Cephalosporins 5 ƙarni

Masana kimiyya suna tasowa sosai, musamman ma wajen bunkasa sababbin magunguna. Cephalosporins na karni na 5 a yau sune daya daga cikin wuraren ci gaba da kwarewa, wanda aka ba da hankali sosai a cikin magungunan kiwon lafiya, ya ba da karfin maganin kwayoyin cuta zuwa kwayoyin antimicrobial.

Alurar rigakafi na ƙungiyar cephalosporins

Ba kamar sauran kwayoyi na penicillin ba, waɗannan abubuwa sun fi tsayayya ga enzymes wanda wasu kwayoyin halitta ke nunawa. Cephalosporins bazai rasa lalacewar cututtuka akan kwayoyin ba, ko da kuwa irin su (gram-positive ko gram-negative). Suna da tasiri akan yawancin kwayoyin halitta, kwayoyin-sanda.

Kwayoyin maganin rigakafi 1-3 ba su da tasiri sosai a kan enterococci, yayin da zamani cephalosporins ya yi nasara tare da irin wannan microbes, ya shiga cikin kwayar jikinsu bayan nan da farko ya shiga jiki.

Har ila yau, ya kamata a lura da cewa, duk da cewa yawancin sunadarin sunadaran kwayoyin cuta, kwayoyin maganin rigakafin da aka kwatanta suna da tasiri kadan a kan gabobin ciki, tsarin tsarin kwayoyin halitta.

Cephalosporins, saboda wani aiki mai yawa, ana amfani da shi wajen maganin irin wannan cututtuka:

• cututtuka da cututtukan cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cuta na yankin na narkewa;
• kamuwa da cututtuka a lokacin da ba a tsare jima'i ba;
• cututtuka na urinary fili, kodan;
• pathology na gidajen abinci, kasusuwa tare da hanyar da ake kira inflammatory;
• Rashin ilimin dermatological tare da samuwar furuncles, suppuration, ulcers;
• ciwon sukari ;
• raunuka gangrenous;
• cututtuka na fili na numfashi na sama, bronchi da huhu.

A matsayinka na mulkin, sababbin ƙwayoyin cephalosporins suna daukar nauyin magani, wanda yake kimanin 7, amma ba fiye da kwanaki 10 ba. Irin wannan lokacin yana tabbatar da nasarar da ake bukata na ilimin lissafi na aiki a cikin jiki, amma ba ya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka, lalacewar hanta, ko immunosuppression.

Cephalosporins 5 ƙarni a cikin ampoules ga infusions

Kwayoyin da aka yi rajista da aka yarda da su don ƙungiyar binciken shine Zefter, wanda aka yi a Belgium. Hanyoyin aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi ne medocaryl ceftobiprol.

Wannan abu abu ne mai amfani da maganin antimicrobial a kan rinjaye na staphylococci da streptococci , wanda ya dace da cakosporins na farkon zamani, da kuma shirye-shirye na penicillin. Bugu da ƙari, ceftobiprol yana aiki a kan gira-tabbatacce da kuma gram-korau aerobes. Ya kamata a lura da cewa aikin mutagenic na kamuwa da cuta yana da mahimmanci lokacin da aka bi da shi tare da magani, yawanci kwayoyin ba su dace da kwayoyin cutar ba.

Yana da muhimmanci cewa Zefter yana da ƙananan damar ƙetare hulɗa da wasu kwayoyi, ciki har da - kwayoyi antimicrobial da penicillins. A wannan yanayin, miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da sauri a cikin jini kuma an inganta ta sosai ta hanyar kodan. Gudunmaccen abu mai aiki ya kai iyakar matsayi kawai a lokacin mulkin.

Cetofibiprol yana samuwa a cikin nau'i na foda wanda aka nufa don dilution tare da glucose, lidocaine ko ruwan da aka gurbata a cikin adadin 500 ml ga infusions (droppers). Muddin cifphalosporins na karni na 5 ba a samar da su ba a cikin Allunan, tun da irin wannan gwamnatin miyagun ƙwayoyi ba ta cimma matsayi mai mahimmanci na sakamako da magani ba.