Babu wani abincin da ya fi kyau fiye da kyawawan apple. Amma duk wani bege na cin apple daga reshe shi zai zama turɓaya idan itace ya zama wanda aka yi masa mummunan harin, wanda ake kira apple fure. A cikin bazara, zamuyi magana game da ka'idodin ka'idojin yaki da itacen apple-floret a yau.
Apple blossoms - bayani na asali
Daya daga cikin wakilan gwangwani na katako, tsire-tsire na apple shine ƙananan (har zuwa 4.5 mm) kwari tare da kai mai tsawo a cikin dogon proboscis. A ƙarshen wannan proboscis yana da kayan aiki wanda kayan da celandine ke cin ganye da kodan. Babban haɗari ga girbi na gaba ba babba ba ne, amma su larvae, wanda ke ciyarwa a kan flower buds. Winter apple florets ciyar a cikin faduwa ganye da kuma hollows na bishiyoyi da tashi a lõkacin da yawan zazzabi da aka saita a kusa da +6 digiri. Tabbatar cewa itacen yana da mummunan harin ta hanyar kukan kukan "kuka" - daga gare su ruwan 'ya'yan itace ne aka rarraba shi, saboda sakamakon motsi. Bayan kwanaki 10-14 bayan haka, furannin apple na fara kwanciya a cikin flower buds. Kusar da ke tsiro daga qwai yana ci gaba da ciki a cikin toho (stamens, pestle) da kuma hada man fetur, sannan kuma a cikin ciki. Daga cikin kananan yara, matasa suna ciyar da ganye daga wani itace da aka lalace, sa'annan su tashi a kusa da gonar, ta karkashe sauran itatuwan.
Yadda za a magance furen apple?
Don magance itatuwan apple ɗin da aka yi nasara tare da nasara, ya kamata a fara a farkon lokacin bazara, ko da ma kafin kwaro ya tashi ya tashi yana daukar aikin:
- Abu na farko don kare gonar
daga furannin furanni ya kamata shigarwa na belin hawk, abin da zai toshe hanya ta hanyar ƙwaro zuwa kambi. An yi su ne da takarda, wanda aka ƙaddara da abun da ke ciki. Bayan sunyi fure, za a buƙatar belin da hankali kuma a ƙone. - Yayinda yake bazara, yana da sauƙi don cire cututtuka daga itace. Don yin wannan, yada man fetur ko tarpaulin a ƙarƙashin itacen bishiya kuma girgiza rassan sau da dama, ya buga su da sanda. Wannan aikin ya kamata a yi da safiya.
- Dabbobi daban-daban zasu taimaka wajen magance kwaro. Wadannan shirye-shiryen daga furannin furanni sunyi kyau: Carbophos, Iskra, Fufanon, Decis, Aktara .