Anthurium yana haifar da sha'awa ga masu shuka furanni saboda haske mai ban mamaki da kuma sabon abu, wanda ake kira shi "farin ciki namiji" . Ana haifar da wannan tashar ta hanyar cuttings, ta rarraba daji da shuka tsaba. Ba shi da wuyar yin wannan ba. Da kyau, za mu gaya muku yadda za ku bunkasa furen anthurium.
Anthurium - haifuwa ta apical cuttings
Ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da suka fi dacewa na haifuwa da anthurium - apical cuttings. Mafi kyawun lokaci don aiwatarwa shi ne bazara da farkon lokacin rani, lokacin da tsire-tsire ya yi sauri. Wani wuka mai kaifi a shuka yana yanke sama da ɓangaren titin. Dogayenku dole ne ku kasance da nau'i biyu na ganye guda biyu kuma tsawon tsayin 12-15 cm. A cikin kofin da za a iya sarrafawa, sanya ramukan tsawa da wuri a can vermiculite - wani ma'adinai mai narkewa. Yi zurfi cikin gilashi na stalk don 5 cm, shayar da kuma yafa masa ganye. Gilashi da rike ya kamata a sanya shi cikin yanayi mai dumi (+ 24 + 25 ° C). A nan gaba, ya kamata a shayar da shuka a kai a kai, ta guje wa bushewa daga vermiculite. Wata daya daga baya, da tushe da tushen game da 3 cm za a iya transplanted a cikin tukunya da substrate.
Sake gyaran anthurium ta rarraba daji
Wannan hanyar anthurium na noma a gida shine hanya mai mahimmanci don sake sake shuka. Ana iya gudanar da shi a cikin bazara tare da tsire-tsire. Don yin wannan, cire anthurium daga tukunya kuma a saki sakonni daga ƙasa. Daga wata shuka ta musamman, a raba raba wasu ƙananan matasan da tushensu kuma a kalla ɗaya ganye tare da wuka mai kaifi. Muna shuka waɗannan sassa a cikin tukunya a zurfin kamar yadda suka yi girma a cikin babban shuka da ruwa. A nan gaba, zamu duba bayan anthurium da aka sabunta a matsayin matashi mai girma.
Anthurium - haifuwa ta tsaka-tsire
Wannan hanyar haifuwa yana kama da na baya. Daga babban shuka ya kamata a hankali rabu tare da kaifi wuka daya daga gefen harbe tare da tushen da ganye. Dole ne a canza shi zuwa cikin tukunya tare da sabaccen matsin gaurayar anturium mai girma da kuma shayarwa.
Anthurium: ƙaddamar da ganye
A cikin lokuta masu wuya, yana juya don kafa wani ganye anthurium tare da wani ɓangaren stalk. An sanya shi a cikin sabo, ruwa mai ruwa har sai tushen ya bayyana. Sa'an nan kuma za'a iya dasa shuka a cikin tukunya da ƙasa mai dacewa.
Amma ƙwayar anthurium na tsaba a cikin gida - tsari ne mai mahimmanci da kuma cinye lokaci, sau da yawa yakan haifar da gazawar. Ana amfani da wannan hanya ta hanyar shayarwa don samar da sababbin nau'in.