Analysis of motility of spermatozoa

Hanya na spermatozoa wata muhimmiyar mahimmanci ne wanda ke kai tsaye ta shafi aikin haifuwa na tsarin haihuwa namiji. Bari mu bincika dalla-dalla kuma muyi kokarin gano ainihin dalilai da ke tasiri sosai game da motsi na jima'i jima'i.

Menene nau'i na motility na spermatozoa ware?

A cikin nazarin motility na spermatozoa, ba kawai gudun motsi ba, amma har ma an tafiyar da tafiyar motsi na jima'i. Yawancin lokaci, bisa ga sakamakon binciken, dukkanin kwayar halitta sun kasu kashi 4:

• ƴan jima'i tare da azumi, aikin motsi na cigaba;
• b - jinkirta motsi na cigaba;
• c - babu motsi ko cigaba da motsa jiki a wuri daya, yana motsa daga gefen zuwa gefe;
• d - jinsin jima'i ba su da cikakkiyar lalata.

Ya danganta da rabo daga cikin waɗannan kullun da kuma bincika namiji ya haɓaka don haihuwa.

A halin yanzu, a yamma, akwai tsarin daban-daban don tantance jima'i jima'i don motsi. Saboda haka, yawancin masana masana harkokin waje sun ba da nau'i uku na jinsin jinsin namiji a lokacin da suke nazarin motsa jiki:

• Ci gaba-da-wallafe (PR) - jima'i jima'i suna motsa jiki a cikin layi ko a cikin zagaye tare da babban radius. Bisa ga ƙayyadaddun da ke sama, waɗannan su ne sassan jinsin a da b;
• marasa ci gaba-wayar (NP) - spermatozoa tare da motsi wanda bai dace ba a cikin sama, ba tare da ci gaba ba (category c);
• m (IM) - babu wani motsi.

Matsayin da ke kusa da shi don samun haɓaka haɓaka shi ne rukuni na spermatozoa PR ko a + b a wani bambancin.

Waɗanne sigogi na motsi na spermatozoons sun dace da na al'ada?

Duk da cewa, don samun nasarar haɗuwa, ilimin halittar kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta yafi muhimmanci fiye da motsa jiki, dole ne a rika la'akari da saiti na karshe yayin aiwatar da matakan warkewa ga namiji mara haihuwa.

Bisa ga ka'idodin kiwon lafiya, yayin da ake nazarin kwayar halitta, jima'i jima'i ya kamata ya zama akalla 35% na yawan adadin spermatozoa a cikin samfurin. Wannan shi ne nuna alama cewa masana sun biyo baya yayin da suke nazarin inganci na namiji.

Menene kayyade motsi na spermatozoa?

Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan sifa na ƙwayoyin ɗa namiji yana da tasiri sosai game da abubuwan waje. Wannan shi ya sa a cikin maza a cikin wannan zamani, wannan alamar yana iya bambanta.

Idan muka yi magana game da abin da ke shafar motsi na spermatozoa, to muna buƙatar suna waɗannan abubuwan masu zuwa:

• miyagun halaye (nicotine, barasa);
• daukan hotuna akai-akai zuwa yanayin yanayin zafi (aiki a cikin shagon zafi, alal misali);
• kasancewa da ciwon jima'i da ci gaba da kumburi a cikin tsarin haihuwa;
• tasiri mummunan tasirin muhalli.

Yaya za a kara yawan motsa jiki?

Irin wannan tambaya ta samo a cikin maza da aka gano da rashin haihuwa. Da farko, a lokacin da aka amsa wannan tambayar, ana ba da shawarar likita don canza hanyar rayuwa: ƙara kula da abinci mai gina jiki, tsarin mulkin rana.

Har ila yau, don kara yawan motsi na spermatozoa, kwayoyi za a iya tsara su. Daga cikinsu akwai Spemann, Proviron, Andriol, Pregnil. Yayin da likita ya nuna lokacin shiga, yawanci da kwayoyi.

Ta haka ne, zamu iya cewa mafita ga wannan matsala ta ƙunshi cikakken tsarin kulawa da kulawa da magunguna.