Yadda za a shirya strawberries don hunturu?

Shirya don zuwa na hunturu ya kamata a hankali da sosai a hankali. Dafa abinci don hunturu yana buƙatar ba kawai itatuwa masu 'ya'ya ba, a shirye-shirye don lokacin sanyi, da berries, musamman strawberries. Shirya lambun lambu don hunturu ba wuya, amma dole, saboda girbi ya dogara da shi a gaba shekara.

Shirya kayan lambu don hunturu

Tsarin kariya na kodan daga frosts shine na'urar lafiya. Abin da ya sa a lokacin kaka ya kamata ka lura da hankali game da duk ka'idodin ciyarwa, kawar da dukan kwari da maganin cututtuka na shuka. Babu wani abu da zai iya shirya strawberries don hunturu, kamar lafiya foliage da babu dukkan kwari. Ga wadansu ka'idodin dokoki da tukwici akan yadda za a shirya lambun lambu don hunturu:

1. Ɗaya daga cikin muhimman matakai na shirye-shirye shine hilling da kuma mulching. Sanya ƙasa a kusa da bushes ya kasance har yanzu a lokacin rani, a rana ta sanyi ba za a iya yi ba. Tushen bazai da lokaci don farfadowa, wannan zai haifar da mummunar tasiri a kan juriya na shuka a lokacin hunturu.
2. Idan weeds sun girma a kan kayan lambu na kayan lambu, an cire su a cikin bazara. Har sai yanayin sanyi ba zai ba da girma ba kuma ba sa kawo hadari, amma weeding zai iya lalata tushen strawberries, wanda zai cutar da shi a cikin sanyi.
3. Hanya mafi dacewa da hasken thermal a cikin sanyi shi ne dusar ƙanƙara. Abin da zai ɓoye strawberries don hunturu, idan dusar ƙanƙara ba ta fāɗi ba? Don wannan kayan shuka sun dace: ganye, bambaro ko hay, spruce lapnik. Amma waɗannan kayan suna da wasu maras amfani: zasu iya tarawa, wanda zai haifar da yankan shuka. A karkashin hay, mice zai iya hunturu, wanda, mafi mahimmanci, zai ciji tushen tushen strawberry. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da tumbura ko ƙura, rassan rassan bushe. Yawancin tsire-tsire suna da kyau a tsare gaba ɗaya, manyan bushes isa su rufe da needles a cikin da'irar.
4. Zaka iya amfani da kayan kayan wucin gadi. Kafa bishiyoyi na kaka akan bishiyoyi strawberry, sannan ka rufe su da wani abu da ake kira "agrotex." A karkashin irin wannan shafi, har ma a cikin hunturu mai sanyi, tsirewar ba zai mutu ba, ruwan ba zai tara ba, littattafai sun wuce hasken rana.
5. Shirya strawberries don hunturu mafi kyau a lokacin farkon kafa sanyi. Gaskiyar ita ce, ƙananan tsire-tsire suna shawo kan yanayin sanyi.

Shuka strawberries a cikin hunturu

Mun shirya sosai a gonar lambu don hunturu, amma wanda ya ce ba zai yiwu a shuka strawberries a cikin hunturu ba? Don yayi girma a cikin tebur na Sabuwar Shekara shi ne ainihin ainihin. Don yin wannan, ba buƙatar mai yawa na babban birnin ko kuma mai yawa kokarin.

Kuna iya raba daki a cikin wani ɗaki ko gida mai zaman kansa. Ba za ku fuskanci matsalar kwari ko hazo ba. Zaka iya ajiye sararin samaniya kuma dasa shuki strawberries a wuri mai dacewa. Don yin wannan, za ku iya yin jakar polyethylene (quite diamita 16 cm kuma tsawon tsawon 2 m). Idan ɗakunan suna ba da izini, ana sanya jaka a ɗaya daga wani, ba fiye da uku ba. Zuba kowane taki cikin taki cikin jaka tare da ƙasa. A cikin jaka filastik, a yanka a nesa na 20-25 cm kuma dasa seedlings. Wajibi ne don ƙirƙirar yanayi don dindindin watering. Zuwa akwati da ruwa, haɗa haɗin kuma ɗauka zuwa jaka tare da seedlings. Sauran ƙarshen tiyo an haɗa shi da kunshe-kunshe, kowace rana don daya irin wannan fakiti ya kamata a lissafta akalla 2 lita na ruwa. Wannan tsarin ba yana buƙatar kimar kima ba, kuma daga mita guda ɗaya zaka iya tattarawa a farkon watanni na girma zuwa 30 kilogiram na strawberries. Saboda haka, ba za ku iya ba da mamaki kawai ga iyalin ba, amma ku fara kasuwanci mai kyau tare da karamin zuba jari a mataki na farko.