Dama da kumburi daga cikin mahaɗin da ke faruwa a cikin wani cuta da ake kira bursitis - maganin farko a matakin farko za'a iya gudanar da shi a gida, an yarda ya hada aikin likita wanda likita ya tsara tare da hanyoyin hanyoyin magani.
Mene ne bursitis?
Ƙayyade abin da yake cutar bursitis, yana da daraja a kula da kalmar Latin "bursa" a cikin fassarar sauti "jaka". Bursitis wani tsari ne mai ƙin ƙwayar cuta wanda ke faruwa a cikin jaka na synovial. An haɗa ta tare da jari a cikin kyallen takalma na kasusuwa haɗuwar, samfuri mai raɗaɗi. Girman jakar jakar jakar jaka ta kara girma, faduwa ya bayyana, wanda zai iya kai girman girman zuwa 10 cm.
Haka kuma cutar tana faruwa a lokacin da kaya a kan sashin fadi:
- gwiwar hannu;
- kafada;
- gwiwa;
- cinya;
- wuyan hannu;
- idon;
- diddige.
Bursitis ana kiransa da cututtuka masu sana'a, yawancin lokaci akwai cutar da ke faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke fama da matsalolin haɗin gwiwar a kan mahaɗin ('yan wasa, masu hakar ma'adinai). Dalilin abin da ya faru ya kusanci takalma ko nauyin nauyi, haɗin gwiwa, haɗin gishiri a rheumatism. Mafi yawan marasa lafiya suna da shekaru 40.
Yadda za a bi da bursitis?
Wata mummunan yanayin zai iya faruwa sau daya - m bursitis, ba zai haifar da mummunar lalacewar lafiyar jiki ba. Maimaita rikici zai haifar da bursitis na yau da kullum. Hanyar cutar ta haifar da matsaloli masu wuya, tare da ciwo a cikin haɗin gwiwa wanda cutar ta shafa. A cikin jihar da aka yi watsi da shi, yanayin jiki ya tashi. Hanyoyin da za su bi da bursitis sun dogara da irin cutar:
- mawuyacin hali (septic);
- traumatic (aseptic).
Bursitis na haɗin hip - magani
Sabon gwaninta (bursa) - wani nau'i mai ban tsoro, rage ragewa tsakanin haɗin gwiwa da taushi. Harkokinsa yana haifar da cutar, ko da yake ruwa yana tarawa a bursa. Haɗin gwiwa a ciki, idan babu wata damuwa, cututtukan mahaukaci, sakamakon cututtuka ko cututtuka na al'ada, yana da haɗarin fuskantar irin wannan cuta. Ana iya gane asali daga likita. Jimawa mai kyau, a farkon matakan, ya ba da izini don maganin bursitis a cikin wani siginar saƙo:
- dauka magunguna da ke cire kumburi;
- Hanyar sadarwa;
- Gymnastics na likita;
- compresses bisa ga ganye.
Bursitis na hadin gwiwar gwiwa - magani
Sakamakon jigilar kan gwiwoyi yana haifar da mummunan yatsun kwaikwayo da haɗuwa ta haɗin gwiwa, wanda ya haifar da burin shiga cikin ƙwayoyin cuta. Haka kuma cutar ta auku a cikin mutane wanda aikin aikin jiki yana buƙatar ɗaukar nauyin kaya a kan gwiwa (masu taya, laccoci, magunguna, da dai sauransu). Kasancewa da gout, psoriasis da arthritis ya haifar da bursitis. Cutar cututtuka na cutar:
- siffar gwiwa ta gwiwa ya canza;
- edema da redness;
- lokacin da yake jin dadi, ragowar ƙashin ciwon ƙeta yana da zafi kuma yana da zafi;
- Yana da wuyar tafiya.
Yadda za a warke bursitis na haɗin gwiwa gwiwa a gida - don rage yaduwar jini, tada gwiwa da kuma yin amfani da damun sanyi a ciki (na minti 15-20). Razirat kantin magani ointments - diclofenac, voltaren, fast-gel. Yi amfani da maganin cututtuka na ciwo - ibuprofen, ketoprofen, piroxicam. Kafin maganin bursitis gwiwa , ya kamata ka tuntubi likita, zai iya rubuta maganin rigakafi. Kulawa kan kai, ba bada sakamako ba don kwanaki da yawa, ya kara da cutar, ya haifar da zafin jiki.
Bursitis na haɗin gwiwa - magani
Dalilin kullun kafada na bursa shine aiki na jiki, da dama, bugun jini, kamuwa da cuta (watsawa na kamuwa da cutar lymph ko jini daga jikin kwayar cuta). Ayyukan ƙaddamarwa na yau da kullum, wanda ke faruwa a cikin dogon lokaci, ya zama mai tayar da cutar. Yana faruwa ne a cikin mutane da suka shiga wasanni (wasan tennis, gymnastics), masu tsaron gida, shekaru bayan shekaru 60. Jiyya na bursitis na haɗin gwiwa:
- don rage ciwo, don ware aikin jiki, don gabatar da bandeji akan mai riƙewa;
- don cire cirewa, to rub shafawa (ibuprofenovaja maganin shafawa, diklak-gel) don amfani compresses;
- yi electrophoresis;
- shan maganin maganin rigakafi, aiwatar da karfi bisa ga takardun likita;
- don ƙarfafa magani na tsabta - maganin kiwon lafiya da ilimi.
Yaya za a warke maganin bursitis haɗin gwiwa?
Damage ko rauni ga gwiwar hannu na iya haifar da bursitis. Bincike shi sosai sauƙi - yatsun kafa ya kara zuwa girma, ba shi da kullun, yana mai da hankali akan sassaucin wuri da zafi. Fiye da bin maganin bursitis na haɗin ulnar da likitan ya bayyana bayan binciken. Haka kuma cutar tana da nau'o'i biyu - kamuwa da cuta ko ƙumburi. Traumatic (mai kumburi) za a iya bi da shi tare da ra'ayin mazan jiya da hanyoyi. Magungunan bursitis mai cutarwa yana nufin ta aikin tiyata - kwantar da jakar ulbar, rubuta maganin rigakafi.
Bursitis na wuyan hannu - magani
Wani mummunan ciwo a wuyan hannu zai cire damfara, an shirya ta daga magunguna. Zaka iya bi da bursitis tare da dimexide kuma kara da shi - haɗakar da bandeji na gyaran fuska (sau da yawa sau da yawa) da kuma amfani sau 2-3 a rana zuwa gawar tabo don 1 hour. Rashin damuwa a cikin mataki na exacerbation da jin zafi a farkon kwanakin cutar. Shirya ruwan shafawa:
- 50 ml na dimethoxide;
- 50 ml na ruwa;
- 20 ml na novocaine (2%);
- hydrocortisone (1 ampoule).
Bursitis Achilles tendon - magani
Cutar cutar Albert ko tsohuwar Aursucin Achilles na faruwa ne saboda nauyin nauyi a kafafu ko kuma ba daidai ba matsayin kafa yayin tafiya. Akwai matsi da tsoka a jikin ƙwayar ƙwayar tsoka a maɗaukakin abin da aka makala na kashin da ke cikin takalmin Achilles, jigon mucous yana farfasawa a sama da yunkurin kashi. Yankin a cikin sashin da ke sama da diddige ya rushe, ya kumbura kuma ya zama mai raɗaɗi, wanda zai haifar da hasara mai haɗari. Abubuwan da ke cutar da cutar:
- Kayan aiki na musamman - doguwar gudu, hawan sama;
- takalma da aka zaɓa ba daidai ba - ƙundin kafaɗɗa, da baya baya;
- haɗin gwiwa - gout, arthritis;
- ciwo;
- rikitarwa bayan cututtuka;
- nauyi.
Irin wannan cutar tana shafar mata sau da yawa. Dogon tafiya a kan diddige, sa'annan canji mai sauƙi a matsayi na kafa a cikin gida - slippers, shine dalilin cutar. Ana iya inganta jiyya na bursitis ta hanyar tsayawa a karkashin diddige, mai laushi mai taushi zai taimakawa matsa lamba kuma rage ƙonewa. Yi takalma na takalma na musamman wanda zai gyara matsayin ƙafa, ba kyale ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa ba. Idan hanyoyi masu guba na yaki da cututtuka ba su ba da sakamako ba, za a iya tsara magunguna - wadanda basu da magungunan ƙwayoyin maganin anti-inflammatory don maganin bursitis:
- diclofenac;
- olfen;
- ibuprofen;
- ketoprofen;
- tenoxicam da sauransu.
Bursitis daga diddige - magani
Yadda za a bi da cutar bursitis , idan ya samo asali. Idan muka maida hankali kan matakin da kuma haddasa rashin lafiya, likita ya rubuta maganin ilimin magani (analgesic, electrophoresis, rubbing, lotions) ko kuma hanya mai juyayi (maganin mota) maganin bursitis. Ƙungiyar haɗuwa, ba za ta motsa (hutawa) ba, ya kamata a kiyaye ƙafafun kafa a cikin jihar da aka tashe. Kafin ka fara tafiya a gidan, ka kunshi rauni a cikin wani takalma mai laushi. Ƙarfafa jin zafi, yin amfani da leaf leaf Kalanchoe, shayarwa har sai da samuwar ruwan 'ya'yan itace.
Jiyya na bursitis tare da mutane magunguna
Kula da bursitis da ganye bisa ga girke-girke na magani na al'ada ana aiwatarwa a farkon alamun cutar. Akwai samfuran da za a iya amfani da su ta hanyar amfani da ganye, yadda ya dace. Idan likita ya tsara maganin maganin rigakafi, kari ga maganin zai zama wanka da kuma lotions, an shirya akan layi na jiki. Yin amfani da wanka tare da ganye, balms da lotions, taimakawa wajen warkar da cutar da kuma motsawa tsarin sutura.
- Haymaking Trash . Shredded hay, yana auna kilo 1 kg 4 lita na ruwa mai dafa kuma dafa shi a kan zafi kadan tsawon minti 30. An ƙara gurasar daɗa a cikin wanka.
- Bath daga needles . An guga guga na cones da kuma needles na needle tare da ruwan zãfi mai tsami kuma an yarda su da tsayi don 5-6 hours. tace kuma ƙara zuwa wanka.
- Kayan kabeji da zuma . Wani ganye na farin kabeji an katse shi har sai yawan amfanin ƙasa da bayyanar ruwan 'ya'yan itace. A kan wurin da ba a da lafiya, yada tsuntsaye, a saman shi da kabeji - rufe tare da fim kuma kunsa shi da zane.
- Burdock ne talakawa . Dry tushen shuka 2 tbsp. l. zuba 1 lita na ruwa da kuma tafasa don kamar wata 30 minutes. Drain da decoction kuma yi amfani da yankin da ya shafa domin 2 hours, rufe saman da zafi.
- Tea seleri . 1 tbsp. l. tsaba da ciyawa, kara gilashin ruwan zãfin ruwa mai zurfi kuma ya nace tsawon sa'o'i 2. Raba jiko da aka samu cikin kashi biyu na kashi biyu kowace rana, ku ci kafin cin abinci.
Jiyya na bursitis tare da propolis
Fiye da bi da bursitis a gida masu kudan zuma masu kwarewa wadanda suka san tincture na propolis tare da vodka don compresses, ta kawar da kumburi da kumburi.
- Don tsarke propolis da vodka a cikin wani rabo na 1:10, kiyaye akalla kwanaki 5 a cikin duhu.
- Koma a cikin wani zane tare da zane rufe yankin da aka shafa don minti 30, 2-3 compresses kowace rana.
- Duration na hanya ne kwanaki 7-10.
Jiyya na bursitis aloe
Aloe a kan windowsill, ko da yaushe a hannun, yadda za a warke bursitis tare da taimakon wani shuka da aka sani phyto-therapeutists. Ana amfani da magungunan magani na shuka don yin jinsin maganin maganin magani da kuma matsawa wadanda ke taimakawa kumburi a cikin kyallen takarda.
- 3-4 manyan ganyen aloe da aka yanke da kuma sanya rana ta biyu a cikin firiji.
- Daga cuttings sun nutse fitar da ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kuma yada su da gauze, sanya bursitis da yi.
- Compress don canza har zuwa sau 3 a rana.