Tare da cholecystitis da kuma gaban babban adadin manyan duwatsu, an yi aiki da ake kira cholecystectomy. Kamar kowane tsoma baki, wannan hanya yana da wasu sakamako kuma yana buƙatar lokacin dawowa. Sau da yawa bayan da aka kawar da gallbladder, gefen dama yana ciwo kuma akwai nauyi a cikinta. A mafi yawancin lokuta, wadannan cututtuka (postcholecystectomy syndrome) bace bayan makonni 2-3.
Me yasa ya cutar da shi bayan da ya cire gallbladder?
A matsayinka na mai mulki, aikin yin amfani da hankalin kwayar halitta yana aiki ne da hanyar laparoscopic. Duk da ƙananan haɗari irin wannan cholecystectomy, bayan haka akwai har yanzu da raunin da kayan kyallen launin fata, wanda jikin nan ya sake haifar da mummunan tsari. Bugu da ƙari, don ƙirƙirar isasshen wuri don kawar da gallbladder, ɓangaren ciki yana fadada ta cika da carbon dioxide.
Wadannan dalilai shine ainihin mawuyacin rashin jin daɗi nan da nan bayan tiyata. Yawancin lokaci a cikin kwanaki 2-4 na farko, an yi amfani da kwayoyin cutar ta intravenously ko ta jiko. Watanni 1-1.5 na gaba bayan cirewar gallbladder akwai matsaloli a gefen rauni mai tsanani saboda gaskiyar cewa jikin ya dace da yanayin canzawa na aiki na tsarin narkewa. Bile ya ci gaba da haifar da hanta a cikin tsohuwar adadin, dangane da ƙwayar da ƙoshi da abincin da ake cinyewa, amma ba ya tarawa, amma yana gudana daga ducts kuma ya shiga cikin intestine nan da nan.
Raunuka mai tsanani bayan cire daga gallbladder
A waɗannan lokuta lokacin da ciwo na postcholecystectomy yana da tsanani sosai, tare da tashin zuciya ko zubar da jini, cututtukan dyspepsia a cikin irin zazzaɓi ko ƙuntatawa, karuwa a yanayin jiki, muna magana game da rikitarwa na tiyata ko ƙaddarar cututtuka.
Dalilin da wannan yanayin zai iya zama:
- launi
- adhesions a cikin biliary fili;
- hepatitis;
- gaban dutse mai tsabta a cikin ɗakin bile na kowa;
- hangula na babban hanji;
- duodenitis;
- kafa wani ƙananan ƙwayar jikin mutum daga ragowar ƙwayar magunguna;
- ulcer na duodenum;
- raguwa da bile ducts, spasm;
- Dyskinesia na bile ducts .
Bugu da ƙari, ciwo mai tsanani a kan dama bayan da aka cire gallbladder sau da yawa yakan haifar da cin zarafin abincin. Saukewa tare da cholecystectomy ya ƙunshi sau da yawa da kuma raba abinci tare da ƙuntatawa ko kuma cikakkiyar ɓataccen mai, mai soyayyen abinci, kayan yaji, kayan abinci da kuma salts. Yin amfani da waɗannan samfurori na buƙatar mai yawa bile don narkewa, kuma idan babu tankun ajiya (kumfa), bai isa ba. Ƙungiyar abinci ba tare da sarrafawa ba ta shiga cikin hanji, haddasa afuwa, ciwo, flatulence, da nakasa.
Maganar matsalar ita ce ta dace da ci gaba da abincin da aka tsara da kuma maganin cutar da ya haifar da ciwo na postcholecystectomy.
Hanyoyin daji bayan cirewa gallbladder
Tare da sake dawo da al'ada na jiki zuwa sababbin hanyoyi na aiki, hanta yana samar da adadin bile, ya isa don cin abinci mai cin abinci. Ba da daɗewa akwai ciwo na cholestasis, wanda yake nuna halin damuwa a cikin cikin ciki na jikin. Bugu da kari, bile ya zama mai zurfi kuma ya tsaya yana gudana cikin yaduwa cikin lumen ciki. Bugu da ƙari, jinin yana ƙara yawan abun ciki na bilirubin da hanta enzymes, wanda zai haifar da maye gurbin jiki, tare da ciwo mai kwakwalwa a cikin hanta da kuma hypochondrium mai kyau.
Yin maganin cholestasis ya hada da gudanar da shirye-shiryen choleretic, hepatoprotectors da gyara na abinci.