Lokacin da mutum ya tafi duniya daban, an ba shi jiki a al'ada. Amma wani lokaci, don dalilai daban-daban, mutane suna so su rike marigayin don ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya kuma ba a komai ba a hotuna ...
Ba za ku gaskanta ba, amma mun sami gawawwaki 18, wadanda aka tsare jikinsu a cikin rayayyu!
1. Vladimir Lenin (1870-1924, Rasha)
Mahaifin kwaminisanci na Rasha da kuma shugaban farko na USSR ya mutu kimanin shekaru 100 da suka wuce, amma jikinsa ya yi kama da Vladimir Ilyich ya barci kuma yana gab da tashi!
A cikin nisa 1924, gwamnati ta yanke shawarar ci gaba da jagorancin marigayi ga al'ummomi masu zuwa. Don yin wannan, dole ne mu ƙirƙira wani tsari mai ladabi mai rikitarwa! A halin yanzu, jikin Lenin ba shi da wani visa (an maye gurbinsu da wasu masu tawali'u da kuma tsarin yin famfowa da ke kula da zafin jiki na ciki da kuma amfani da ruwa), kuma yana buƙatar ci gaba da inuwa da kuma wanka.
An san cewa a lokacin wanzuwar Tarayyar Soviet, an canza kayayyaki na shugaban shugaba sau ɗaya a shekara, kuma bayan faduwar shugaban kwaminisanci shugaban ya daina zama mai laushi kuma yanzu "sauyawa" tufafi kowane shekaru 5!
2. Eva "Evita" Peron (1919 - 1952, Argentina)
"Kada ku yi kuka gare ni, Argentina," in ji Madonna-Evita, yana taka rawa a matsayin babban mace mai ƙauna da dukan mutanen Argentine - Evita Peron a cikin fim din.
A'a, to, a shekarar 1952, kasar bata so ya mutu da matar shugaba Juan Perón. Har ma fiye da haka, wanda ya mutu da ciwon daji Eva Peron ya yi amfani da fasaha, cewa sakamakon haka an kira shi "fasahar mutuwa"!
Amma, a gaskiya, a cikin wani gawa, har yanzu akwai rai ... Ba za ku gaskanta ba, amma hanyar ceton marigayin ya shahararrun masu sana'a kusan kusan shekara guda. An sani cewa bayan zuwan sabuwar gwamnatin, an sace jikin Evita kuma ya ɓoye a Italiya, inda mai kula da shi ya ƙaunace shi kuma bai iya hana jima'i ba!
3. Rosalia Lombardo (1918 - 1920, Italiya)
Deep a cikin catacombs na Capuchin mashãwarta a Sicily, a cikin kananan gilashi akwatin yana da jiki na crumbs na Rosalia Lombardo. Lokacin da yarinyar ta mutu daga ciwon huhu a 1920, mahaifinta, Janar Lombardo, ba zai iya jurewa ba. Ya nema likita mai suna Alfredo Salafia, kuma yana shirye ya ba duk kuɗin don kawai jikin jikinsa zai sami ceto. Kuma godiya ga cakuda sunadarai, ciki har da formalin, salts na zinc, barasa, salicylic acid da glycerin, yana yiwuwa a cimma sakamako mai ban mamaki! Bayan dan lokaci aka ba da sunan "Abun Hutu" har ma an sayi mai saye wanda ya sayi shi!
Dubi yadda rashin laifi ya kare a fuskar Rosalia. Kuma a yau wannan mummy ba kawai ita ce mafi yawan kiyayewa a duniya, amma har ma mafi yawansu aka ziyarta a cikin catacombs.
Hakanan wannan hotunan X-ray na Rosalia ya nuna cewa kwakwalwarsa da gabobin ciki ba su lalace, ko da yake sun ragu a tsawon lokaci.
4. Lady Xin Zhu (ya mutu a 163 BC, China)
An haifi wannan marigayi Xin Zhu, kuma ita ce matar magajin lardin Changsha, Marquis Dai, a zamanin daular Han.
Wataƙila sunan mace zai ɓacewa, idan bayan mutuwarta ta ba a yi musu ba. Jikin mace na kasar Sin a hanya mai ban mamaki ya tsira daga shekaru 2100 bayan mutuwarsa, kuma yau a kan asirin mummy, wanda aka fi sani da suna "Lady Dai" masana kimiyya suna cin zarafin su.
Ba za ku gaskanta ba, amma fatawar Zhang Zhu yana da taushi, hannayensa da ƙafafunsa na iya tanƙwara, jikinsa na ciki ya kasance cikakke, kuma jininsa yana kiyayewa a jikinta. Ko da yake mammy yana da gashin ido da gashi ... Yau an riga an kafa cewa a lokacin rayuwarta Xin Zhu ya kasance mummunan gaske, ta sha wahala daga ciwon baya, ta dagewar arteries da cututtukan zuciya.
5. "Cutar" ko 'yar shekara 500-mammy
Kuma wannan yarinya mai shekaru 15 daga kabilar Inca , wanda yake kwance a cikin kankara kusan kusan shekaru 500, ba a taɓa manta da kai ba!
6. Dashi-Dorzho Itigelov (1852-1927, Rasha)
Idan har yanzu ba ku gaskanta da mu'ujjiza ba, to, lokaci ya yi da za ku ziyarci Buryatia kuma ku dubi jikin da ba a ƙazantar da shi a kan shugabannin Buddha na Siberia gabashin Dashi Dashi-Dorji Titgelov, wanda ke zaune a cikin matsayi na lotus.
Amma, abin mamaki, jiki yana cikin sararin sama, kuma ba wai kawai ya rabu da shi ba, amma kuma yana ƙanshi ƙanshi!
7. Wani mutum daga Tollund (390 BC - 350 BC, Denmark)
Wani binciken mai ban mamaki na mutum mai rai "mai rai" shi ne jikin mutum wanda yake cikin kwasfa na Tollund (Danmark) daga karni na 4 BC!
An sami "mutum daga Tollund" a 1950. Daga nan masanan binciken binciken sun gano cewa mai yiwuwa ya rataye marigayin - yana da harshen harshe, kuma a cikin ciki shine wani ɓangare na cin kayan lambu da tsaba!
Alal, lokaci da kumbura sun kiyaye jiki, amma mutane ba za su iya ba - a yau ne kawai kai, kafafu da kuma yatsa na hannayensu ba su da kullun daga binciken.
8. Ukoka Princess Tattooed (ya rayu a karni na 5 AD a Siberia)
Wani gaisuwa mai yawa daga baya shine Alka Princess Ukoka.
Ya sami mummy kwance a gefensa tare da kafafu kafa.
A hannayen marigayi akwai mutane da yawa tattoos! Amma tufafi ya fi ban sha'awa - a cikin wani farin siliki tufafi, burgundy woolen skirt, ji safa da Jawo gashi. Halin da ake ciki na mai martaba ma yana da mahimmanci: an yi shi ne daga ulu, da ji da gashin kansa kuma yana da hamsin 90. Ɗan jaririn ya mutu a matashi (kimanin shekaru 25) daga ciwon nono (ƙwayar zuciya a cikin ƙirjin da aka gano a lokacin binciken) .
9. Imperishable Bernadette Subier (1844-1879, Faransa)
An haifi 'yar miller Maria Bernadette a Lourdes a 1844.
An san cewa don ɗan gajeren rai (yarinya ya rayu shekara 35) kuma ya mutu daga tarin fuka) ta kasance sau 17 a Virgin Mary (matashi mai tsabta), a lokacin da ta nuna inda za a sami tushen tare da warkar da ruwa da inda za a gina haikalin.
Bayan mutuwar da aka binne shi, Bernadette Subir ya kasance wanda aka ba shi damar, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa dole ne a yi wa jikin jikinsa hukunci. Tun daga wannan lokacin, an binne shi kuma ya sake yin amfani da shi sau biyu, bayan haka aka koma ta zuwa zane-zane na zinariya a cikin ɗakin sujada kuma an rufe shi da kakin zuma.
10. John Torrington (1825 - 1846, Birtaniya)
Wani lokaci yanayi na iya kare jiki yafi magoya baya. Ga yadda, misali - jiki na John Torrington, wani babban jami'in jami'in Franklin ya isa Arctic Circle. Mai binciken ya mutu daga gubar gubar yana da shekaru 22 kuma an binne shi a cikin tundra tare da wasu uku a cikin sansanin. A cikin shekarun 1980 ne masana kimiyya suka yi wa kabarin Torring burbushi tare da manufar gano dalilin rashin nasarar da aka yi.
Lokacin da aka bude akwatunan kuma an girgiza kankara, masu binciken ilimin kimiyyar sunyi mamakin abin da suka gani - John Torrington ya dube su sosai!
11. Zama Xiaohe (Ya kasance cikin shekaru 3,800 da suka gabata, Sin)
A shekara ta 2003, a lokacin da aka kaddamar da kabari na tsohuwar kwaminisanci Xiaohe Mudi masu nazarin halittu sun gano wani mummy mai kiyayewa, wanda ake kira bayan Beauty - Xiaohe.
Ba za ku yi imani ba, amma wannan kyakkyawa a cikin jiji na tsawon shekaru 4 na kasancewa karkashin kasa a cikin jirgi na katako tare da jaka na ganye, fata, gashi har ma da gashin ido!
12. Cherchensky mutum (ya mutu kusan 1000 BC, China)
A shekarar 1978, a cikin karamar Takla-Makan, an gano "Cherchensk man" a shekara ta 1000 BC. e. Cherchen ne mai launi mai launin fata 2 m a tsawo, ado a cikin tufafi na gashi na Turai. Ya mutu yana da shekaru 50.
Gano wannan mummy ya sa masana tarihi su sake tunanin abin da suka sani game da hulɗar da Gabas ta Tsakiya da Yammacin Turai!
13. George Mallory (1886-1924, Birtaniya)
A shekara ta 1924, masanin alpinist George Mallory da abokinsa Andrew Irwin na iya zama na farko da za su ci nasara a taron na Everest, amma, alamun ... Domin shekarun da suka wuce shekaru 75 ne mafarin rayukan masu mutu suka kasance asiri, kuma a 1999 an yi amfani da NOVA-BBC don gano wani jikin J Mallory a cikin tufafi mai tsagewa mai iska!
Masu binciken sun gano cewa an hade dutsen biyu, amma Irvine ya fadi ya fadi.
14. Ramesses II Babba (1303 BC - 1213 BC, Misira)
Mahaifiyar daya daga cikin mafi girma na zamanin Fir'auna na farko, Ramses II mai Girma, na daga cikin mafi yawan lokutan zamaninmu. Domin kimanin shekaru 100 masana kimiyya sun shiga cikin mummunan rauni, suna bayyana dalilin mutuwar mutumin da wannan girman. Kuma an samo amsar bayan an kirkiri rubutun. Ya bayyana cewa a kan ƙwarjin Fir'auna an sami shinge mai zurfi (7 cm) zuwa kashin baya kanta, wanda ya shafi jini ba kawai, har ma da trachea tare da esophagus!
15. Wet mummy (rayu 700 da suka wuce, China)
A shekara ta 2011, ma'aikata sun kintar da tushe don sabon hanya lokacin da suka samo mummunar mummunar mace wadda ta rayu shekaru 700 da suka wuce a lokacin daular Ming.
Godiya ga ƙasa mai laushi, an kiyaye jikin jikin ta sosai. Bugu da ƙari, ta ba lalace fata, girare da gashi!
Amma mafi yawan abubuwan da ke damuwa a kan kayan ado na "mummunan" - gashin gashi a kan gashinsa, mai fita a kan yatsansa da zinare na azurfa don fitar da mugayen ruhohi.
16. Mutum ko mutumin da ya fito daga Tyrol (3300 BC -3255 BC, Italiya)
Ötzi Iceman (Mutumin Ottsi-icy man) - mafi kyawun halittu na mutum daga kimanin 3300 BC (ƙarni 53 da suka wuce). An gano wannan binciken a cikin watan Satumba na 1991 a gilashin Schnalstal a Ötztal Alps, ba da nisa da Hauslabhoch, a kan iyaka tsakanin Ostiraliya da Italiya.
Sunan da ta samu saboda wurin da aka gano. Masana kimiyya sun gano cewa dalilin mutuwar "mutumin kankara" ya kasance mai yiwuwa a kai ga kai. Yau ana wakiltar jikinsa da abubuwa a cikin Museum of Archeology na Kudancin Tyrol a Bolzano, a arewacin Italiya.
17. Wani mutum daga Grobolla (ƙarshen karni na uku BC, Denmark)
A tsakiyar karni na 20, an samo wasu jikin da aka kiyaye su a cikin kullun katako a Denmark. Mafi mahimmancin su, don yin magana, shi ne "wani mutum daga Grobolla." Ba za ku yi imani ba, amma a hannuwansa har yanzu yana da kusoshi, kuma gashi a kan kansa!
Radiocarbon da ke cikin rashin jin daɗin (!) Hanya ya nuna cewa ya rayu fiye da shekaru 2,000 da suka gabata, kuma ya mutu lokacin da ya kai kimanin shekaru 30, mai yiwuwa daga yanke shi mai zurfi.
18. Tutankhamun (1341 BC - 1323 BC, Masar)
Ka tuna, mafi yawan kwanan nan muka tuna da yadda tarihin tarihin gaske ya dubi , kuma a karshe ya koyi yadda Tutankhamun ya kasance a lokacin rayuwarsa.
A yau, bincike na mummy na pharaoh za a iya la'akari da ita a gano mutum na musamman - da kyau, a kalla tuna cewa kabarin Tutankhamen ba a kwashe shi ba daga tsoffin 'yan fashi, kuma, duk da haka, dukkanin magungunan na gaba sun haɗu da "la'anta" bayan da Car Carta ya mutu.
Sai dai kawai, dole ne a yarda - dukan rayayyun "rayayyu" wadanda suka mutu, Fir'auna Tutankhamun bai kasance cikin siffar "pristine" ba.