Wannan abu mai ban sha'awa, kamar ruwa mai laushi a cikin akwatin kifaye, yana haifarwa da yawa - daga fashewa na kwayoyin cuta don ba da amfani mai kyau ga mazauna kusurwar rayuwa. Yana kama da jirgin ruwa mai ban sha'awa, sai dai wannan yanayi yana da illa ga mazaunan tafki. Saboda haka, ya zama dole a gano abin da tushen matsalar ya kuma kawar da ita.
Me yasa ruwa a cikin tudun tanki?
Wannan matsala ta faru ga dalilan da yawa:
- haifuwa na algae;
- yawancin kwayoyin putrefactive;
- yawan jama'a;
- wanda ba a jure masa ba ciyar da kifaye;
- tsarin ba da mahimmanci;
- yin watsi da ruwa da ba tare da amfani da shi ba.
Ruwa a cikin gida yana da rai. Tsarkinsa yana haifar da hulɗar algae, mazaunan da kwayar cutar. Lokaci na matsala yana da mahimmanci. Ruwa na iya zama damuwa a lokacin da aka fara tafiya a gefen kogin ruwa ko a cikin jirgin ruwa tare da daidaitattun ka'idar nazarin halittu. Na biyu shine mafi haɗari, yana nuna cewa an yi kuskuren lokacin kula da duniya karkashin ruwa. Alal misali, dodanni sun yi mamaki dalilin da yasa ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye ya kore, ko da an maye gurbinsa. Kuma dalilin zai iya kasancewa ƙari ga hasken haske da ci gaban algae.
Muddy ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye bayan jefa
Sau da yawa ruwan ya zama turbid a farkon jefa jirgin. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa bai riga ya kafa ma'auni na halitta ba. Idan bayan farawar akwatin kifaye ruwan ya zama turbid, babu abin da ya yi ba lallai ba ne. A cikin kwanakin da yawa kwayoyin halitta - infusoria, amoebae - ninka sosai. Ruwa yana fari, kamar dai an ƙara madara. Dole ne a jira dan kadan, kuma zai sake zama m.
A wannan lokaci a cikin jirgin ruwa baza'a iya zama kifaye ba. Bayan sunadaran kwayoyin sun shafe dukkan abincin da za su iya samuwa a gare su, za su bushe (amma partially) kuma ruwan zai kara haske. Lambar su ya kasance a matakin da ya isa don sarrafa kayan abinci na abinci, wanda aka ba da abinci mai kifi. Akwai daidaituwa na nazarin halittu, wanda ya kasance na tsawon shekaru.
Muddy ruwa bayan sake farawa na akwatin kifaye
Tsarin tsaftacewa mai tsafta zai iya zama amsa ga tambayar dalilin da yasa a cikin akwatin kifaye ruwa mai laushi, tare da tace a cikin jirgi, ma, matsaloli sun taso. Wasu lokuta sai ta katse, yana watsar da datti na microscopic, ana bukatar wankewa da tsabtace na'urar. Ƙarin Layer a cikin na'urar zai inganta tsarin ɓarna. Idan girma daga nitrates an lura a cikin jirgin ruwa (a cikin al'ada, alamar su shine 0), yawan yawan kwayoyin launin fata suna karuwa. Sa'an nan aka bar tank ɗin kawai don mako guda - kar ka ciyar da kifi, kada ka tsaftace tace. Rushewar mazauna zasu ba da izinin samar da kwayoyin amfani da ruwa kuma a yakamata a bar ruwan.
Ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye ya zama turbid bayan maye gurbin
Irin matsala (ruwan turbid a cikin akwatin kifaye) yana faruwa idan jirgin ya maye gurbin ruwa ko mafi yawanta. Don daidaitaccen ma'aunin halitta ya samo sauri, yana da muhimmanci don kari ga akwati tare da wani ɓangare na ruwa daga tafki na farko. Wannan zai inganta yawancin kwayoyin marasa lafiya don wannan wuri mai rai. Yawancin ruwa ba za'a iya maye gurbin - hanya ba ta fi mummunan lahani. Yana kaddamar da ma'auni na halitta - akwai ruwa turbid a cikin akwatin kifaye bayan canzawa. Ana bada shawara don sabuntawa zuwa kashi ɗaya bisa uku na jimlar ƙara yawan sau ɗaya a mako.
Me ya sa ruwan da ke cikin akwatin kifaye da kifi ya zama turbid?
A yawancin aquariums, ma, turbidity na iya faruwa, musamman idan akwai 'yan shuke-shuke a ciki. A cikin irin wannan jirgin ruwa, samfurori na samfurori sune magunguna na gina jiki don unicellular taro. Idan ruwan ya zama turbid a cikin akwatin kifaye da kifaye mai yawa, shuka karin mutane. In ba haka ba, wannan zai haifar da asarar rayuka. Tsarin sulhu: lita ɗaya na ruwa daya da centimita kifaye. Wato, a cikin jirgin lita goma zaka iya fara kifaye kananan ƙananan kananan yara.
Idan ka overfeed ka dabbobi, yanayin zai zama datti. Yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa abinci yana cin abinci a cikin minti 10-15, sauran za su zauna a kasa kuma suna haifar da ci gaban kwayoyin cutrefactive. A nan tsarin shine cewa yafi kyau cin abinci fiye da abincin abinci. Idan rage yawan abincin abinci bai taimaka ba, ba za ka iya ba mazaunan kwanakin 2-3 ba - kwayoyin cututtuka zasu mutu.
A cikin akwatin kifaye da ampullaria, ruwan ya zama turbid
Snails na ampullaria kore kore daga ganuwar jirgin ruwa, ku ci abinci daga ƙasa. Tare da su, kandami ya zama mai tsabta, amma akwai matsaloli. Lokacin da aka tambaye shi dalilin da yasa ruwan ya zama turbid a cikin akwatin kifaye da kuma ruɗaɗɗe, idan akwai iyakance a cikinta, amsar ita ce mafi muni - wadanda suka mutu. Idan irin wannan babban katako ya mutu kuma ya fara fadawa, kwayar halitta mai lahani ta bayyana a cikin ruwa. Zai iya haifar da mutuwar kifaye. Sabili da haka, idan ampullaria ya tsaya a kan wani rana, ya fi kyau a duba ko yana da rai ko a'a, idan ya mutu, share shi. Idan ba'a tsabtace jirgi ba, za a iya ƙara yawan yawan maciji.
Ruwan tudu a cikin akwatin kifaye a tururuwa
Sau da yawa ruwan da yake cikin cikin kifin aquarium da turtles ya zama turbid. Wadannan mazauna suna da nauyin jiki mai nauyi idan aka kwatanta da kifaye, cinye abinci mai yawa wanda zai iya zuwa zuwa kasan kuma ya juya. Har ila yau, sun rarraba sharar gida. Wadannan abubuwa, tare da overfeeding na mutane, haifar da kasancewar dindindin ganyayyaki a cikin ruwa da kuma haifuwa daga kwayoyin rotting. A cikin jirgin ruwa da turtuna an bada shawara a saka filla biyu, cire adadin abinci na mintina 15 bayan cin abinci. Ruwa a cikin turken turken ya kamata a maye gurbin sau da yawa fiye da a cikin kandami da kifaye.
Muddy ruwa daga yashi a cikin akwatin kifaye
Dakatar da ƙwayoyin ƙasa shine mafi muni na turbidity a cikin akwatin kifaye. Ana ci karo da shi lokacin da ya maye gurbin ruwa ko farko da ya shimfiɗa tafki. Zuba ruwa a kan yashi, zaka iya tayar da ƙananan ƙwayoyinsa, wanda ke gudana har dogon lokaci, samar da girgije. Bayan da aka dakatar da shi, yanayin zai sake bayyana. Sau da yawa ruwa mai laushi a cikin akwatin kifaye daga ƙasa ya auku a cikin masu cinfehvostov, cichlids, kofarin zinari, wanda ke yin amfani da shi a cikin kasa. A wannan yanayin, tsaftaceccen filtration da ƙasa yana tsabtatawa tare da siphon zai taimaka.
Wani lokaci yashi yana da ƙananan cewa bata nutse zuwa ƙasa ba, yana da cutarwa ga kifaye. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da abun da ke da nauyin ƙwaya. Bugu da ƙari, yashi kafin amfani ya kamata a rinsed, Boiled, don wanke gurbataccen kwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin da ke haifar da ƙaddamarwar unicellular. Gilashi sau da yawa yana rufe ruwa - idan an yi amfani da ruwan hoda mai sauƙi kuma yanayin ya sami gashi mai laushi, anada cajin zai taimaka.
Mutnets ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye - abin da ya yi?
Don gano yadda zaka cire ruwa turbid a cikin akwatin kifaye, kana bukatar ka fahimci dalilin wannan abu. Game da shi za a iya hukunci da launi na matsakaici kafa a cikin jiki na ruwa:
- Green turbid ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye ya nuna aiki haifuwa na algae. Dalilin da ya fi dacewa shi ne hasken haske. Wajibi ne don rabu da hasken rana kai tsaye daga shiga cikin jirgin ruwa kuma don rage lokacin haske na wucin gadi. Za ku iya gudu zuwa cikin kandami na davnia - suna ci gaba da ci algae.
- Ruwan ruwan kasa ya bayyana saboda kasancewar shimfidar wuri daga itace, sabon salo. Suna fitar da tannin da albarkatun humic cikin ruwa, suna canza launi a cikin launi na shayi. Zai taimaka wajen magance matsalolin wuri mai faɗi, sauyawa sau da yawa da ruwa da kuma filtration. Ana amfani da launi ta hanyar carbon kunnawa.
- Babbar masifa na unicellular algae tana kaiwa ga wankewar ruwa. Wannan shi ne saboda "jigilar kwayar cuta", idan kandami yana samari, akwai babban canjin ruwa ko saboda yawancin mutane. Idan akwai tsabta bayan farawa da akwatin kifaye - babu abin da zai yi ya zama dole, ruwan zai yi haske a cikin 'yan kwanaki. A wasu lokuta, wajibi ne don tace, yana da kyau a rage rage cin kifaye kuma kada a aiwatar da canje-canjen ruwa fiye da al'ada don ƙirƙirar ma'auni na kwayan cuta.
Amfani da ruwa mai turbid a cikin akwatin kifaye
Akwai shirye-shirye don maganin ruwan magani na turbid a cikin akwatin kifaye, wanda zai iya bayyana shi a fili. Ya kamata a yi amfani da su a cikin lokuta masu mahimmanci kuma amfani da ma'anar daya manufacturer, don haka babu haɗari mai haɗari. Mafi yawan gaurayawan sune:
- Tetra. Yana da nau'in samfurori masu yawa, suna adana daga kowane nau'i na turbidity. Bacterzym conditioner zai taimaka wajen kafa tsayayyen kwayar cutar. Tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi Biocoryn, yaki da ruwan kore a cikin akwatin kifaye yana da tasiri, yana hana haifuwa daga algae;
- ZMF. Samfurin yana kare kan lalata kwayoyin halittu, yana hana irin wannan cututtuka kamar lalacewa da naman gwari. Yana sa m matsa ruwan da ya dace da mazaunin kifi.