tachycardia;
- asarar nauyi tare da ci mai kyau;
- irritability;
- tashi cikin zafin jiki.
Idan ci gaba da goiter multinodular ne ya haifar da rashin karanin, to, za'a iya kara bayyanar cututtuka:
- ragewar matsa lamba;
- flatulence ;
- lalacewa na rigakafi;
- m cututtuka na numfashi.