Yankunan Afrika ta Kudu

Kowace Afirka ga masu yawon bude ido daga Turai ko wani nahiyar shi ne wuri na musamman inda za ka iya samun mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa, amma abubuwan jan hankali na Afirka ta Kudu sun bambanta a kan gaba ɗaya.

A cikin wannan yanayin, yanayi, tarihin, gine-gine da kuma sauran abubuwan da ke jan hankalin masu yawon bude ido daga yankuna daban-daban a hanya mai ban mamaki.

Kyakkyawar yanayi

Bambancin Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Kudu ya kasance a matsayinsa na musamman - kasar nan ta haɗu da juna a wasu wurare masu tasowa a kanta, wanda ya shafi flora da fauna.

An lura cewa an biya kulawa ta musamman ga kulawa da abubuwan jan hankali na al'ada - shakatawa 20 da aka kiyaye ta jihar sun shirya don kare dabbobi, tsuntsaye da tsire-tsire.

Kruger National Park

Yankin da aka fi sani da Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya shine Kruger National Park . Yankinsa ya fi hekta miliyan 2, kuma don saukaka ma'aikacin kulawa, wanda ke kula da dabbobi da shuke-shuke, da kuma masu yawon bude ido da ke zuwa don gano wurin shakatawa, yana da yankuna 14.

Mafi mahimmanci tare da Kruger sun kasance dabbobi biyar, wanda zaku iya sha'awar yanayin su - leopards, zakuna, giwaye, buffaloes, rhinoceroses.

Limpopo National Park

Wataƙila mafi shahararrun ƙasarmu, amma kawai godiya ga labaran tarihin Korney Chukovsky.

Wannan wurin yana rufe yanki na hecta miliyan 4 kuma ban da Afirka ta kudu a kasashen biyu - Zimbabwe da Mozambique.

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a cikin wurin shakatawa babu iyakoki kan yankuna - da yarjejeniya ta juna ɗaya hukumomin kasashe uku sun yanke shawara su watsar da su domin ya fi sauƙi ga masu yawon bude ido su ziyarci wannan wuri na musamman.

Ta hanyar ƙirƙirar filin shakatawa, hukumomi na kasashen Afrika suna so su adana dabbobi da tsuntsaye da suke zaune a wadannan wurare.

Ya zama abin lura cewa masu yawon bude ido suna da damar da za su ziyarci ba wuraren kare kawai ba don ganin dabbobi a cikin yanayin su, amma kuma ziyarci ƙauyuka na ainihin Afirka, suyi sanarwa da irin abubuwan da suka shafi rayuwar kabilanci kuma su shafe kansu a al'ada.

Kasa na kasa na Pilanesberg

Wannan shi ne na musamman, wuri na musamman - bayan duk, wurin shakatawa yana da kyau a cikin ... dutsen dutse mai tsayi! Tabbas, bace. Yawan dabbobin da suke zaune a ciki suna fitowa daga wasu sassan kasar. Akwai wurare na musamman da ke da kyau don kula da tsuntsaye. Har ila yau, akwai wuraren da za a yi wasan kwaikwayo, tarurruka a sararin samaniya.

Sauran wurare da wuraren shakatawa na kasa

Daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali, wuraren shakatawa da wuraren ajiya, akwai:

• Finschbon - yankunan kudancin Afrika ta Kudu, wanda ke da tsarin tsarin muhalli na musamman;
• Eddo shi ne wurin shakatawa inda 'yan giwaye suke rayuwa. An halicce shi ne daga asalinsa domin ya ceci rayukan giwaye 11 da suka ragu a wannan ƙasa - halittar yankin tsaro ya taimaka wa sauran dabbobi, kuma yawan giwaye suna yanzu sama da mutane 300;
• Tsitsikamma shi ne filin jirgin ruwa, na farko na irinsa a Afirka. Tsawon wannan yanki na jiki ya wuce kilomita 80 kuma ya hada da bakin tekun Indiya.

Menene sauran yanayi zasu yi farin ciki?

Baya ga wuraren shakatawa na kasa, tsabtataccen yanayi da tsararraki, akwai wasu abubuwan jan hankali a Afrika ta Kudu. Alal misali, ana shawarci masu yawon shakatawa su bincika ruwa mai ban mamaki da kuma ziyarci wuraren da ba su da kyau, wanda kuma ba a nan ba. Wanne, a hanya, ya tabbatar da kalmomin game da bambancin bangarori na hawan gundumar wannan yankin Afirka ta kudu.

Waterfalls

Kyawawan ban sha'awa, masu ban sha'awa da ruwaye suna da kyau na ado na Afrika ta Kudu. Alal misali, ambaton ya cancanci Augebis, wanda tsawo ya wuce mita 140. Sunansa a cikin harshe na kabilu yana nufin "Wuri mai ƙarfi". Bayan sun fado daga tsawo, ruwa yana gudana a cikin kwandon daga kankara fiye da mita biyu na mita.

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa ruwan da kanta da kuma kwazazzabo suna cikin ɓangaren wannan filin shakatawa guda.

Amma ruwan Tugela shine na biyu a jerin mafi girma a duniya - tsawonta ya wuce mita 400. Ruwan ruwa, wanda yake da nisa daga wurin da ya faɗo daga dutse, yana da tsabta da zai iya bugu ba tare da tsaftacewa ba. Kuma a cikin hunturu a kan gefen dutse akwai dusar ƙanƙara.

Da kallon farko, ruwan ruwan ruwan Hoewick ya janye kadan, musamman a kan ɗayan 'yan uwansa mafi girma - ya sauka daga dutse "kawai" a mita 95. Amma Houik wani wuri ne da ake bauta wa kabilar Sangom.

Deserts

Yayinda yake bayanin abubuwan da ke gani na Afirka ta Kudu, ba za mu iya kasa yin la'akari da hamada ba. Hankali ya cancanci biyu:

• Kalahari;
• Kara.

Na farko shine mafi girma a kudancin nahiyar. Kasancewa da yanki fiye da mita dubu 600. km., ya "kama" yankunan jihohin uku - Namibia, Botswana da Afirka ta Kudu.

Abin lura ne cewa a nan za ku iya ganin ba kawai yawancin dunes ba, amma har da wasu tsire-tsire, dabbobi. Don haka, a cikin Kalahari girma: hatsi, wasu bishiyoyi, acacia, dajiyar daji.

Daga dabbobi akwai wajibi ne a raba: squirrels na duniya, warkukan duniya, kwatsam, hagu, hyenas.

Amma a Karoo neman alamun rayuwa ba kusan yiwu ba ne, saboda haka kada ka yi mamaki cewa a cikin fassarar daga harshen kabilanci, sunan hamada yana nufin "bakarare, bushe."

Ya zama abin lura cewa Karu yana da kashi 30 cikin dari na dukan ƙasar Jamhuriyar Afrika ta Kudu , kuma wannan yana da mita 400,000. km. Zuwa Kara ana bada shawara a karshen Afrilu - farkon watan Mayu, lokacin da aka shahararrun wasan kwaikwayo na kiɗa da sauran fasaha na Afrika Burn.

Wani muhimmin alama na bikin shine cewa ƙasa ne ba tare da kudi ba. Sayarwa a kan Afirka Buga kawai kankara, kuma duk abin da aka ba. Don zuwa bikin, kana buƙatar ɗaukar abin da ake bukata a cikin hamada, amma lokacin barin - ya dauki duk abin da ya wuce, don haka babu abin da ke tunatar da gaban mutane.

Cape na Good Hope

Tana jawo wurare masu ban mamaki a wasu ƙarni da suka gabata, Cape na Good Hope ya ba da Portuguese, yana maida ruwa zuwa abin ban mamaki Indiya, amincewa da kwanciyar hankali.

Yau Cape yana ziyara kowace shekara ta miliyoyin masu yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya.

Masu yawon bude ido za su yi tafiya ta hanyar haɗin gwiwar Cape Cape - yana da wuya a yi tafiya a kai, saboda kore ciyayi a nan yana da matukar damuwa. Amma zaka iya sha'awan shuke-shuke da ba a sauran sassan duniya ba. Yana jan hankalin ajiyewa da kuma irin nau'o'in fauna.

Lokacin da suka isa Cape of Good Hope , 'yan yawon bude ido za su iya shakatawa da shakatawa, saboda akwai wasu rairayin bakin teku masu dacewa da yin wanka da kuma wanzuwa.

Har ila yau akwai wurare dabam dabam, wuraren rufewa inda ma'aurata suke son ɓoye daga idanu.

Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun sha'awa na Cape shi ne Hasken Hasken, wanda ya gina fiye da shekaru 150 da suka gabata. Tsawon hasken hasken ya kai mita 240 a saman teku, shi ne mafi girma a kudancin Afirka, amma a halin yanzu ba ya aiki. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa tashoshi yana rufe furucin sau da yawa kuma ba zai iya aika sigina - don haka, sau ɗaya saboda wannan, jirgin ya sha wahala daga Portugal.

rami mai tsabta, inda waɗannan dabbobi suke rayuwa a yau, kuma a baya an kammala shi da NN Mandela.

Drakensberg Mountains

Wannan wani wuri ne mai ban mamaki, abin da ya bambanta wanda ya tabbatar da sunan sabon abu. Ko da yake a gaskiya ma, sunan tsaunuka yana da kullun da ke bayan bayanan da suke ɓoye - bisa ga wani dogon lokaci, shi ne dragon wanda ya fitar da wannan hayaki, wanda ke rufe dutsen dutse.

A cikin duwatsu, tsuntsaye masu yawa, tsuntsaye, kwari suna rayuwa da tsire-tsire masu girma. Dabbobi na musamman, wurare masu ban sha'awa suna jawo hankalin daruruwan dubban masu yawon bude ido - tsaunukan da kansu, ko kuma mafi tsayayinsu, a wurin shakatawa Drakensberg , an haɗa su cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO.

Mountain Table

Located a kusa da Cape Town da kuma hada da cikin jerin abubuwan sababbin abubuwan al'ajabi bakwai. Sunan ya karbi saboda siffar sabon abu - babban ɗakin sama yana kama da tebur. A karo na farko da aka ambaci sunayen wannan dutsen a 1503.

Tsawon dutse ya fi mita 1000. A kan gangara suna girma da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da dabbobi masu rai masu rai, amma saboda ana kiyaye su.

Duk da haka, Mountain Mountain yana daya daga wuraren wuraren aikin hajjin yawon shakatawa, kuma a kan tudu za ku iya hawa motar mota.

Yadda za a samu can?

Samun Afrika ta Kudu ba abu ne mai wuyar gaske - ya kamata ku tashi a cikin jirgi. Duk da haka, zai ɗauki akalla sa'o'i 20 (idan ya tashi daga Moscow) kuma yana buƙatar guda ɗaya ko biyu na dashi, dangane da ƙarshen hanyarku - a Amsterdam, London ko wasu manyan tashar jiragen sama.

Don zuwa ƙasar, kana buƙatar bayar da visa - ana karɓa takardun a Ofishin Jakadancin Afirka ta Kudu a Moscow. Kayan takardun zai buƙaci da yawa takardu, ciki har da tabbatar da bashin kuɗi, da tabbatar da fansar tikiti a duka wurare.

A ƙarshe

A halin yanzu, wannan yana da nisa daga duk hankalin Afirka ta Kudu - akwai wasu da yawa. A cikin labarin, mun yi magana game da mafi ban sha'awa, m da kuma ban sha'awa. Ƙasar tana buɗewa zuwa ga masu yawon bude ido masu ban sha'awa da yawa da ba a bayyana ba kuma suna da hankali sosai - waɗannan su ne biranen da ke da gine-gine na musamman, da kuma ƙauyukan 'yan asalin Afirka ta Kudu, da kuma wuraren shakatawa da wuraren ajiya.