Abun da ke hade da ilimin halitta yana canzawa a cikin jinin da kwayoyin jini (kasusuwan kasusuwan, yalwa, lymph nodes), kama da alamar cututtuka na ciwon sukari na tsarin hematopoiet, an kira cutar kuturta. A wasu lokuta, kwayoyin halitta ba a cikin jini, a wasu - samar da jini ya karu, a cikin na uku - yawan amfanin jini ya iyakance.
Ƙayyadadden ƙwayar cutar kuturta
Hanyoyin cutar kututtukan jini suna haɗuwa da abubuwan da suke haifar da su. Akwai manyan nau'o'in magungunan cutar marasa tsauraran kwayoyin neutrophilic:
- Sashin cutar kuturu ne eosinophilic. An hade da matakan rashin lafiyar jiki. Sanadin abubuwan ci gaba na ci gaba shine haɗarin helminthic, magani dermatitis, maganin gabatar da kwayoyin kwayoyi. A wannan yanayin, ana samun adadi mai yawa na eosinophils a cikin jinin marasa lafiya.
- Leukemoid dauki irin nau'in myeloid. Yana tunawa da cutar sankarar bargo na myelogenous. Canje-canje a cikin jini ana kiyaye shi tare da metastases na ciwon daji a cikin kashi, kuma za a iya hade da cututtuka masu tsanani, daban-daban shaye jiki. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya faruwa a lokacin shan kwayoyi antitumor.
- Leukemoid maganin irin lymphocyte. Yana tasowa ne tare da ciwon kwayoyin cuta , cututtuka, tarin fuka, wasu cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka da cututtuka na asibiti (lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid polyarthritis).
Sanin asali na leukemoid halayen
Ana amfani da hanyoyin bincike na gaba don ƙayyadad da cutar kuturta:
- nazarin hoto na asibiti na cutar;
- dakin gwaje-gwaje na binciken jini;
- biopsy.
Far of leukemoid halayen
Hanyar musamman na maganin cututtukan leukemoid ba su wanzu. Hanyoyin cututtuka a tsarin ɓangaren tsarin hematopoiet din suna karuwa ko ɓacewa bayan kammala farfado da cutar, wanda sakamakon hakan ya tashi. Don haka, idan aka tabbatar da mamayewar helminthic, an umarci kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi, idan akwai cututtukan cututtukan kwayoyin cutar, da dai sauransu.
Sakamakon wasu nau'i ne na halayen cutar kuturta, yayin da, duk da magani, babu ingantawa a cikin hoton asibiti na cutar. A wannan yanayin, mawuyacin farfadowa yana ci gaba da karɓar da alamar bayyanar cututtuka, da rashin lafiyar jiki da kuma wasu halayen hormonal.