Parodontosis abu ne mai wuya, wanda ke faruwa a kusan 1-3% na yawan. Ba kamar lokaci ba, wanda sau da yawa rikitarwa da wannan cuta, cututtukan lokaci ba tare da haɗari ko ƙwayoyin cuta ba. Yaya wannan cutar ta fito kuma ta nuna, abin da magani da kuma sa suna da parodontosis, za muyi la'akari.
Parodontosis - mece ce?
Kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin asibitocin gida, cututtukan lokaci lokaci ne na tsarin dystrophic na yau da kullum wanda ke yaduwa zuwa dukkanin kyallen takarda. Wani labaran yana magana ne akan haɗuwa da kyallen takalma (gums, timeontium, alveolar processes da ciminti) wanda ke kewaye da hakora kuma ya inganta cikewar su cikin ramuka. Ana ba da kayan zub da jini tare da jini ta hanyar tasoshin da ke cikin su, wanda ke da alaka da yatsan jaw, kuma cibiyar sadarwar sutura ta jijiyar da ita.
Parodontosis - Dalilin
Da wannan cututtukan, akwai rushewa a cikin abinci mai gina jiki ta hanyoyin jini ta ƙarƙashin rinjayar abubuwa daban-daban, sakamakon abin da aka samar da sinadaran gina jiki da kuma musayar salts mai ma'adinai. Bugu da ƙari, gazawar abinci mai gina jiki da oxygen, saboda rashin ƙarfi da jini jini, toxins tara a cikin kyallen takarda.
Duk wannan zai haifar da wahala a sake gyara jiki, jinkirta ci gaban su da cigaba da yaduwar hankali na gums da kuma ɓangare na alƙashi. Cututtukan lokaci, wanda aka danganta da nau'i guda biyu dangane da yadda ake aiwatar da wannan tsari, za'a iya ganowa - a kan wani yanki na haƙƙin hakora ko na kowa - rufe ɗaya ko duka layi.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtuka ba a fahimta ba. Bisa ga gaskiyar cewa a yawancin marasa lafiya marasa iyayensu sun sha wahala daga wannan cuta, ba a cire ma'anar rigakafi ba. An lura cewa ladabi zai iya faruwa ko a cikin waɗanda suka bi ka'idodin tsabtace jiki, akai-akai ziyarci likitan hakori. Masana sun gano wasu dalilai da yawa ana lura da su a cikin marasa lafiya tare da wannan ganewar asali. Wannan ya haɗa da hanyoyin da ke taimakawa wajen aiwatar da tsarin dystrophic, abubuwan da ke lalacewar gida, halaye masu lahani:
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- arteriosclerosis na jini;
- hauhawar jini na waje;
- rushewar tsarin tsarin narkewa;
- hypovitaminosis ;
- rashin haɓaka ta immunological na kwayoyin halitta;
- endocrine disruptions;
- cututtuka na takaddun lokaci (sabili da raunuka, fractures, shigarwa na marasa kyau-quality orthodontic Tsarin);
- kuskure ba daidai ba;
- cututtuka na jijiyoyi;
- shan taba;
- cin zarafi.
An yi imanin cewa kasancewar kwakwalwar ƙwayoyi da kuma ci gaba da kwayoyin halitta na kwayoyin halitta sun kasance a cikin hotunan hoto, amma ba su da wani matsayi na musamman a cikin cututtukan lokaci. A cikin marasa lafiya, sauye-sauye dystrophic a cikin lokutan da ke cikin lokaci sukan haɗa tare da ciwon sukari-shuke-shuke , kuma a cikin marasa lafiya fiye da hamsin - tare da atherosclerosis da hawan jini. Daga wannan za'a iya tabbatar da cewa rashin lafiya na microcirculation a lokacin cututtukan lokaci sune sakamakon hypoxia, spasm da vascular sclerosis.
Mene ne cutar cututtuka mai tsanani?
Tsarin lokaci na tsawon lokaci, wanda ba a yi jiyya ba ko ana aikata kuskure, zai iya haifar da lalacewar kyallen takarda da ke kewaye da hakora, kuma ya cika asarar hakora. Bugu da ƙari, cutar cututtuka na tsawon lokaci saboda dysfunction na hakora da ke aiki da abincin mai shigowa, yana haifar da mummunan matsalolin da ke faruwa tare da sarkar kwayar cuta ko bayyanar cututtuka na ciki na ciki, intestines. Wani lokaci magungunan yatsun na jaw ya zama sakamakon sakamakon rashin lafiya.
Cututtukan lokaci - bayyanar cututtuka
Na dogon lokaci cutar ba ta iya ganewa ga mai haƙuri, kuma alamun farko marasa kuskuren cututtuka na farko sun fara lura da su yayin da pathology ya sami karfin zuciya, kuma yaduwar cutar ta zama mummunan lalata. Hoton hoton yana ƙaddamar da mataki na cutar, kuma a kowane mataki wadannan bayyanar cututtuka ba su halarta ba, waɗanda ke magana game da wasu nau'i-nau'i (alal misali, a kan jinkirin ):
- redness, kumburi na gumis;
- ƴan jini ;
- furci ƙazantattun ƙanshi daga kogin daji;
- samuwar dentogingival aljihuna;
- excretion na turawa.
Periodontitis - matakai
Bari mu yi la'akari da abin da alamun na da alamun da ya danganci wani mataki na ilimin lissafi:
- Da farko tsari na rigakafi ya rigaya ya fara, amma alamun cututtuka suna da ƙananan cewa ba a lura da su ta hanyar kwararru, kuma nazarin rayukan X ba rayayye bane. Maganin mucous na gums a wannan mataki shine ruwan hoda, mai yawa. Akwai ƙananan ƙwarewar hakora.
- Mataki na farko - akwai ƙananan sauƙi na nama na gingival, ɗaukar hotuna na fara farawa. Ƙara yawan ƙarfin hakoran hakora an lura da shi daga lokaci zuwa lokaci, tare da amsa ba kawai ga sanyi da zafi ba, amma har ma da mice, mai dadi. A wannan mataki, zane-zane na rayukan rayuka na rayukan rayuka suna ganin yadda za'a fara canje-canje a cikin jiki mai tsabta.
- Hanya na biyu tana nuna babban tasiri mai yatsun hakoran hakora, bayyanar babban haɗin interdental, da kuma saurin kwakwalwa zuwa simintin gyare-gyaren (abu dake rufe jikin asibiti) ya zama sananne. Ma'aikata suna damuwa game da ƙwaƙwalwa da ƙonawa a cikin ƙyallen. Dentogingival ligaments har yanzu karfi. A kan x-ray, canje-canje masu sauƙi na tsari na alveolar (ƙaddamar da tsinkayyar jaw, wanda tushen hakoran haɗe yake a haɗe) ana bayyane.
- Mataki na uku an nuna shi ne cewa gashin hakoran hakora sun wuce fiye da rabin. Akwai yiwuwar hakoran hakora. Hakanan tsakanin hakora sun fi mahimmanci, rashin jin daɗi na rashin tausayi yana ba da haƙuri kullum. Bugu da ƙari, akwai cin zarafin shayewa da haɗin gwiwa. A kan hotunan X-ray, an ƙaddamar da ragu a cikin tsawo na tsari na alveolar ta 1 cm.
- Na hudu shi ne mataki na karshe na cututtuka na tsawon lokaci, maganin wanda ya shafi cirewa hakora. Tushen ƙwayoyi suna fallasa zuwa kashi biyu bisa uku na tsawonsu, akwai motsi mai karfi da halayyar haƙoran hakora, haɓakaccen fan-fanni, tsangwama tare da tattaunawar da kuma yin wuya a ci. Rahoton X-ray ya nuna cewa asalin hakori ne kawai aka gudanar a kasusuwan kawai ta hanyar tip.
Hanyar da magani na periodontitis by Dentists
Idan an gano cutar ta lokaci-lokaci, dole ne a yi magani a nan da nan. Lurarrun matakai ba su da kyau a farfado, kuma yana yiwuwa kawai don jinkirta cigaba da ilimin lissafi, don dakatar da matakai masu lalata. A lura da cutar, banda likitocin, likitan kwalliya, likitan hakori, kothodontist, kuma likita mai shiga. Tabbatar yadda za a warke maganin parodontosis, ta wace hanyoyi, masana zasu tantance tarkon lalacewar, kasancewar sauran nau'o'i a cikin mai haƙuri.
Parodontosis - matakai na magani
Tsarin maganganun cutar lokaci-lokaci ya haɗa da matakai da yawa:
- Tsarin tsabta na bakin murya, wanda ya ƙunshi hanyoyin da ake biyowa: kawar da lissafi, cike da cavities da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyi, kaucewa gefen gefuna da sauransu.
- Shawarwari don tsaftace jiki - game da zabi na goge hakori da kuma hanyar da ake amfani dashi (ban da ƙwayar ƙurar kwance), zaɓi na hakori, winsers.
- Jiyya na cututtuka da aka gano da ke cikin jiki, wanda zai iya haifar da cututtuka.
- Daidaita cin abinci don bunkasa jiki tare da bitamin da magunguna masu mahimmanci, shawarwari don amfani da kayan lambu da kayan 'ya'yan itatuwa (sabo, apples) na yau da kullum don wankewa na hakora da hakora mashi.
- Jiyya na hypersensitivity na kyallen takalmin ƙwayoyi ta hanyar gyarawa shine amfani da shirye-shirye da ke dauke da mahadi na alli, magnesium, fluorine.
- Gum massage da physiotherapy (electrophoresis, darsonvalization, farfajiya farfado, hydromassage da sauransu) - don inganta zagaye jini, saturate tissues lokaci tare da na gina jiki da kuma oxygen, ƙarfafa su sabuntawa.
- Shinning na hakoran hakora - hada da dama hakora a cikin wani block ta amfani da na'urar ta musamman (tho).
- Ana cire waxannan cututtukan da kuma halakar hakora, waɗanda ba za'a iya warkar da su ba.
- Prosthetics - shigarwa na dental m ko hakori implants .
Parodontosis - magani tare da maganin rigakafi
Tare da cututtuka irin su cututtukan da ke cikin lokaci, kwayoyin maganin rigakafi ne kawai aka tsara su kawai a cikin yanayin da ake fama da cutar da kwayar cutar ta kwayar cuta. A wannan yanayin, ana amfani da kwayoyi sau da yawa cikin nau'i na allunan ko capsules. Kwayoyin maganin rigakafin maganin wannan cuta sune:
- Clarithromycin;
- Tsiprolet ;
- Azithromycin;
- Nomilin;
- Lincomycin.
Periodontitis - aiki
Lokacin zabar hanyoyin da za a magance cututtukan lokaci, ƙwayoyin da ake amfani da su don sake dawo da nau'in nama na jini wanda ya shafi abin da ake ciki da kuma ƙarar gumakan su ne fifiko. Don yin wannan, kayan laushi mai laushi, gabatarwar kwayoyi daban-daban dangane da cin nama ko fibrin don sabuntawa na kyallen takalma. Abubuwan da za a maye gurbin kyallen takarda an zaba sunyi la'akari da digirin atrophy da siffofin ci gaban pathology.
Jiyya na cutar lokaci tare da laser
Idan akai la'akari da yadda za a magance cututtuka na maganin kututtuka, likita zai iya bayar da shawarar yin amfani da wata hanya ta hanyar farfadowa irin wannan hanya ta hanyar laser, a cikin waɗannan lokuta yayin da akwai matsala masu ciwon maɗamfari, ƙonewa na kayan kyallen taushi, gaban plaque. Tare da taimakon laser yana yiwuwa a zubar da ciwo ba tare da bata lokaci ba, don kawar da kumburi, don cire adiyo akan hakora. Bugu da ƙari, radiation laser yana ƙarfafa tsarin sarrafawa a cikin kyallen takarda.
Parodontosis - magani a gida
A farkon matakai kuma a matsayin mai daidaitawa zuwa magani da likitan ya bayar domin dan sanda parodontosis, za'a iya yin magani tare da yin amfani da magunguna marasa magani da magunguna na gida. Tare da izinin likitan hakora, ana iya yin maganin cututtuka a cikin gida ta hanyar yin kullun massage a matsayin hanyar warkewa don daidaita yanayin jini a cikin kyallen takarda. Don yin wannan, ya kamata ka:
- Yi wanke hannayenka sosai kuma yasa ƙananan hakora.
- Aiwatar da digo mai mahimmanci na man shafawa, eucalyptus ko coriander zuwa matuka na index da babba na hannun dama.
- Matsar da yatsunsu zuwa tsakiyar gumaka, yi motsi mai motsi tare da gefen su, dan dan kadan.
Jiyya na cutar lokaci tare da kwayoyi
Kodayake mafi yawan ƙwayoyin da aka tsara don yaki da wannan cuta suna da tasiri da lafiya, duk wani maganin maganin cutar lokaci ya kamata a yi amfani da shi bayan ya shawarci likita. Ana amfani da kwayoyi na Gel a kai tsaye ga gumisai, amma maganin shafawa daga lokaci-lokaci ya kamata a yi amfani dashi azaman aikace-aikacen. Bari mu lissafa ma'anar, sau da yawa ana amfani dasu ga raunin lokaci:
- Metrogil Denta;
- Taswirar;
- Solcoseryl;
- Holisal;
- Methyluracil;
- Dentagel.
Jiyya na cututtukan lokaci tare da mutanen asibiti
Ga wasu magunguna masu magunguna don maganin cutar, wanda zai inganta microcirculation a cikin kyallen takarda da saturate su da abubuwa masu amfani:
- Tafarnuwa - cututture don yanke ɗan mutum massage, ƙoƙarin shafa ruwan 'ya'yan itace a cikin jikin mucous membrane.
- Fusar Aloe - yanke kuma sanya jiki ga gumis don minti 20-30.
- Tincture na tushen horseradish - kurkura bakin bayan brushing hakora, tincture, tattalin daga 200 g grated horseradish da rabin lita na Boiled ruwa.
- Ƙarfin foda - ƙara zuwa ƙananan foda a yayin da kake yin hakora.
- Honey, gauraye tare da gishiri a cikin teku daidai daidai - ajiye a cikin cheesecloth, sanya a kan gumis na rabin sa'a.
Kwan shafawa daga cutar lokaci-lokaci
A wannan cututtuka, wani ɓangare na musamman daga cututtukan da ke dauke da tsire-tsire, tsinkayen abubuwa, abubuwa don rage hypersensitivity na hakora ya kamata a yi amfani da su don wanke hakora. Bari mu lissafa sunayen pastes wanda aka bada shawara ga marasa lafiya:
- Lakalut Active;
- Parodontocid;
- Shugaban Kasa;
- Mai aiki na Active;
- Parodontax;
- Lakalut phytoformula.
Cututtukan lokaci - rigakafi
Don hana cututtukan lokaci, maganin wanda ya buƙaci kwarewar kwarewa da matakan jari-hujja, ya kamata ka kula da hankali game da lafiyarka, gudanar da hanyoyin bincike a dacewa da dacewa kuma gyara duk wani aiki mara kyau na jiki.
Lokacin da wanzuwa ya fara tasowa, mataki na farko da mataki na farko shine har yanzu idan mutum ya bi wadannan shawarwari:
- Ku guji halaye mara kyau.
- Yi cin abinci daidai, wadata cin abinci tare da kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa.
- Lokaci-lokaci suna daukar ma'adinai na bitamin-mineral.
- A ci gaba da cin abincin da za a iya ci gaba da cin abinci.
- Ƙayyade yin amfani da Sweets.
- Kula da tsabtace kulawa da hakora da kuma rami na baki.