Abun ciki a jarirai

Abun ciki a cikin jariri yana da karuwa a yawan adadin jinin jini a cikin jini da karuwa a matakin hemoglobin. Ayyukan mu shine mu fahimci abin da ke da haɗari ga anemia a jarirai, da yadda za'a magance shi. Babban haɗari ya ta'allaka ne cewa gaskiyar yaro a wannan zamani bai riga ya sami damar da ya dace ba kamar yadda yake a cikin balagagge. Saboda haka, duk wani rashin nasara ya haifar da sakamakon da ya fi dacewa.

Dalilin

Sakamakon anemia a jarirai sun haɗa da yanayin da ke ciki:

• rashin ƙarfe a jikin mace a lokacin daukar ciki da lactation;
• Rashin isa ga yin amfani da folic acid da bitamin, musamman B12;
• rashawar jini lokacin daukar ciki, wanda ke haifar da anemia a mahaifiyarsa;
• lalacewa ta tsakiya, ƙananan hauka da ƙaddarar jini;
• rhesus-rikici a lokacin daukar ciki ;
• sau da yawa anemia ya faru a cikin jarirai marar haihuwa;
• intrauterine kamuwa da cuta;
• cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili a cikin yaro, da abin da sha na baƙin ƙarfe ne da rashin ƙarfi;
• cututtuka na koda mai tsanani (sun ɓoye wani abu wanda ke karfafa jigilar da kuma maturation na erythrocytes).

Alamun anemia a cikin jariri yakan taso idan yana kan cin abinci na wucin gadi. Wannan shi ne ainihin gaskiya lokacin da aka ciyar dashi tare da saniya ko madara madara , wanda, ko da yake yana da amfani, amma ba daidaita isa ga muhimman abubuwan gina jiki ba.

Main manifestations

Domin ganowar lokaci na wannan ilimin, yana da mahimmanci a shiryar da mu a cikin manyan alamu. Saboda haka, alamar cututtuka na anemia a jaririn zai kasance kamar haka:

1. Ciwo na Astheno-neurotic, wanda ke nuna kansa a cikin wani rauni da rashin tausayi. Yaron yana aiki, labile motsa jiki, kuka, rashin jin daɗi. Maganar ya karya. Tare da tsawon lokaci, akwai jinkiri a ci gaba.
2. Rage ko rashin ci, saboda sakamakon, rashin karuwa da karuwa a jikin nauyin jiki.
3. Pale da bushe fata. Gashi ya zama mai rauni kuma maras ban sha'awa, kuma fingernails sauƙi karya.
4. Daga tsarin na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini akwai alamun cututtukan da ba a san su ba, irin su zuciya mai kwakwalwa, dyspnea, ƙaddarawa zai yiwu amo.
5. Ayyukan tsarin na rigakafi yana raguwa kuma a sakamakon - sanyi mai yawa.
6. Sau da yawa akwai stomatites, halayyar kasancewar kunnuwan kewaye da baki.

Idan akwai wasu daga cikin wadannan bayyanar cututtuka, kana buƙatar tuntuɓar dan jarida kuma ya ba da jini ga nazarin asibiti. Kuma tare da tabbaci na ganewar asali ya kamata a fara kula da anemia. Yin tsammanin wannan ko wannan nau'i na anemia da kuma hanyarsa suna taimakawa wajen siffar da girman launin jinin jini.

Magungunan magani

Yin jiyya na anemia a jarirai ya kamata a dogara akan kawar da dalilin da ya haifar da wannan yanayin. Idan yaron yana kan cin abinci na wucin gadi, to lallai ya zama dole a yi amfani da gaurayawan da aka wadatar da baƙin ƙarfe (tun da yake shi ne kasawar wannan kashi wanda mafi yawancin yakan haifar da raguwa a matakin hemoglobin).

A lokacin da nono nono ya dace da abincinku, ku ci abincin da ke dauke da baƙin ƙarfe (hanta, kayan lambu, alamar alkama da sauransu). Lokacin da jariri ya kai shekaru shida, lokaci ya yi da za a gabatar da abinci mai ba da abinci. Kuma a wasu lokuta an yi shi ko da a baya. Kuma wannan baya kallon nau'in ciyarwa.

Yanzu bari mu dubi yadda za'a bi da cutar anemia a jariri, da kuma abin da za a iya amfani da kwayoyi. Bayan haka, ba kullum zai yiwu ba don tayar da matakin hemoglobin da jinin jinin jini, kawai gyara kayan kasa a cikin abincin.

A aikin likita, don magance nauyin baƙin ƙarfe a jarirai, amfani da Ferrum Lek a syrup, saukad da Maltofer da Aktiferrin. Don mafi girma iya aiki, ascorbic acid ne bugu da žari shawarar. Don gyara ragowar folic acid da bitamin B12 sunyi amfani da magunguna masu dacewa.