Fure-tsire Bulbous, kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, yana da kwan fitila-wani canjin da aka gyara wanda ke kiyaye ruwa kuma yana ciyar da shuka a cikin yanayi mai sanyi da sanyi.
Ita ne kwararan fitila da masu amfani da lambu suke amfani da su don shuka furanni bulbous na furanni a kan makircinsu. Amma ba kawai jinsin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ba, akwai kuma furanni na bulbous na gida wanda ke girma a cikin tukwane a kan windowsill. Amma game da komai.
Garden kwan fitila furanni
A cikin gonar, kusan dukkanin furanni bulbous sune fure-fure, wanda lambu yake son su. Bayan shuka su sau daya, har tsawon shekaru da yawa za ku iya ji dadin kyakkyawan zane na shafinku. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwayar irin waɗannan furanni ba ya dauki lokaci da yawa.
Mafi mashahuri flower growers ne tsire-tsire irin su lilies, gladioli, hyacinths, irises, daffodils da tulips. Daga cikin furanni bulbous furanni na musamman yana shagaltar da snowdrops - magunguna masu zafi da rana. Suna fitowa daga karkashin dusar ƙanƙara a watan Fabrairu-Maris. Da ƙauna da m, sun faranta mana rai, suna rawar jiki don kyakkyawa da alheri na tsawon lokacin sanyi.
Amma inda za a samu kwararan fitila domin girma furanni? Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da dama - zaka iya siyan shi a shaguna na musamman, ara daga aboki ko haifa ta kanka.
Kafin dasa shuki tsire-tsire bulbous, wajibi ne don shirya ƙasa, tono shi, amfani da takin mai magani da ma'adanai, gyara kayan aikin ƙasa daidai da bukatun wani tsire-tsire kuma jira wasu kwanaki don kasar gona ta shirya.
Abu mafi mahimmanci shi ne a zabi lokacin dace don dasa shuki. An shuka furanni bulbous na spring tsakanin watan Satumba da Oktoba 7, fara da daffodils da kuma ƙarewa tare da tulips. Kuma ana shuka shuki a rani: ƙarshen Afrilu da farkon watan Mayu.
A karkashin kowane kwan fitila an yi rami a rami sau 2-3 ya fi girma, sai an yayyafa kasa zuwa yashi. Kada ka dame kasa da saman kwan fitila. Watering da samfurin fitilar ya kamata ya zama matsakaici. Bayan ƙarshen lokacin flowering, dole ne a yanke launin yellowed da kuma tushe zuwa tushe na ƙasa. Mafi yawan kwararan fitila bazai buƙaci a buge su ba, sun yi tsira sosai a cikin hunturu a cikin ƙasa har ma ba tare da tsari ba.
Furanus furanni na gida
Don yin furanni furanni sun hada da azalea, amaryllis , anthurium, begonia, gilashi dakin, geranium, hibiscus, gloxinia, guzmania , eschinanthus da sauran jinsuna.
Don tsiro a gida daya ko jinsin wadannan tsire-tsire, za ku buƙaci, da farko, da kwararan fitila, ilmi da kuma haƙurin haɗari.
Don ninka tsire-tsire bulbous, kana buƙatar ka yanke kasan gwanin mahaifa tare da wuka mai maƙarƙashiya, ba tare da lalata tsakiya ba, cire tushe. Dukkan sassan dole ne a bi da su tare da fungicide. Sanya shi a kan shinge na karfe ko a kan saucer tare da busassun yashi ƙarƙashin ƙasa kuma ka riƙe don watanni 2-3 a zafin jiki na 21-22 ° C. A wuraren da aka yanka kananan kwararan fitila an kafa su.
An dasa kwararan fitila a ƙasa a cikin kayan da aka shirya, an yayyafa shi da yashi kuma an sanya shi a wuri mai sanyi. Lokacin da jaririn ya yi girma kadan, suna bukatar a rabu da su daga mahaifa,
Wasu tsire-tsire bulbous za a iya yada su da Sikakinsu - leaf cuttings. Don yin wannan, wajibi ne don karya sassan a cikin kwararan ƙwayoyi kamar yadda ya kamata ga Donets, cire su daga ƙasa, ya nuna bulb a gaban wannan, ya bi da su da furotin kuma ya jefa su cikin cakuda mai zafi na peat da yashi, wanda aka dauka a daidai daidai.
Mun sanya tukunya a cikin jakar filastik kuma mu ajiye shi a cikin dakin da aka kwantar da shi don makonni 6-8 kafin an kafa bulbs a gindin Sikeli. Muna sanya su a cikin tukunya guda ɗaya da jira don su faranta mana rai tare da girma da furanni.