A cikin yanayin sakewa, a farkon lokaci, ovaries samar da estrogens don ci gaba da kuma saki ovum daga ovaries, kuma na biyu don progesterone don tsara da kauri daga cikin endometrium.
Sanadin cututtuka na hormonal a cikin menopause
Bayan shekaru 30 a cikin ovaries, an samar da isrogen ne, kuma a rana ta tsoma bakin ciki na rage yawan rage yawan kwayar cutar. Rage matakin jima'i na jima'i zai iya haifar da gazawar hormonal a cikin lokacin da aka fara yin jima'i tare da menopause.
Canjin yanayi na canzawa a cikin mazaunizai zai iya haifar da ci gaban ciwon sukari na jikin mahaifa da ovaries, yanayin da ya dace, lambun jinsin yara da kuma cututtuka, saboda haka duk wani cuta ya kamata a kula da shi sosai, kuma za a iya ba da ka'idojin jima'i na mace don magani kawai ta hanyar nazarin matakan hormon. Tare da yin jima'i, ba kawai yanayin canjin yanayi ba ne, amma har ma lafiyayyar mace, kuma magani ya kamata la'akari da yanayin jimmoni da yanayinta.
Hormonal ya canza tare da menopause - bayyanar cututtuka
Da farko, tare da mahimmanci, labaran dake tsakanin glandon kwakwalwa da kuma hypothalamus na kwakwalwa ya rushe, wanda ke haifar da damuwa a aikin tsarin kulawa mai kwakwalwa: suturar dare, walƙiya, raunin gaba daya, alamu.
Tides suna tare da karuwa a cikin karfin jini, jin dadin zafi da rudon jini zuwa rabi na sama, jiki da sauti a kunnuwa. Wasu lokuta wadannan alamun cututtukan suna haɗuwa tare da cututtukan ƙwayoyin tunani: rashin tsoro ko fushi, sauye-sauyen yanayi na yanayi, ƙara haɓaka, damuwa na barci. Mata zasu iya ci gaba da ciki. Bugu da ƙari, a wannan lokacin, duk cututtukan da ke fama da cutar, suna haifar da cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, tsarin endocrin da gabobin ciki, tsarin ƙwayoyin cuta (osteoporosis), wanda daga baya ya zama cututtuka.
Sanin asali na rashin lafiya na hormonal
Matsayin jima'i na jima'i tare da mazaunawa ya ragu, kuma wannan shine al'ada ga mace. Amma jima'i na mace a lokacin menopause bace nan da nan, kuma rashin daidaituwa da wannan karuwa ta jiki zai iya kara lafiyar lafiyar mace. Menene haɗarin da za a ɗauka a matsayi mai mahimmanci - zai nuna a cikin jagorancin likita, yawanci ana ƙayyade ainihin irin waɗannan kwayoyin hormones cikin jini tare da mahimmanci, a matsayin rabo daga LH / FSH: ƙananan haɗin kai wannan rabo, wanda ya fi ƙarfin. Sanya gwaje-gwaje don waɗannan hormones tare da menopause, yayin da matakin jini ya tashi, kuma ya ƙayyade matakin estrogens.
Jiyya na cuta na hormonal tare da menopause
Bayan likita ya dubi sakamakon gwaje-gwaje don hormones, tare da mummunan ɓangare na mazaunawa da kuma wasu ketare na aiki a bangaren ɓangaren mata, zai iya bada shawarar maye gurbin farfadowa ga mazauni. Yawancin lokaci wajabta jima'i jima'i jima'i: estrogens da progesterone. Musamman ga mazaunawa, hada kwayoyin da ke dauke da adadin jima'i na jima'i (har zuwa 30-35 MG na estrogens kuma har zuwa 50-150 MG na progestins) an ci gaba. Ƙananan kwayoyi na kwayoyin hormonal zasu iya rage haɗari na illa masu illa na hormone.
A cikin matan da, bisa ga alamun, an cire mahaifa daga cikin kwayoyin da ke dauke da kwayoyi ne kawai, tare da jigilar kwayoyin halitta masu adana. Amma ga nada farfadowa na hormone babu wata takaddama:
- thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, thromboembolism na veins yanzu ko a cikin anamnesis;
- cututtuka masu ilimin cututtuka ba wai kawai gabobin mata ba, har ma da wasu;
- mai tsanani irin ciwon sukari mellitus;
- manyan ketare na hanta da kodan;
- zub da jini na daban-daban etiologies;
- ciki mai yiwuwa.
Ya kamata a tuna da cewa kwayoyin hormonal suna da lahani masu yawa: edema, kiba, ciwon kai, rushewa da hanta da magunguna, ƙara yawan thrombogenesis.
Idan akwai contraindications ga maganin hormone ko matsalolin da suka taso a lokacin aikace-aikacensa, to, a matsayin matsayin yiwuwar maye gurbin jima'i na jima'i a cikin mazaunizai na iya amfani da samfurori irin su a cikin tasirin jima'i.