Oxytocin wani shirye-shiryen hormone ne na roba kuma yana kama da tsari da aiki zuwa irin wannan hormone na mutum. Ayyukanta a cikin jiki an rage su don haɓaka da tsokoki mai tsada, wanda hakan yana haifar da haɗin ƙetare na uterine. Saboda wannan dukiya, oxytocin ana amfani dashi a gynecology. Musamman, ana amfani da maganin magani na hormone oxytocin don zubar da ciki.
Samun shiga cikin jikin mace mai ciki, oxytocin zai iya haifar da zubar da ciki, haifar da sabani. Don zubar da ciki, ana amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi a farkon matakai na ciki. Kodayake wannan hanya ba ta da mahimmanci madaidaicin maye gurbi na ciki, yana da haɗari ga gano yiwuwar zub da jini. Saboda haka, ana amfani da oxytocin a matsayin hanyar yin zubar da ciki, yayin da amfrayo ya karami kuma bai riga ya sami lokaci zuwa haɗuwa ga bango na mahaifa ba.
Yin amfani da oxytocin a ciki
Amma akwai lokuta idan amfani da shi ya zama dole akan wasu kalmomi mafi tsanani, alal misali, a yanayin saukan ciki a ciki a cikin na biyu da na uku. Zubar da ciki zubar da ciki a cikin wannan halin zai kasance da wuya, zai zama dole a kawo karshen lalata tayin tare da taimakon kayan kida, ko kuma yin sashin wadannan sassan, kuma gabatar da oxytocin, a gaskiya, ya haifar da haihuwa. Duk da haka ana amfani da oxytocin a cikin yanayi na rashin zubar da ciki don taimakawa cikin mahaifa don tsaftace kansa daga jikin mahaifa da kuma endometrium. Hanyoyin daji na wucin gajiya yana haifar da ba kawai a yanayin da ke buƙatar ƙaddamar da ciki ba, har ma a lokacin haihuwa a cikin matakai. Saboda haka ana amfani da oxytocin a cikin ciki a cikin makonni 41-43, lokacin da haihuwar ba ta faruwa a hankali, kuma yarinya mai canzawa zai fara shan wahala daga hypoxia. An yi amfani da wannan hormone don ƙara karfafa aiki a yanayin sauƙin aiki, wanda ya rage lokaci na ceto.
Oxytocin, a matsayin hanyar magani
Har ila yau ya dace a yi amfani da oxytocin a cikin rabuwa na rashin ƙarancin endometrium bayan zubar da ciki na baya ko sashen caesarean.
Tare da lokuta mai yawa ko zub da jini, an sanya oxytocin a cikin farfadowa mai mahimmanci tare da ma'anar jini. Tare da duk abin da ke sama, akwai lokuta a lokacin da aka yi amfani da oxytocin a cikin matakai masu mahimmanci a cikin gland. Gabatar da shi a cikin jikin jaririyar mace tana haifar da fitowar madara.
Contraindications ga yin amfani da oxytocin
Contraindications ga amfani da oxytocin ne:
- Matsayi mara daidai na tayin a cikin mahaifa (ƙwaƙwalwa ko giciye). Tun da ba a iya haifar da haifaffen halitta ba tare da kuskuren da yarinya ba zai yiwu ba, zugawa da oxytocin zai iya haifar da mutuwarsa, yana haifar da mummunar tasiri;
- Rawanin daji (a cikin wannan yanayin oxytocin zai iya haifar da zubar da ciki, zubar da jini kuma, sakamakon haka, mutuwar yaro);
- kasancewa taƙama a cikin mahaifa (alal misali, daga ɓangaren sashin maganin baya). A wannan yanayin, yiwuwar rushewa daga cikin mahaifa tare da rumen yana da kyau;
- anatomically da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na mace a cikin haihuwa
(a cikin kansa, rashin daidaituwa a tsakanin girman tayi da kuma girman ƙwararren mahaifa a lokacin haifa zai iya haifar da rauni ga mahaifi da jaririn); - barazana ga rupture na mahaifa;
- Yunkurin maganin yarinya mai karfi (a halin da ake ciki na haɗari mai tsanani, ƙin kullun zai iya haifar da rushewa na mahaifa).
Sakamakon oxytocin
Oxytocin an yarda dashi don amfani kawai a cikin wurin likita a karkashin kulawar likita. Wannan damuwa yana da tasiri saboda wannan hormone zai iya haifar da ƙarfin karfi na tsokoki mai tsayi, wanda zai haifar da wani mummunar ƙwayar mahaifa kuma zai haifar da yaduwar jini.