A cikin jikin mutum mai lafiya, akwai wasu kwayoyin halitta da ke zaune tare da mutum a cikin alamomin halitta kuma ya zama wani ɓangare na aikinsa na yau da kullum: ka ce, kwayoyin da suke gina flora na hanji.
Duk da haka, akwai nau'in kwayoyin halittu, ba kawai protozoa ba, amma kuma da yawa, wanda aka gabatar cikin jikin mutum daga waje, kuma su ne siffofin parasitic da ke zaune a cikin kuɗin mai masaukin baki. Wadannan sun hada da helminths, a cikin mutane kawai - tsutsotsi.
Daya daga cikin mafi haɗari ga nau'in 'yan Adam shine naman alade mai naman alade, naman alade mai magunguna ko kayan tsutsa. Sunan na karshe ya kwatanta kasancewar ƙananan ƙuƙwarar hanyoyi, wanda aka gyara a cikin hanji. Helminth tana nufin nau'i na tsutsarai, ƙaddara cikin mambobi.
Kamuwa da ƙwayar alade
Ya faru, a matsayin mai mulkin, lokacin da cinyewa a cikin abinci ba shi da isasshen ƙwayar alade mai ƙanshi mai zafi (wanda ƙwayar cuta ta kamu). Har ila yau, ta hannun hannayen datti, rashin kayan sarrafa kayan lambu da aka dasa a kan ƙasa mai laushi, ta bakin bakin mutumin da yake da lafiya. Haka kuma yana iya yiwuwar cutar ta jiki ta hanyar tuntuɓar ƙananan ƙwayoyi (tsutsotsi masu tsutsa) cikin ciki daga ciki.
Life sake zagayowar alade sarkar
- Onkosfera - tsutsa mai tsutsotsi, tasowa a cikin hanji na alade daga dage farawa. Yana da ball na kwayoyin da yawa tare da nau'in ƙugiya guda shida a ciki. Kullun aiki, larvae shiga cikin jini, tsoka da nama da sauran gabobin.
- Tsari , ko Finns - tsofaffin larves, sun cika da ruwa, girman mai, yana dauke da ƙananan rami tare da amfrayo na suckers da hooks. Don ci gaba a cikin kututture, Finn yana buƙatar shiga cikin hanji na jikin mutum. Hanyar kamuwa da kamuwa da Finns ta faru ne ta hanyar nama mai cutar, a cikin jikin jikin sun fara aiki da kuma bunkasa cikin tsufa.
- An girma. A cikin hanji na mutum, Finn yana tasowa cikin helminth, gina sababbin sassa, proglottids. Segments, located bayan wuyansa na sarkar. Sun ƙunshi har zuwa qwai 50,000, an rufe shi da harsashi da kuma dauke da amfrayo (cikin yanayi).
Hanyoyin cututtuka na Sarkar Alade
- Cysticercosis - tasowa saboda cikewa, da kuma yaduwa a cikin jiki. Yanayi wanda zai yiwu a cikin kashin baya, tsoka, zuciya, ciki, tsoka. Kwayoyin cututtuka sun dogara ne akan wurin da ake amfani da su:
- a cikin kwakwalwa - ƙara hawan intracranial, matsananciyar ciwon zuciya, rashin tsoro, zubar da jini, suturar rigakafi, matsayi mai karfi na kai;
- a cikin fata - bayyanar a cikin subcutaneous fat Layer na tumor-like Formations, urticaria ;
- a idanu - conjunctivitis , atrophy na ido.
Kasancewa a cikin fursunin sassa na siffar rectangular wanda yayi kama da tsutsotsi tsutsotsi shine alama ce ta siffanta sarkar alade.
Pig-hanta - jiyya
Yin jiyya na ƙwanan naman alade yana da kalubale dangane da ganowa da kuma hanyar haɗin gwiwar m. A matsayinka na doka, kwayoyi tare da ƙara yawan guba sunada wajabta, wanda ke shafar hanyar narkewa, aikin hanta, yanayin da ke ciki (asarar ci abinci, dadi da ciwon kai). Amma a halin yanzu akwai hanyoyin da za a iya amfani da su na yau da kullum, irin su nazarin halittu.