Don ƙayyade cikakken hoto na yanayin lafiyar mutum, an yi gwajin jini . Wannan hanya ta zama abin dogara kuma yana ba ka damar koyon abubuwa da yawa game da gwani. A cikin cikakken bincike, an ƙidaya yawan nau'in leukocytes daban-daban. Sabili da haka, idan aka ƙara yawan tsauraran tsaka-tsaki, wannan na iya nuna cewa akwai cututtuka masu tsanani da ake buƙatar yin magani a nan gaba.
Mene ne aka rarraba tsaka-tsaki?
An ba da sunansu ga wadannan kwayoyin saboda godiya ga sassan wadanda aka hada su. Wadannan sassan, adadin wanda a cikin tsakiya zai iya kewayo daga biyu zuwa biyar, ba da damar leukocytes su matsa zuwa gabobin daban daban. Lokacin da aka hade shi cikin kyallen takalmin jiki yana sanin ƙayyadaddun kwayoyin halitta, kuma yana shafe su, kawar.
A cikin jinin jini akwai kwakwalwa mai launi, wanda ke wakiltar matakin farko na ci gaba da kamfanonin nukiliya. Tsawon zama a cikin jinin cikakkiyar kwayoyin tsakaran tsaka-tsaki ne mafi girma, saboda yawan su ya fi yadda kwayoyin halitta ba su da rai.
Duk da haka, bincike yana la'akari da rarraba abubuwan da ke cikin waɗannan neutrophils. Saboda karuwar su na iya nuna mummunar cutar.
Tsarin tsaka-tsaki da kuma leukocytes sun karu
Dukkan tsaka-tsalle sun kasu kashi kashi biyu da makaman nukiliya. Yawanci, yawan stabs shine 1-6%, kuma kashi-nau'i - 70%. Ayyukan sel shine kare mutum daga kwayoyin, ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma microbes. Neutrophils suna da damar zuwa motsi na kumburi. Hanyar ƙara yawan tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin ana kiransa neutrophilia.
A matsayinka na mulkin, tare da neutrophilia, rarrabewa da tsaida tsaka-tsalle suna kara karuwa a cikin balagagge. Wani lokaci wasu kwayoyin halitta da ke cikin jiki ba su bayyana a jini. Hannar irin wadannan kwayoyin kuma yaduwa a lokaci daya a neutrophils yana haifar da motsawar jini a jikin hagu, wanda yawanci ya kasance tare da bayyanar toxigenic granularity a cikinsu. Wannan abu yana faruwa a yayin da jikin ke kamuwa da cututtuka daban-daban, ciwon kumburi, kazalika da yanayin haɗari da damuwa.
Ana tsayar da tsauraran tsalle-tsalle - abubuwan da ke haddasawa
Lokacin da aka rabu da kwayoyin jini a cikin jini, wannan na iya nuna kasancewa cikin jiki na mummunan cututtuka, ciwon mummunar ciwo ko maye, wanda ke nuna cewa tara kwayoyin microbes da samfurori na ayyukansu.
Canji a cikin jini yana iya nuna cewa:
- da ci gaba da cututtuka (spirochetosis, mycosis, kwakwalwa ta haifa);
- da wanzuwar ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi, cututtuka na kafa;
- Nasarar Nasiri da rushewa na tsarin urinary;
- matakai na kumburi da gout, arthritis, rheumatism, pancreatitis, lalacewa nama;
- karuwa a cikin jini sugar.
An haɓaka nuclei mai rarraba, kuma an rage lymphocytes
Yanayin da zai yiwu wanda aka rage adadin neutrophils, kuma yawan adadin lymphocytes ya karu. Wannan abu ne ake kira lymphopenia, kuma yana tasowa ne saboda rashin ƙarfi, da ci gaba da cututtukan cututtuka masu ciwon maɗamfari, ciwon kwakwalwa, maganin cutar X-ray, maganin radiation, matsananciyar ciwon daji, bayan anemia aplastic, da kuma bayan amfani da cytotoxic agents. Canje-canje a cikin ƙaddamar da lymphocytes kuma yana nuna alamar cutar sankarar bargo, wanda dalilin da ya sa ya zama mummunan rauni, a kan abin da ya faru da mummunar ciwace.
Bugu da ƙari, dalilan da ya ƙãra yawan ƙwayoyin halitta zai iya zama canji na physiological da ke hade da damuwa mai tsawo, damuwa na farko da kuma haɗari.