Polyneuropathy na ƙananan extremities

Polineuropathy (abokiyar PNP) - cin zarafi ne na tsarin jiki. Daga cikin sanannun bayyanar cututtuka, akwai ƙananan ƙwarewa na kowane ɓangare na jiki, dangane da irin rukuni na jijiyoyin da aka lalace, amma sau da yawa yana rinjayar limbs, harshe, palate, da pharynx. Har ila yau, an nuna PNP ta rage yawan ƙarfin motar, ciwon tsoka.

Yin maganin polyneuropathy yana da tsawo da kuma wuya, sau da yawa yana daukan yanayin yanayi na ci gaba.

Dalilin polyneuropathy na ƙananan tsattsauran ra'ayi

Don sanin abin da ke haifar da polyneuropathy, kana buƙatar fahimtar batun nazarin, wato - menene tsarin tsarin jiki na jiki.

PNS yana kunshe da ƙwayoyin salula na tsawon lokaci wanda ke watsa sigina kuma ta haka ne ya haifar da ayyukan halayen motsi da motsa jiki. Suna da alaka da kututturen haɗin kai ta wurin gano sautin su a can. Lokacin da suka bar cizon ƙwayar cuta, za su fara zama a matsayin ƙwayoyin jijiyoyin jiki. A fitarwa an haɗa su tare da jijiyoyi masu zaman kansu kuma don haka akwai jijiyoyi na jiki.

Lokacin da polyneuropathy ya auku, wani ɓangare na jijiyoyi na jiki ya shafi, kuma bisa ga haka, ana nuna alamun bayyanar a cikin yankuna. A kan iyakoki, polyneuropathy yana nuna kanta a matsayin gwadawa.

Dangane da abin da jijiyoyi suka lalace, ana yin nau'ikan polyneuropathies:

1. Tare da lalacewar motar, ƙananan ƙwayoyin da ke da alhakin motsi, don haka wannan ƙwarewar za ta iya ɓacewa sosai tare da irin wannan polyneuropathy.
2. Lokacin da alamun lamarin ya kamu, yana da alhakin farfadowa, wanda yake da mummunan rauni lokacin da wannan rukuni na alamun ya shafi.
3. A lokacin da ake cin ganyayyaki yana da cin zarafi na ayyuka na vegetative: hypothermia, atony, da dai sauransu.

Daga cikin mahimman asalin polyneuropathy sune wadannan:

• haɗi;
• Tagamin;
• na rayuwa;
• abinci;
• mai guba;
• m-mai guba.

A cikin yankin da polyneuropathy ya shafi, akwai biyu:

• axonal - an shafe shi da silinda axial;
• demyelinating - myelin yana shafi.

Axonal polyneuropathy na ƙananan ƙarancin yana faruwa da dukan nau'o'in cuta. Bambanci ya ta'allaka ne akan mummunar cutar - yana iya zama ƙãra a hankali ko kuma rashin cinikin aikin motar. Ganin gaskiyar cewa polyneuropathy yana da hali mai ci gaba, a cikin mafi girman rinjaye da kuma iyawar motar da aka fara karya. A wasu lokuta, ana kula da hankali, kuma ƙungiyoyi sun iyakance.

Tare da polyneuropathy wanda ba shi da ƙari na ƙananan ƙarancin jiki, ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar jijiya ta lalace kuma wannan yana haifar da jin dadi.

Polyneuropathy na ƙananan gabar jiki - magani

A cikin magungunan ƙwayar magunguna na ƙananan ƙafa, ana amfani da magunguna don wanke jini daga abubuwa masu illa, sannan kuma ana amfani da hanyoyi don ci gaba da ƙwayoyin hannu. An yi amfani da kayan LFK , wanda ke da tasiri sosai a cikin hadarin motar.

Tare da ƙananan ƙwararrun polyneuropathy na ƙananan ƙarancin magunguna da kuma kayan shafawa wadanda ke taimakawa wajen sabuntawa ta hankula sune aka tsara: wani hadaddun bitamin B, da magunguna wadanda suka mayar da tsarin sutura na jijiya.

Yin jiyya na polyneuropathy na ƙananan ƙananan kuma yana kunshe da magani na gida - ana amfani da kayan shafa daban-daban (alal misali, Balsamed).

Don rage ciwo, ana amfani da analgesics a saman jiki a cikin nau'i mai kyau ko ciki. Idan babu sakamako, ana amfani da antidepressants .

A cikin ƙa'idar polyneuropathy, prednisolone da membrane plasmapheresis an tsara su.