Gardnerella wata cuta ce, mai haɗari wanda shi ne kwayoyin Gardnerella vaginalis, wanda ke zaune a kan ƙwayar mucous na farji. Kasancewarsa yana nuna rashin daidaituwa a microflora kuma yana iya haifar da mummunan sakamako. Kwayoyin cututtuka na gardnerellosis sun fito ne kawai a cikin shari'ar yayin da maida hankali akan waɗannan microorganisms ya zama mafi girma fiye da al'ada. Wannan cututtuka yana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar saduwa da jima'i kuma yawanci ana gano shi a cikin mata masu haihuwa.
Menene zai haifar da alamun gardnerellez?
Akwai wasu takardun abubuwan da ke nunawa a kai tsaye ko kai tsaye na iya rinjayar farkon wannan cuta. Ga irin wannan yana yiwuwa a ɗauka:
- shinging, wanda ya rushe microflora na banza kuma ya sa ya zama marar tsantsar ga kwayoyin pathogenic mamaye;
- magani tare da maganin antigenic acid wanda yake dauke da kwayoyin chlorine, wadda take ɗaukar nau'i-nau'i;
- amfani da dogon lokaci na contraceptive, wanda ya ƙunshi 9-nonoxynol;
- Yi amfani da shi azaman kariya na kareroron roba wanda yana da mai lakabi mai kashe kansa;
- yawancin abokan tarayya don jima'i;
- amfani da maganin rigakafin da ke da tasiri mai yawa;
- Yi amfani da magungunan aljihun ƙwayoyi ko magunguna.
Bayyanar cututtuka na gardnerelleza a cikin mata
Don kwayoyin kamar Gardnerella vaginalis, babu wurin zama mafi kyau fiye da microflora na farjin mata. Wannan cututtuka ta fara ne da gaskiyar cewa kwayoyin halitta masu cuta, suna ƙaruwa da yawa kuma suna kara yawan lambobin su, sun fara cire wasu kwayoyin halitta waɗanda suke samar da yanayin al'ada a cikin farji. Saboda haka, ma'auni na jiki yana damuwa, wanda zai haifar da bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka na kamuwa da cuta. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- gynecological mai kumburi matakai;
- Mafi yawan launin toka-launin toka, yana da wari mai ban sha'awa;
- itching da konewa.
Rashin jiyya gardnerelleza zai iya haifar da cyst ko da pyelonephritis. Kasancewa a matsayin mata na iya tsammanin zubar da jini mai yaduwar jini, rushewa daga cikin ƙwararrun tayi, aiki kafin wannan lokacin, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar jikin mahaifa ko karamin ƙananan yaro.
Bayyanar cututtuka na gardnerelleza a cikin maza
A cikin maza, wannan cutar ana dauke ba ƙayyadaddu ba kuma ana iya shiga ta hanyar jima'i da mace mai cutar. Mahimmancin gardnerelleza a wannan yanayin shi ne, kwayar ba ta wakiltar wani haɗari ga mutumin ba. Tabbas, idan yana da kariya ta jiki na jiki da kuma ƙaddamar da kwayoyin halitta yana cikin iyakokin al'ada. Duk da haka, wani lokaci ya faru da cewa Gardnerella vaginalis zai iya haifar da cututtuka, prostatitis ko ƙumburi a cikin appendages na gwaji. Amma irin waɗannan yanayi ana la'akari da su zama banda, maimakon tsarin yau da kullum. A matsayinka na mulkin, jiki na mutum ya ci nasara da cutar, wanda ya ɗauki kwanaki 2-3. Ba da wuya namiji ba zai iya zama mai tayar da hankali a gardnerellez.
Jiyya na bayyanar cututtuka na gardnerelleza a cikin mata
Matakan da za a kawar da wannan cuta ne kawai hadaddun. Hanyar magani yana nuna yin amfani da kwayoyi da yawa wanda ya kara yawan aikin jiki na jiki kuma ya rage adadin kwayoyin zuwa wani matakin da ba mai hadari ba. Cikakken lalata magunguna yana yiwuwa ne kawai tareda amfani da maganin kwayoyin cutar na gida. Matsalar da ta fi wuya a cikin yaki da cutar shine kawar da dysbiosis , yadda aka kwatanta da microflora na farji, da maganin rigakafi da kwayoyin cutar.