Ana shirya chrysanthemums don hunturu

Idan kana so furen da ka fi so ka jimre har ma mafi tsanani, amfani da hanyoyi don adana furanni ga hunturu:

1. Idan an saya chrysanthemum kawai, to ya kamata a bayyana inda aka shuka shuka. Peat ba ta samar da kayan gina jiki masu dacewa ba, don haka dole ne a dasa fure a cikin abin da ake gina jiki. Idan an riga an sayar da chrysanthemum lokacin da aka dasa shi a cikin tukunya da nau'i na duniya ko kwakwalwan sinadarai, ba lallai ba ne don dasa shi.
2. A cikin ƙananan tukunyar katako a cikin hunturu ma ba zai tsira ba, saboda haka dole ne a dasa shi a cikin tukunya a cikin kaka a cikin tukunya na centimeter a kan karin 4 a diamita.
3. Ko da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, sun samu a farkon farkon kaka, ba su da lokaci su zauna a cikin ƙasa, don haka ba zai yiwu a dasa shuki ba kafin a fara hunturu daga tukunya.
4. Idan sanyi ya zo, kuma gashin tsuntsu yana cigaba, dole ne a canja shi zuwa wuri mai dumi kuma ya ba fure. Bayan haka, an yanke shuka a nesa na kimanin 15 cm daga ƙasa.

Yaya za a kiyaye chrysanthemums a cikin hunturu?

Storage of chrysanthemums a cikin hunturu ya dogara da dalilai daban-daban:

1. Idan chrysanthemum ya yi rushewa. An katse gishiri mai tsawo, an saka shi a hankali tare da tukunya a cikin zane mai dumi kuma an sanya shi a cikin daki mai sanyi tare da zafin jiki na kimanin + 4 ° C. Ruwa shi ba lallai ba ne - ƙasar dole ne ta bushe.
2. Storage of Chrysanthemum dasa a cikin ƙasa a cikin hunturu. Ba lallai ba ne don yada tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu sanyi waɗanda suka tsira a filin bude. Ya isa ya yanke su kuma ya boye su don hunturu. Yana da muhimmanci a zabi wani abu wanda tsari ba zai zama cikakkar iska ba, in ba haka ba ne gashi mai sanyi a cikin hunturu na iya vypret. Wannan hanya tana buƙatar ƙananan ƙoƙari, a lokacin bazara ba zai bukaci a sake dasa a cikin ƙasa ba. Disadvantages: tsira a cikin ƙasa bude kawai musamman sanyi resistant iri.
3. Yadda za a ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin hunturu na Indiya? Kullun Indiya ba su da sanyi ga sanyi, don haka a cikin ƙasa wanda ba za su iya tsayayya da hunturu ba. Da farko dai, an yanke katako na Indiya a wani tsawo daga 15 cm daga ƙasa, sa'an nan kuma a kwantar da shi a cikin kwalaye mai zurfi kuma an rufe shi da yatsan yashi (yashi a kashi 1/1). Rubuta kwalaye a cikin dakin ya kamata kawai bayan farkon sanyi, kafin su kasance a kan titi. Yawan zazzabi na iska a cikin dakin don irin wannan hunturu na chrysanthemums ya kamata ya kasance daga -1 zuwa + 5 ° C. Tsire-tsire suna kiyaye dukan hunturu ba tare da watering ba.
4. Storage of Chrysanthemum a cikin hunturu a cikin tare mahara (ga chrysanthemums da suka zauna ƙasa don ƙasa). Shiri don hunturu chrysanthemums fara a cikin kaka, kafin frosts. An zaɓi wuri don yanki a kan tudu don kaucewa damuwa da ruwa, kuma rana. An laƙaɗa rami a zurfin akalla minti 50. An kafa kasan tare da wani babban launi na needles ko sawdust. Kafin dasa shuki tsirrai a cikin takalmin, dole ne a yanke (kamar yadda ya saba - a nesa na 10-15 cm daga kasa), ka fita da kuma ba karfi ba ne don ƙulla lumps. A cikin rami, an shigar da tsire-tsire a cikin layuka masu yawa, za a iya haɗe da sauran nau'in nau'i. Yana da muhimmanci kada ku dasa shuke-shuke, amma ku shirya su don dasa. Bayan dukkanin layuka an shuka su ne, an cika su da sawdust ko needles kuma an rufe shi da allon. Wannan tsire-tsire ba su fada barci ba tare da dusar ƙanƙara kuma basu yin ambaliya tare da ruwan sama, ruwan an rufe shi da wani babban fim polyethylene kuma an rufe shi da ƙasa. A farkon lokacin bazara, an cire allon, amma bishiyoyi daga ramin ba su isa daidai ba: kana buƙatar bayar da kwanakin 2-3 don tsayayya da rami, don haka hasken rana ya dumi bishiyoyi, yayyafa da sawdust. Abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin hanyar: a cikin bazara an ɗauke tsire-tsire daga ƙwanƙwasa tare da rigar harbe, gaba ɗaya shirye don dasa.