Kayan kifaye na kifaye mai ban sha'awa suna janyo hankalin masu yawa daga magungunan aquariums na gida saboda rashin ladabi da jimiri. Kayan kifin kifaye mai ban sha'awa bazai buƙatar zurfin sani ga abun ciki, kulawa da kiwo.
Sau da yawa ci karo jinsunan viviparous akwatin kifaye kifi:
- guppies;
- makamai;
- Mollies;
- pecilia;
- yanki;
- Ƙuntatawa;
- gyrardines;
- xenotoxes;
- almara;
- Piapella;
- gyaran.
Babban bambanci tsakanin kifaye mai rai da ke rayuwa yana da sunansu. Maimakon sakawa qwai, irin wannan kifi yana haifar da fry da rai. Qwai suna a haɗe zuwa bango na mahaifa na kifaye kuma suna ci gaba a can saboda kayan abinci da aka samu daga uwa. Bayan haihuwar, saurayin ya rayu na dan lokaci a kasan, kuma bayan 'yan kwanaki sai ya tashi zuwa sauran kifayen a cikin saman ruwa. Kimanin watanni shida bayan haka namijin ya zama kyawawan nau'o'in jima'i masu jima'i, masu iya haifuwa.
Tsarin hanyoyin cike da ƙwayar intratherine na fry a cikin kifi mai cin nama zai iya daukar kimanin kwanaki 30-40. Kafin zuwan fry, cikin mace ya zama kusan rectangular. Wani fasali mai ban sha'awa na kifi mai cin nama shine ikon karuwar nau'i. Bayan hadi daya, mace, alal misali, mai tsami, zai iya haihuwa sau 6-8.
Yawan fry wanda furotin mace ke haifi da haihuwa yana ba da ƙarfi kuma yana dogara ne akan yanayi da dama:
- shekarun kifaye;
- size;
- wutar lantarki;
- yanayin tsare.
Guppies ne mafi shahararrun nau'in na viviparous akwatin kifaye kifi. Yarin mata suna da girma da yawa kuma suna da launi mai haske. Masu amfani da takobi suna murna da masu mallakansu da launuka mai haske - wannan lemun tsami ne, da ja, da ja-ja. Kifi Pecilia na iya samun launi na nau'o'i daban-daban, daga baki, zinariya zuwa marmara.
Kifi mai ban sha'awa mai kifi: kiyayewa da kulawa
Kayan kifin kifaye mai ban sha'awa yana fi son yawan ruwa mai zafi na 22-26 ° C, matsakaicin matsakaici da sabuntawar mako-mako na wasu ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye. Kifi mai ban sha'awa na kifaye, irin su pecilia da mai ɗaukar takobi, ƙaunar ruwa mai tsabta mai tsabta tare da matsakaiciyar alkaline. Wadannan bukatun sun fi kyau suyi, don haka dabbobinka zasu fi lafiya.
Viviparous akwatin kifaye kifi fi son aquarium na kananan size, tare da girma na 5-6 lita. Idan akwai kifaye mai yawa, to sai ku zaɓi akwatin kifaye mai mahimmanci lita 1.5 na ruwa da kifi. Haske yana da kyau, amma idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba, sayan fitilar na musamman. Daidaita mataki na hasken don haka yana da haske, amma algae ba su yi fure ba.
Game da ciyayi a cikin akwatin kifaye a cikin kifi mai cin nama, to dole ne ya zama da yawa. Yi la'akari da cewa tushe shi ne ganyen Javanese, inda fry zai iya ɓoyewa da ciyarwa bayan haihuwa. A cikin ɓangaren sama na akwatin kifaye akwai ya kamata kuma ya zama algae mai haske, irin su pinnate, ludwigia da sauransu. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da ruwa a kan tsire-tsire.
Abubuwan da ke tattare da kifin kifaye na kifi sun hada da ciyar da su da shuka da abinci. Zaku iya haɗuwa iri daban-daban na abinci da kuma ƙarawa zuwa cin abinci finely yankakken letas ko Dandelion. Kada ku canza kifin kawai ga abincin kayan abinci.
Tsaya kifaye iri daban-daban na nau'in jinsuna zasu iya kasancewa a cikin ɗayan kifaye guda, idan yanayin yanayin su iri daya ne. Kada ka manta game da yiwuwar ƙetare wannan kifi, ƙarar akwatin kifaye don haka ya isa. Don hana hana kiwo, kifi kifi a cikin ruwa daban-daban. Don adana duk fry a lokacin haihuwar, mace ana bada shawara a kwashe shi a cikin akwati dabam tare da ruwa da algae.