Rashin raguwa

Rashin raunin kafa shine nau'in ciwo na yau da kullum, wanda babu wanda ke da rinjaye. Yadda za a ƙayyade shi, da kuma abin da aka yi amfani da ita don mayar da mutuncin ɓangaren, za mu bincika gaba.

Ƙayyade na ƙyama ƙunƙwasa

Da asali, raguwa mai iya zama:

• traumatic - sabili da juya kafa, tasiri mai karfi na yatsunsu, fadowa a kan yatsunsu na abu mai nauyi, matsawa, da dai sauransu;
• ilimin lissafi - sakamakon sakamakon cututtuka wanda ke haifar da kasusuwa da kasusuwa ( osteoporosis , hyperparathyroidism, osteomyelitis, da dai sauransu).

Bisa ga yanayin fata a wurin ɓarna, raguwa na yatsan ya faru:

• bude - tare da lalata fata;
• rufe - ba tareda žata fata ba.

Za a iya rarraba ƙafar yatsa zuwa:

• Nail phalanx;
• tsakiyar phalanx;
• babban phalanx.

Bisa ga mataki na amincin cin zarafin, ƙasusuwan sun bambanta:

• wani raunin da aka yi wa raguwa - tare da kasancewar gutsutsurer da aka kafa a yayin da ake cinye kashi;
• rushewa tare da kawar da gutsurer kashi;
• raguwa mai raguwa na raguwa - raguwa wanda ba ya cika, wanda ɓangaren ya bambanta daga bangon ɓangaren.

Kwayar cututtuka na yatsun da aka karya

Babban alamun raunin raguwa shine:

• zafi da ke ƙarawa lokacin da kake kokarin motsa yatsanka;
• kumburi;
• ciwon jini a karkashin fata ko ƙarƙashin ƙusa;
• motsi na farfadowa na yatsa;
• lalata, matsayi na wucin gadi ko yatsa;
• wani ma'anar crunching na gutsutsure kashi lokacin da aka guga.

Ƙarawar bayyanar waɗannan alamu na iya zama daban-daban dangane da nau'in da kuma wurin da ya ji rauni. A wasu lokuta, ciwo mai tsanani bayan rauni ga yatsa ba a ji shi, saboda haka lokuta marasa lafiya bazai ƙara zuwa mummunan darajar ba. Tabbatar da cewa wannan hakika karya ne na yatsun, kuma ba rufin ko damuwa ba, za ka iya ta hanyar bayyanar cututtuka guda uku da aka nuna a karshe. Duk da haka, ƙwararren ƙarshe zai iya yin likita kawai bayan ganewar rayukan X.

Jiyya na raguwa raguwa

Idan kun yi tsammanin yatsin yatsan yatsa, ya kamata ku nemi shawara a likita. Tsarin magani yana ƙaddara ta hanyar fashewar. Da farko dai, an sake mayar da takaddun da aka rufe - dawowar raguwa kashi zuwa shafin. Idan ƙusar ƙusa ta lalace daga ƙarƙashin ta an cire jinin kuma an yi gyare-gyare tare da filastar shafa tare da yatsa kusa. Tare da bude fashewa, ana amfani da maganin kwayoyin cutar don hana ƙwayar cuta ta biyu.

Kashi na gaba, an gyara kashi don splice na tsawon makonni 4 zuwa 6. Idan babban yatsa ya rushe, to an cire fushin fenti daga yatsunsu zuwa gwiwa. A wasu lokuta, haɗin gypsum na plantar ya isa.

Ayyukan gyaran gyare-gyare na fatar jiki sun hada da physiotherapy, gymnastics curative , da kuma tausa.