Ciwo na hyperandrogenism a cikin mata shine haɓaka cikin matakin mace ko aiki na hormones na namiji sama da dabi'un al'ada, da kuma canje-canje masu dangantaka.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na hyperandrogenism a cikin mata
Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- hirsutism (bayyanar nauyin gashi a jikin jiki da fuska bisa ga nauyin namiji);
- kuraje (kuraje akan fuska);
- asarar gashi ;
- cututtuka na zuciya;
- muryar murya;
- canji a cikin jiki (widening of the shoulders, narrowing of thighs);
- wuce haddi mai yawa;
- cin zarafin aiki;
- ƙaddamar da aiki da kuma katsewa;
- rashin haihuwa.
Dalilin hyperandrogenism a cikin mata
Za'a iya raba ciwo na hyperandrogenism zuwa ƙungiyoyi masu zuwa, dangane da tsari.
- Hyperandrogenia na kwayar cutar ovarian. Yana tasowa a cikin ciwo na polycystic ovaries (PCOS). Wannan cututtuka tana haifar da samuwar hanyoyi masu yawa a cikin ovaries, wanda zai haifar da samar da halayen jima'i na jima'i na namiji, haɓatar da aikin hawan mutum da kuma yiwuwar ganewa. A wannan yanayin, ba zubar da jini a cikin mahaifa ba. Yawancin lokaci wannan ciwo yana haɗuwa tare da cin zarafi ga insulin. Bugu da ƙari, wannan nau'i na hyperandrogenism zai iya bunkasa cikin ciwon daji na ovarian da ke samar da androgens.
- Hyperandrogenism na asalin adrenal. Da farko dai a nan shine lalacewa ta jiki na ciwo mai kwakwalwa (VDKN). Yana da asali game da rabin dukkan lokuta na hyperandrogenism. A ci gaba da cutar tana taka muhimmiyar rawa ga rashin lafiyar jiki a cikin enzymes na tsinkayen adrenal. An samo irin nau'in VDKN na al'ada a cikin 'yan mata a farkon watanni na rayuwa, wanda ba na da kyau ya nuna kanta a mafi yawan lokuta lokacin balaga. Tumors na gwanon da ke ciki suna kuma dalilin ciwo.
- Hyperandrogenia na haɗin ginin. Yana faruwa ne a lokacin da aka haɗu da adrenal da kuma cin zarafin ovarian, da kuma sauran cututtukan endocrine: cututtuka na pituitary da hypothalamus, hypothyroidism na glandon thyroid. Zuwa wannan cuta zai iya haifarwa da karɓan ganyayyaki na shirye-shirye na hormonal (musamman, corticosteroids) da kuma sintiri.