Duk fatar jiki a jikinsa an sanye shi tare da gilashi mai banƙyama, wanda ke samar da kaya na musamman (sebum). Wajibi ne don kare epidermis da gashi daga bushewa da kuma aikin wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa. Don dalilai daban-daban, gland fara fara ɓoye da yawa (hyperfunction) ko kadan (hypofunction) na sebum, wanda yake tare da alamun alamu.
Seborrhea na fatar jiki - bayyanar cututtuka
Hoton hoto na al'amuran da aka kwatanta ya dace da siffarsa, matsayi na cigaba da aiki na ƙuƙwalwa. Kwayar cuta ta kowane irin cuta shine alopecia . Seborrhea da asarar gashi sun haɗu da juna saboda sauye-sauye masu zuwa:
- cin zarafi na tushen abinci matakai, su weakening;
- lalata tsarin tsarin sandan;
- rashin kariya daga rubutun daga abubuwa masu lalacewa;
- rage ƙuntataccen gida;
- lalacewa, halin da ake ciki don ƙetare.
Gishiri mai shingewa na ɓoye
Hyperfunction na ragowar shinge yana haifar da mummunan kwayoyi da kuma tsauraran matuka. Tare da irin wannan shingewar fata na fatar jiki, wadannan matsaloli suna hadewa:
- Sau da yawa ji itching;
- zane-zane mai ban mamaki;
- gaban fuskar man fetur akan fata;
- Dandruff a cikin nau'i na m bukukuwa ko makale tare flakes, lumps;
- yankakke;
- rashin girma a cikin hairstyle.
Tsararrakin ɓawon ɓangaren cuta ba tare da isasshen isasshen fara fara yaduwa zuwa fata ba. Kwayoyin cututtuka na tsari na pathological:
- thickening na epidermis;
- comedones;
- kumbura da kuma gurbata pores;
- haske fuska;
- kuraje.
Dry seborrhea na fatar jiki
Tare da haɓakar dabbar da ke tattare da rashawa akwai rashi na hydration daga cikin epidermis, kwayoyin halitta da kuma ginshiƙai. Dry seborrhoea gashi yana tare da waɗannan alamu:
- mai tsanani, musamman bayan wanke kansa;
- dull da m ringlets;
- m, kananan da haske dandruff;
- gaban red scaly plaques a kan epidermis;
- Tsarin ɓangare na iyakar;
- jin dadi na ɓacin rai.
Ƙarin ƙarin bayyanuwar ƙwayoyin cuta na sintiriya suna samuwa akan fata na wuyansa, kafadu, fuska da baya:
- bushewa;
- fashewa;
- peeling;
- ja ko launin ruwan hoda.
Yin jiyya na wannan tasiri na ɓacin jiki yana dauke da roko ga mai bincike da likitan ilimin lissafi. Masu kwarewa za su iya tabbatar da dalilai da abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtukan, ci gaba da tsarin kiwon lafiya na musamman da kuma bayar da shawarar hanyoyin rigakafi don hana sake dawowa da pathology. Cire gaba daya kawar da bayyanar cututtukan cututtuka da wuya, amma don cimma daidaitattun lalacewa kuma mai wanzuwa na ainihi ne.
Tsarukan da aka yi a cikin kullun
Wasu lokuta yayin ci gaba na cigaba da mummunan cuta ko kuma irin wannan cutar, an katange duwatsun sifofin. Sannu-sannu suna tara babban adadi na asiri. Idan kamuwa da cuta na kwayan cuta ya auku, purulent seborrhea tasowa. An la'anta matsaloli masu zuwa:
- furuncles;
- subcutaneous, m, inflamed comedones;
- abscesses.
Shin tashe-tashen hankula ne?
Daga cikin dalilan wannan farfadowa babu wasu cututtuka masu kamuwa da cututtukan da za a iya daukar su zuwa wasu mutane. Idan ka tambayi magungunan ilimin likita mai tsinkaye idan kullun ya kamu da cutar, likita zai amsa kuskure. Kwayar cutar ba ta da kwari, kawai yana da ban sha'awa, kamar kamuwa da kwayan cuta, kamuwa da cuta na epidermis ko wani irin hoto na lichen.
Yaya za mu bi da ciwon ɓuɓɓugar rigakafi?
Dangane da yawancin nau'o'in ilimin likita, an riga an tsara nauyin farfadowa da daidaituwa da halaye na jiki na mai haƙuri. Ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwayar cuta na suturar ɓarke:
- ƙi duk wani mummunan tsari;
- gyaran abinci;
- Cire haɗin danniya da kuma jihohi masu tayar da hankali, karfafawa na kwaskwarima;
- ƙayyade sakamakon mummunan tasiri a kan curls, ciki har da launi na thermal;
- zaɓi na dacewa da tsabtace kayan shafa;
- physiotherapy.
Wasu lokuta ana samun sauƙi daga ɓacin rai kuma har ma ya ɓace har abada bayan an yi amfani da shawarwarin da aka lissafa. Idan waɗannan shawarwari ba su aiki ba, ya kamata ka tuntubi mai binciken dermatologist da mai bincike, yi nazarin kuma bi dokoki likitocin a bayyane. Ya danganta da irin yanayin da ake ciki, da tsananinta, likitoci sun tsara wani farfadowa mai mahimmanci:
- magunguna;
- asusun gida;
- musamman shampoos;
- Karin girke-girke.
Jiyya na seborrhea na ɓacin rai - shirye-shirye
Tare da kowane nau'i na gyaran ƙwayar ƙuƙwalwa, an bada shawarar daukar nau'i mai yisti, zinc, selenium da B. Wadannan abubuwa sunyi tasiri sosai game da yanayin dukkanin launi da launi. Idan cutar ta kasance mai tsanani, ana iya buƙatar magungunan maganin magungunan ƙwayar cuta na sifa:
- Mycosorrhal;
- Ketoconazole;
- Haraji;
- Oronazole;
- Nizoral;
- Dermazol da irin waɗannan Allunan.
Ana ba da shawara ga likitocin likita don su ziyarci wani likitan gynecologist-endocrinologist. Maganganun haɗari suna da mahimmanci hanyar haifar da samfurin sebum da seborrhea a cikin ɓarna. Don gyara shi, kwararrun sukan saba da maganin ƙwaƙwalwar maganganu, wanda zai iya rage yawan ciwon daji a cikin jiki. Wannan yana tabbatar da tsararraki mai tsabta na ƙyama.
Maganin shafawa daga seborrhea na tsofaffi
Dalili don maganin cutar da aka bayyana shine maganin gida tare da taimakon magunguna na waje. A cikin haske da matsakaicin yanayin ilimin cututtuka, shampoos sun fi son idan cutar ta kasance mai tsanani, ta yin amfani da kayan aiki na waje da shafawa. Zinc, tar, salicylic da sulfuric maganin shafawa daga shingewa na ɓarke-cuten sune magungunan asali wanda ke taimakawa:
- don gyara samfur din;
- mayar da aikin mafi kyau na ƙaddarar zafin jiki;
- hana rigakafi da kwayoyin da naman gwari;
- rage adadin dandruff;
- ƙara yawan rigakafin gida.
Ayyuka masu amfani da yawa daga seborrhea tare da aikin antimycotic na ɓoye:
- Zinocup;
- Bishara;
- Randevit;
- Exoderyl;
- Skin-cap.
Seborrhea na ɓacin rai zai iya shiga cikin wani tsari na yau da kullum. Don jimre wa irin wannan matsala, wani lokacin magungunan ƙwayoyin maganin hormonal an wajabta:
- Diprosalic;
- Celestoderm;
- hydrocortisone maganin shafawa;
- Elokom;
- Flucinar;
- Belosalik da sauransu.
Shampoos tare da seborrhea na ɓacin rai
Kayan shafawa don maganin cututtuka na ciwon sutura ya kamata ya ƙunshi wasu kwayoyin sunadarai (zinc, ketoconazole, tar da irin wannan sinadarai) wadanda ke da sakamakon haka:
- antiseptic;
- Antifungal;
- kwayoyin;
- Alamar shiga;
- Tsabtacewa;
- gyaran.
Yana da mahimmanci don zaɓin shamfu mai kyau daga mai yalwaci da kuma asarar gashi ko haddasawa na giraguwa. Masana trichologists suna bada irin waɗannan sunayen kayan samfurori:
- Friederm Zinc ko Tar;
- Skin-tafiya;
- Keto Plus;
- Nizoral;
- Sulsen;
- Kenazol
- Mycosorrhal;
- Sebazon;
- Perch;
- Seibiprox;
- DD alamar;
- Sebium;
- Cynovitis;
- Sulsen;
- Kavil Sebo.
Magunguna don maganin tsararraki
Mafi kyawun hanyar da za a bi da ita shine rub da babban gishiri. Bayan wankewar wankewar ƙwayar, ba tare da jira don bushewa ba, yana da buƙatar yin tausa da epidermis sosai tare da samfurin da aka nuna. Bayan minti 5-6 na hanya, wajibi ne a wanke wuraren da aka kula da su. Kashe gaba ɗaya daga ɓoye na ɓacin jiki ta hanyar hanyar samarwa ba ya aiki, amma dandruff zai zama kasa bayan zaman farko.
Turawa don gyaran gilashi mai tsabta
Sinadaran:
- apple cider vinegar tare da maida hankali ne da 5% - 30 ml;
- ruwa marar ruwan sanyi - 110 ml;
- karfi jiko na Mint ko chamomile - 50 ml;
- ether wani itacen shayi - 1-2 saukad da.
Shiri, aikace-aikace
A cikin gilashin preheated gilashi, sai dai duk abubuwan da aka lissafa. Rufe ganga domin kada ya ji. Shake da abinda ke ciki na minti 1-2. A sakamakon ruwa moistly moisten da tushen gashi, ɗauka da sauƙi tausa. Don saka a kan tafiya, wanda ba ya bari iska a cikin, daga sama kunsa shi da tawul. Bayan sa'a ɗaya, ka wanke maɓuɓɓuka ba tare da shamfu ba.
Gudun gashi don seborrhea
Sinadaran:
- Cinchona hawan - 15 g;
- vodka - 150 ml;
- Castor man - 7 ml;
- ruwan hoda ether - 2-3 saukad da.
Shiri, aikace-aikace
Jiƙa ga 10-12 minti a kirfa ɓawon burodi a vodka (ko barasa da ruwa). A cikin cakuda da aka samu, ƙara man, ka zuga cikin cakuda. Ana amfani da maganin a hankali a cikin asalinsu, yana shafe kusan minti 8. Jira kashi na huɗu na sa'a daya kuma wanke curls ta amfani da shamfu. An yi amfani da wannan magani a kowace rana har sai dandruff ya ɓace.
Shin gashin gashi zai sake yin gyare-gyare bayan da yake da shi?
Cutar da aka bincikar a cikin hanya mai tsanani yakan haifar da gagarumar lalacewa, saboda yana tare da alopecia. Sakamakon sake farfadowa da lalacewar lalacewa an yanke shawarar akan shiga cikin likitan trichologist. Idan ɓarkewar ɓarkewar ɓarƙasa ta tasowa daga tushen yanayin cututtuka (ƙãra ƙararrawa zuwa androgens), ba za a sake mayar da tsohuwar ƙarar zuwa gashi ba, amma zai yiwu a dakatar da karar. Lokacin da alamun ya ci gaba don wasu dalilan, akwai yiwuwar inganta yanayin ƙuƙwalwar.
Akwai hanyoyi biyu yadda za a mayar da gashi bayan bayanan:
- Magunguna. Sarrafa matakin androgens ana gudanar da kwayoyin hormonal. Ana sanya wa mata takunkumi na maganin, wasu lokuta - Spironolactone. Ana amfani da Minoxidil da Finasteride na gida.
- M. A wuraren da alopecia ke shafe, fata an dasa shi da kayan aiki masu aiki.
Vitamin a cikin ɓangaren samaniya na ɓacin rai
Hanyar warwarewa don magance matsalar da aka bayyana ta buƙaci kulawa mai mahimmanci. Yin jiyya na sintiriya mai laushi na satar jiki da sanyaya na gwangwadon gine-gizen sun hada da cin abinci bitamin, musamman A, E da B, da kuma ma'adanai. Masanan masu bincike da masu trichologists sun bada shawarar wadannan kwayoyi:
- Aevit;
- MG217 Psoriasis;
- Madaukiran;
- Alamar ladabi;
- Ƙira;
- B-hadaddun;
- Kayan aiki;
- Ƙaƙarin;
- alpha-tocopherol acetate da sauransu.
Yin rigakafi na shingewa na fatar jiki
Idan akwai tsinkayyar kwayoyin halitta a wannan yanayin, yana da wuyar hanawa ko kuma warkewarta. Daidaita rigakafi na seborrhea shine rage duk wani nau'i wanda zai iya rushe aikin al'ada na sarceous gland. Masana sun bada shawara:
- Ku ci daidai, bada fifiko ga abinci tare da babban abun ciki na bitamin.
- Gabatarwa a cikin cin abinci mai yisti na brewer (darussa).
- Nemi wani inganci, hypoallergenic da marasa kulawa da kulawa da kayan shafa don ɓoye.
- Ka guje wa abin mamaki.
- Kula da ma'auni na estrogens da androgens.