Halin ƙin jini yana da matsa lamba da ganuwar suturar jiki ta jiki lokacin da jini yana gudana ta wurinsu a lokacin da kwanciyar hankali na zuciya (a lokacin systole). A cikin magunguna na jini, wannan shine na farko, ko lambar babba (ƙin jini).
Girman girman matsalolin systolic ya dogara ne akan dalilai guda uku:
- karfi, wanda zuciyarsa ta kwanta;
- da juriya da aka yi ta ganuwar jinin jini (sautin da kuma rubutun su);
- yawan ƙwayar ƙwayar zuciya ta kowane lokaci.
Tsarin tsarin matsalolin systolic shine dabi'u daga 110 zuwa 120 mm Hg. Art. Amma darajar wannan alamar tana da saurin canzawa tare da shekarun mutum, sabili da haka ga kowane ɗayanmu na al'ada yana da darajar mutum, wanda aka lura da lafiyar. Wani rawar da ake takawa a cikin wannan wasa ta takara ne. Idan matakan tsaftacewa na nuna nuna rashin daidaituwa daga al'ada a daya shugabanci ko wani ta 20%, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi likitanka.
Sanadin matsalolin systolic low
Ƙananan matsa lamba na systolic na iya zama dan lokaci na tsawon lokaci saboda dalilai masu zuwa:
- ciki (farko na farko);
- kan aiki;
- aiki na jiki;
- canje-canje a canje-canje a yanayi ko yanayin damuwa.
A irin waɗannan lokuta, ƙananan babba ba abu ne mai hatsari ba kuma yana daidaita kanta bayan kawar da abubuwan da ke sama. Dalili masu dalili na ragewan karfin jini shine:
- rushewar zuciya bawul din, sakamakon abin da zuciyarsa ke zubar da jini da talauci;
- bradycardia (ƙananan ƙwayar ƙwayar zuciya, wanda zai iya haɗuwa da canjin sclerotic a cikin myocardium, ragewa a aikinka, da karuwa a matsa lamba, da dai sauransu);
- ciwon sukari mellitus (saboda rage jijiyoyin jini sautin kuma ƙara jini danko);
- shan giya (guba tare da giya, barbiturates, ethylene glycol, da sauransu);
- ciwo na kwakwalwa da na kashin baya, da dai sauransu.
Tare da rage matsa lamba na systolic, mutum zai iya samun alamun bayyanar cututtuka irin su:
- irritability;
- lalata;
- rashin tausayi;
- m zafi a kai;
- dizziness;
- manta;
- suma.
Sanadin matsalolin systolic
Ƙara yawan matsalolin systolic a cikin lafiyar mutane za a iya rubuta su a sakamakon:
- karfi mai zurfin tunani;
- shan barasa;
- shan kofi, shayi mai sha, abinci mai daɗi.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtuka na karuwa a cikin karfin jini na iya zama:
- wuce kima aiki na thyroid gland shine ko adrenal gland;
- kiba;
- rushewa na bawul na aortic;
- cutar koda;
- kawar da jigilar jini tare da plats cholesterol , da dai sauransu.
Na dogon lokaci, karuwar matsaloli na duniya bazai haifar da alamun bayyanar cutar ba, amma har yanzu yawancin alamomi suna lura:
- ciwon kai (sau da yawa a cikin yankin occipital);
- dizziness;
- "Flies" a gaban idanu;
- Nausea;
- wahalar numfashi.
Sanin asali tare da ragewa ko karuwa a matsa lamba na systolic
Don fahimtar abin da ya haifar da canji a cikin alamar motsi,
- nazarin jiki na zuciya ta hanyar phonendoscope;
- katin lantarki mai launi;
- echocardiography;
- dopplerography na tasoshin ;
- gwajin jini (general, biochemical).
A wasu lokuta zai zama wajibi ne don ziyarci likitoci na fannoni daban-daban - likitan zuciya, gastroenterologist, nephrologist, da dai sauransu.