Low platelets cikin jini - dalilin

Platelets ne marasa jinin jini waɗanda ke da alhakin dawo da tasoshin lalacewa kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen aiwatar da jini. Rashin ƙananan waɗannan ɓangarorin na jini ba daidai ba yana rinjayar lafiyar mutum kuma zai iya barazana ga cututtuka masu tsanani. Dalilin ƙananan plalets a cikin jini zai iya zama mai yawa. Sanin su, zaka iya hana thrombocytopenia - abin da ake kira dukan cututtuka na tsarin ƙaddamarwa wanda ya haɗa da raguwar yawan platelets - kuma ya guje wa jiyya.

Sakamakon kananan platelet ƙidaya cikin jini

Samar da platelets na faruwa a cikin kasusuwa. An kafa su ne daga megakaryocytes. Diamita na platelets ba ta wuce 2-4 microns. A cikin lita guda na jinin mutumin lafiya ya kamata kimanin 150-380 x 109 daga cikin wadannan kwayoyin jini. Matsayin platelets yana canzawa kullum. Don haka, alal misali, a cikin mata a lokacin haila, ana iya rage adadin waɗannan kwayoyin jini ta rabi. Amma daga bisani an mayar da su duka. Zaka iya fara tsira idan nau'in platelet ya sauke ƙasa 100x109 kuma baya karuwa a tsawon lokaci.

Babban dalilai na karuwar yawan platelets da ke ƙasa da al'ada sune kamar haka:

1. Babban dalili na ɓacewar platelets shine rage yawan adadin megakaryocytes. Wannan yana faruwa mafi sau da yawa akan cutar jini kamar cutar sankarar jini ko anemia.
2. Ƙididdigar plalet count din zai iya nuna alamar lalacewar kasusuwa.
3. Dalili na yau da kullum na cututtuka marasa tausayi shine cututtukan cututtuka, irin su HIV, hepatitis ko kanananpox.
4. Rage matakin jinin jini marar yaduwa kuma zai iya haifar da karuwa a cikin rami.
5. Wani lokaci thrombocytopenia tasowa bayan raunin da ya raunana tare da asarar jini, da kuma ba da taimako mai mahimmanci.
6. A cikin mata, an yi la'akari da ƙananan platelet cikin jini a lokacin daukar ciki.
7. Mutane suna shan barasa da barasa.
8. Wasu kwayoyi (aspirin, Heparin, antihistamines) taimakawa wajen rage yawan platelets.
9. Hanyoyi masu tasiri a kan abun da ke ciki na guba jini (ciki har da barasa).
10. Babu shakka, kar ka manta game da hasashen predredposition zuwa thrombocytopenia.

Yaya za a bi da ƙididdigar ɗan harshe?

Jiyya na thrombocytopenia an zaba dangane da yawan adadin jini ya canza. Idan canje-canjen ba su da mahimmanci, don sake dawowa zai zama isa ya bi abincin da ake ci:

1. Ƙara kayan lambu da ganye zuwa cin abinci.
2. Ku ci karin kayayyakin da ke dauke da Omega 3 acid: cin abincin teku, man fetur flaxseed, broccoli, alayyafo, ƙwai kaza, broccoli, wake.
3. An haramta shi sosai don sha barasa yayin kula da thrombocytopenia.
4. Hada daga naman menu naka kayan abinci, kayan yaji, marinades.
5. Maimakon haka, bitamin A da C sun ƙunshi cikin kare ya tashi, karas, barkono, dankali, 'ya'yan itatuwa citrus.

Kada ku cutar da kayan ma'adinai da ma'adinan bitamin. Don samun magani don ci gaba da sauri, yana da mahimmanci don ci gaba da rayuwa mai kyau: a kullum tafiya a cikin iska mai sauƙi, kula da wasanni, barci a kalla sa'o'i bakwai a rana, ka yi kokarin kada ka ji tsoro kuma ka daɗe.

A lokuta mafi tsanani, injections na immunoglobulin da glucocorticosteroids an tsara su. A yayin da cewa a cikin ƙananan plalets a cikin jini baya taimaka wa mutane ko hanyoyin magunguna na jiyya, ana buƙatar fassarar sallar platelet.