- Adireshin: Union Building Government Road, Pretoria 0002, Afirka ta Kudu
A cikin tarihin Pretoria , an gina Union Building - wannan yana daya daga cikin manyan gine-gine da kuma wuraren bazara da ba na babban birnin kasar na Afirka ta Kudu ba , amma daga cikin jihar.
A yau akwai cibiyoyi da yawa a wannan ginin:
- Majalisar ministoci;
- Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje;
- Yankin shugaban kasar Afirka ta Kudu.
Har ila yau, a cikin {ungiyar ta Tarayya, cewa, shugaban {asar ta Gabatarwa, ya kar ~ a mulki.
A ciki akwai ɗakunan ɗakunan da suka dace don dalilai daban-daban:
- ofishin;
- taron majalisa;
- dakunan karatu;
- tattalin arziki da mutane da yawa.
Tarihin ginin
Bayan haihuwar da kuma kafa hukuma ta Afirka ta Kudu, sabuwar mulkin mulki kuma yana buƙatar sabon gini don hukumomi. A lokaci guda, kamar yadda gwamnati ta shirya, ginin ya zama dole ne ya nuna ba kawai ikon ikon mallakar ba, har ma da hadin kai.
Ayyukan da aka gudanar a kan wannan aikin an mika shi ne ga masanin gwaninta daga Birtaniya, Herbert Baker, wanda ya riga ya ba da gudummawa ta musamman wajen gina gine-gine na musamman na yanzu a Afirka ta Kudu .
Don gina gine-ginen Union Building, masanin ya zaɓi yankin Arcadia, ba da nisa ba daga birnin, inda akwai wani ɗan tudu, kuma a ƙarƙashinsa akwai shinge mai tsaka-tsaki, wanda hakan ya shafi tsarin da aka zaɓa na gida.
Ginin gidan yana kusan shekaru hudu kuma ya ƙare a shekarar 1913. A wancan lokacin ginin shine mafi girma a cikin kudancin kudancin duniya:
- Tsawonsa yana da mita 60;
- da tsawon tsawon - ya wuce mita 280!
Don gina, ƙirar dutse mai kyau da kuma kyakkyawan kayan da za a iya amfani da ita da kuma ma'auni.
Fasali na aikin
Idan mukayi magana game da gine-ginen, gine-ginen Birtaniya ya yi amfani da ita a hanya mai ban mamaki a cikin ginin gine-gine guda uku a yanzu:
- Zamanin Edwardian;
- neoclassicism;
- Tarurrukan Italiya.
Tsarin tsarin shine ginshiƙai guda biyu masu kama da juna, suna karkatarwa daga colonnade, wanda aka gina a cikin nau'i-nau'i. Wannan tsari na gine-ginen bisa ga manufar gwargwadon nufin shine ya nuna alamar hadin kai tsakanin dukan mutanen da suka shiga cikin halittar kuma suka fadi a karkashin reshen kungiyar Afrika ta Kudu. Har ila yau, a gefuna kowane ginin gine-ginen an gina, wanda tsawo ya kai mita 55.
Babban hasumiya yana da babban agogo - an rubuta su ne daga babba Big Ben.
Don ado a cikin ginin:
- Ƙungiyoyi daga wata dabba tare da zane-zane;
- manyan kayayyaki;
- nauyi, kofofin katako;
- Ganuwar suna fentin farin, da kuma rufi - a cikin launin duhu.
Kusa da Ƙungiyar Tarayya Akwai kyawawan wuraren shakatawa, sauye-sauyen amphitheatres daga tudu zuwa ƙafa.
Babban muhimmancin tarihin Afirka ta Kudu
Ginin Union, wanda yake a Pretoria, yana da muhimmanci ba kawai ga Afirka ta Kudu ba, amma ga dukan jama'ar Afirka. A nan ne Nelson Mandela ya zama sanannen jawabi a 1994.
Ƙungiyar Tarayyar Turai tana samuwa a: Pretoria, Gidan Gida.
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