Dabbobi na raguwa su ne mafi kyawun jinsuna don girma gida

Ba tare da la'akari da ƙwarewar kowace irin nau'i na zomaye ba, da juriya ga cutar , wanda ba zai iya ƙididdige nasara a cikin kiwon waddan waɗannan dabbobi da dabbobi masu amfani ba. Yayin da ake shirin sayen sayan kayan dabbobi masu zuwa, tabbatar da la'akari da yanayin kiyaye, ciyarwa, ɗawainiya da bukatun.

Mafi irin irin zomaye

Yawancin nau'o'in zomaye, masu ban sha'awa da mahimmanci masu yawa, da yawa daga cikin dangin dangi, an cire su. Kuna iya zaɓar kiya babban dabba don nama ko don sayan dabba mai kwalliya mai ado kamar pet. A cikin irin wace irin nau'in zomaye da zaba, muna la'akari da yawan dabbobi, tsawon tsinkayen launi, launi, da yawan nama da konkoma.

Dabbobi na naman iri

A kan ƙananan ƙirar gida, masu amfani sukan fi damu akai game da samun abinci ga tebur gida. Idan kuna da sha'awar fatalwar dabbobi, da ikon samun nauyi a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, to, yana da kyawawa don kulawa da mafi kyau ganyayyun zomo:

1. A California rabbit. Wannan nau'in na fiye da karni ba ya rasa shahararren kuma an rarrabe shi ta hanyar kyakkyawan bayanai. Matsakaicin nauyi shine kimanin 4.5 kilogiram, kwarangwal na rodents yana da bakin ciki, amma mai karfi, wuyansa ya takaice, idanu suna haske ne mai haske ko ja. Babban launi yana da fari, amma a kunnuwa da ƙafafu da wutsiya, Jawo ya yi launin ruwan kasa ko baki.
2. White Kattai. Sau da yawa, dabbobi suna girma zuwa 8 kg mai daraja, nauyin nauyin kiwo a cikin iyakar 5.5-6 kg. Harshen su ne ƙananan ƙananan, kwarangwal yana da iko, siffar akwati yana elongated (har zuwa 60 cm).
3. New Zealand farin zomaye. Wadannan dabbobi suna darajar manoma don sun fara samuwa, har tsawon watanni 3 sun sami kimanin kilo 3.4, kuma bayan watanni biyar suna girma tare da cin abinci na gaskiya har zuwa 4.2 kg. Sakamakon siffofi na New Zealanders shine kai mai sauki, mai zurfi zuwa kunnuwa mai tsawo 10 cm da wuyan wuyansa.

Genus rassan zomaye

Fur pelts na konkoma karãtunsa fãsiƙai ne, wanda gashi mai laushi da mai laushi ya kai 96% na ƙarar. Ƙungiyar ta biyu - dabbobin da suke son su, wanda aka bred don kare kyan zuma mai kyau a kan kaya, korafi ko gashi. Wadannan alamu masu alamar furta zomaye za a iya bambanta:

1. Angora ƙasa. Ma'aikatan Angora suna ba da kakar wasa har zuwa 1.5 kilogiram na mintuna masu mahimmanci. Adult mutane suna da nauyin kilogiram 3-4, matasa a cikin shekaru 6 suna auna 2 kg.
2. Poltava azurfa. Dabbobin da ba su da wata cuta, sun iya tsayayya da sanyi. A irin ne shahararren ga silky, lokacin farin ciki da lush fur tare da m tinge silvery. Nauyin mutane ya kai 5-6.6 kilogiram, don haka baya ga konkoma karba, masu mallakar suna karɓar nama a kan teburin iyali.
3. Rex. Sakamakon bambancin nau'in - ƙananan gajere (nauyin jujjuya 20) ba tare da nuna bambanci ba, wanda zai iya yin la'akari da fata na jinsunan da suka dace. Suna girma cikin sannu a hankali, bayan rabin shekara zomaye suna samun kilo 2.8, da watanni takwas - 3.5 kg.

Species na ornamental zomaye

A irin na dwarf na ado zomaye ya fara haihuwa massively. Suna da sha'awar mutanen da suke so su sayi karamin karamin nama da kyau. Wadannan masu ado zomaye ne masu ban sha'awa:

1. Dwarf rabbin gajere. A waje, dabbobin suna kama da daji, amma rage yawancin 'yan'uwa da yawa tare da nauyin har zuwa 1 kg. Sukan suna da 5 cm, kai - har zuwa 5,5 cm Launi - launin toka, chinchillas, launin ruwan kasa, snow-farin da specks.
2. Dutch dwarf zomaye. Dabbobin suna girma zuwa 1.5 kg. Ƙananan ƙananan Yaren mutanen Holland tare da tsalle-tsalle-tsalle, fuskar fuska. Akwai nau'in jan launi - zane, monophonic, agouti, tan, da sauransu.
3. Angora dwarf zomaye. Wadannan fure-fuka sunyi mummunar damuwa kamar yadda yara suke yi musu dariya. Suna auna 2.5-3 kg, tsawon tsawon m - game da 5 cm A idon angora ne blue ko ja. Dole ne a tuna cewa gashin da ke cikin jawo mai tsabta yana buƙatar kulawa na musamman.

Rabbits daga cikin tumaki

Ƙananan zomaye irin bayanin ragon na kama da ɗan rago mara kyau. Suna da babban kai tare da goshi mai ban mamaki da kuma kunnuwa masu kama da hankali, wani abu mai mahimmanci. Akwai hanyoyi da dama na asali zomaye:

1. Dutch Sheep. Tare da nauyin nauyin ba fiye da kilo 1.8 ba, an dauke shi da zane-zane. Sakamakon tsawon jiki zuwa girman kai shine 1: 3, kunnuwa kunnuwa har zuwa mita 2.5. Girma mai tsabta 2.5 cm tsawon lokaci yana da launin launi, amma a yanzu akwai sama da launuka 8.
2. 'Yan tumakin Faransa . Kowane mutum ya girma girma, idan yayi kwatanta da Dutch yayi kama da Kattai, ya kai nauyin kilo 4-8. An yi launi daban-daban.
3. Turanci na tumaki. An samo asali na farko na zomaye ta hanyoyi da yawa da ke da nisan 70 cm kuma 20 cm na fadi.Aminsu yana da tsayi da gajere, m, tare da nauyin raguna zuwa 5 kg. Rashin nauyin - kunnuwa suna iya fuskantar cutar.

Mafi yawan nau'o'in zomaye a duniya

Ƙwarewar mafi yawan zomaye a cikin duniya, irin nauyin Kattai da zasu iya yalwata dangi a cikin girman da nauyi, masu shayarwa kullum. Akwai 'yan takara masu yawa da za su shiga cikin littafin Guinness daga iyalin mu masu ban sha'awa:

1. A Belgium Kattai. Wadannan mutane masu kyau suna girma tsawon 75 cm kuma suna da manyan kunnuwa har zuwa 18 cm. Nauyin jiki na Belgians ya kai kimanin kilogram 10, don amfanin su yana buƙatar ƙwayoyin halitta.
2. Giant Angora. A nauyin nauyin kilo 5,5-7, suna da gashin gashi mafi kyau kuma suna kama da manyan bukukuwa. Kula da su na musamman ne, kana buƙatar ka yanke shi a kai a kai kuma ka shafa gashin.
3. Giants Kattai. Su ne dangi na flanders. A nauyi na har zuwa 7 kg, 66 cm a tsawon, babban murji tare da kewaye da 39 cm.

Mafi unpretentious irin na zomaye

Yana da kyawawa ga sabon shiga don sayo marasa lafiya marasa lafiya wanda ba sa buƙatar kayan abinci mai mahimmanci da Kwayoyin musamman. Mafi kyau bayanai sune sananne ne ga Californians, launin gwargwadon gwargwadon ruwa, Viennese blue, Poltava azurfa da kuma wadannan unpretentious breeds na zomaye:

1. Sochiyya chinchilla. Sun samo shi lokacin da suke tsallaka dabbobin gida tare da gwargwadon fata, wannan yanayi yana da kyau ta yanayin sanyi. A cikin nauyi, tsofaffin chinchillas isa zuwa kilogiram na 5-7, kuma 'yan watanni uku suna da nauyin kilo 2.7.
2. Riesen. Jamus suna girma da kilo 6-12, suna da nama mai dadi kuma mai dadi. Ba su da haɓaka, suna jin tsoro. Rashin irin - zomaye girma na dogon lokaci kuma yana bukatar wurare masu fadi.
3. New Zealand ja zomaye. Wadannan sune masu karfi masu karfi tare da kariya mai kyau, wanda zai iya daidaitawa zuwa wani wuri mai ban mamaki. Su Jawo ne mai haske ja, yana da high sa juriya. Nauyin mutane shine 5 kg.

Dabbobi marasa kyau na zomaye

Masu shayarwa sukan rika cire dabbobi tare da manne zaki, launin fata, launi, da duwatsu masu ban mamaki. A cikin jerin da ke sama akwai wasu haruffa masu ban sha'awa waɗanda suke iya faranta masu sanannen sauti:

1. Rabun zubar da zaki. Yanayin rarrabuwa na dabbobi - wani nau'i mai launi mai ban sha'awa a kan kai, yana kama da manzo na zaki. Manyan ba su wuce kilo 1.7, nau'in zai so magoya bayan dabbobi masu ado.
2. Ƙananan zomaye-da-wuta. Ƙananan nau'i, nauyin mutane 2.5-2.8. Yanayin rarrabe shi ne yawancin launin ja-orange da ke nuna launi.
3. Dwarf hawhot. Ƙananan dabbobi, irin nauyin kayan ado, nauyin dabbobi basu wuce 1.36 kg ba. Suna da sauƙin ganewa ta hanyar kullun duhu a cikin baki baki.

New breeds na zomaye

Kwanan nan an samu jinsunan masu ado da sabon nau'in naman zomaye, haifar da sha'awar bayanai na waje. A cikin jerin taƙaitaccen jerin akwai wasu samfurori masu ban mamaki da zasu iya haifar da sha'awa, duka biyu ga manoma da masu fasaha:

1. Zemplinsky pastel. Babban amfani da irin shine yawan amfanin naman nama 65%. Wannan rabbit broiler, cikin watanni 3, samun 3 kg ba tare da wahala, kuma a cikin girma - 5.5 kg.
2. Corduroy Sheep. Rabbits ninka tare da gashin gashi mai laushi, wanda yake da mahimmancin taɓawa. Ƙananan tumaki suna girma har zuwa 3 kilogiram kuma suna dauke da nauyin kayan ado.
3. Reza. Nau'in na asalin Indonesiyan ne, wanda ya bambanta da jiki mai tsaka-tsakin da mai yayyafi, kamar dai haskakawa a cikin haske. Nauyin mutane shine 4.5 kg, launi na kowa shine blue, smoky, cakulan.