Idan an gano lafiyar yara a cikin yara, bayyanar cututtuka da magani yana buƙatar magani mai tsanani. Yara jarirai suna da matukar bincike, saboda haka sun fi saukin kamuwa da lalacewa fiye da manya. A cewar kididdiga, kowane ɗayan yaro yana fama da Giardiasis. Rashin rashin lafiyar cutar yana cikin gaskiyar cewa ana iya kariya ga sauran cututtuka.
Giardiasis - mawuyacin
Mawuyacin lalacewar da kuma yanayin hoton da ke cikin kwance yana dogara ne akan tsawon lokacin da ake amfani da parasites cikin jikin yaron. Lamblias suna da yawa a cikin girman su fiye da helminths, don haka basu iya ganuwa ga ido mara kyau. Don hana kamuwa da cuta, kana buƙatar sanin yadda kwayoyin ke shiga jiki. 'Yan makaranta sun bambanta hanyoyin da zazzafar cutar:
- Ruwa - parasites shiga cikin jiki crumbs lokacin da yin iyo a cikin ruwa na halitta ko a cikin pool. Yaro zai iya haɗiye ruwa mai datti. Bugu da ƙari, ruwan sha yana ƙazantar da tsabta, saboda haka yaro zai iya zama kamuwa idan ya sha daga famfo.
- Gina na gina jiki - kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa lokacin da kake amfani da kayan lambu, da 'ya'yan itatuwa da sauran kayayyakin. Bugu da ƙari, ƙarfin ci gaba da cutar yana shafar yawan abinci a cikin abincin. Idan ka ci yawanci carbohydrates, lamblia a cikin yara girma da kuma ci gaba a babban girma kudi. Tare da yawancin sunadaran gina jiki da kayan abinci a cikin abincin, lambliasis ya ragu.
- Saduwa da-gida - kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ne ta hanyar wasan kwaikwayo da abubuwa na gida, waɗanda aka ci tare da kwayar cutar.
Giardia a cikin yara - bayyanar cututtuka
Yana da wuyar gane ainihin lokacin kamuwa da cuta. A mataki na farko cutar ta zama mummunan aiki. Sa'an nan kuma ya wuce cikin lokaci mai zurfi. A wannan yanayin, lamblia yana da bayyanar cututtuka a cikin yara, kuma ana buƙatar magani sosai. Don jinkirta da farfadowa a kowace harka ba zai yiwu ba. Don gano cutar ta dace za ta taimaka alamun bayyanar Giardiasis a cikin yara. Don rashin lafiya a cikin wani karamin mataki, wadannan alamun bayyanar suna halayyar:
- babban asarar nauyi;
- Nausea;
- Tsarewa ;
- lalacewa na ci ;
- zazzabi;
- pallor na fata;
- taurukan paroxysmal;
- Tsawon jiki mai tsanani, wanda zai iya wuce har kwanaki 10, ba tare da wasu alamu na sanyi ba;
- irritability;
- rash a kan fata da sauransu.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na lamblia a cikin yara da irin ciwon daji na yau da kullum zai iya zama kamar haka:
- maƙarƙashiya, canzawa tare da zawo;
- flatulence;
- Jihar general malaise;
- halin rashin tunani;
- gaban launin rawaya a kan harshe ;
- hare-haren ciwon kai da sauransu.
Rash tare da giardiasis a cikin yara
Lokacin da kamuwa da kwayoyin halitta mafi sauki, an lura da wani abu mai mahimmanci. Ƙananan ƙwayar cuta na iya ɗaukar nauyi sosai, wani ra'ayi na kasancewar "yashi" a idanu. Dangane da wannan batu, gashi yana bakin ciki kuma yana fara farawa. A wasu lokuta, maida gashin gashi zai iya canzawa. Alamar giardiasis a cikin yara an rage zuwa irin wannan fata rashes:
- urticaria - blisters da raffiness bayyana;
- prurigo - ƙananan nodules na launin fata an kafa su a cikin babban jikin jiki, ana daukar jini a yayin yunkurin su;
- dermatosis - tare da mai tsanani itching;
- Bugarharitis - tasowa yana tasowa a kusurwar idanu.
Yadda za a gane lamblia a cikin yaro?
Cutar da aka fara ya fi wuya a magance cutar a matakin farko. Saboda wannan dalili, iyayen iyayensu shine su juya wa dan likitan na alamun farko na kamuwa da cutar da yaro tare da parasites. Dikita zai sanya wasu hanyoyin gano hanyoyin gano lambunan lamblia a cikin yara. Bisa ga sakamakon da zai haifar da kyakkyawar hanya na magani.
Binciken kan ljamblii - yadda za a ba da yaro?
Don tabbatar da cewa jaririn ya zama kututture na parasitic, kana buƙatar bincika jini. Za'a bayar da bayanan ci gaba ta hanyar binciken bincike. Yana da kyau a dauki shi, idan babu fiye da makonni huɗu da suka shude tun lokacin da cysts ke buga jikin jaririn. Wannan bincike yana taimakawa wajen gano magunguna - abubuwa da kwayoyin rigakafi suka samar ta hanyar mayar da martani ga raunin parasitic. Ana samo samfurin jini daga kwayar. Ana daukar nazarin lamblia a cikin yara a cikin komai a ciki. Halin jini don irin wannan binciken zai iya wuce ɗan ƙaramin kowane lokaci.
Giardia a cikin yarin yaro
Don ganowar cutar, ana gudanar da bincike na jarrabawa. Wannan bincike yana taimakawa wajen gano lambunan lamblia a cikin yara. An yi amfani da sabon kayan don bincike. Ana dauka zuwa akwati mara lafiya. Yin amfani da kwayoyin cuta a cikin kwanciyar hankali ya zauna har tsawon sa'o'i 24, don haka ya kamata a bincika kayan da aka tattara yayin da zai yiwu. Daidaita sakamakon da aka samu shine kusan 70%. Don samun ƙarin bayani mai mahimmanci, an ba da ƙarin bincike akan sau 2-3.
Ljamblii a cikin hanta a yara
Idan ake zargi da wannan cuta, an tsara nazarin duodenal. A lokaci guda kuma, ana ɗaukar jinin a kan yara. Gwargwadon bincike na duodenal na samar da sauti tare da haɓakar bile. A gare shi, yaro ya kamata a shirya: an shirya shiri mai gina jiki a gaba, ana shayar da tsarin mulki kuma ana ba da magunguna. Irin wannan binciken a kananan yara ba. An nada shi daga shekaru 10.
Mene ne mai hadarin gaske a cikin yara?
Idan ana gano kwayoyin cutar a cikin jikin jariri a lokacin binciken gwaji, ya kamata a fara fara magani a wuri-wuri. Ƙananan yaro, mafi yawan haɗari gareshi shi ne kasancewar "baƙi." Don rayuwa da kuma ninka, lamblia yana buƙatar abubuwan gina jiki. Suna shayarwa zuwa ƙananan hanji kuma suna shan abubuwa masu mahimmanci daga jini. A sakamakon haka, kwayar jaririn ba ta sami isasshen kayan abinci ba.
Ana amfani da karin kwayoyi, ƙananan bishiyoyi da bitamin sun rage ga yaro. Irin wannan rashi na yau da kullum na gina jiki yana da haɗari sosai. Alal misali, saboda rashi na bitamin, yaro zai iya barin baya a ci gaba. Bugu da ƙari, kwayoyin cutar suna shafe jikinsu tare da samfurori na ayyuka masu muhimmanci - gubobi. Wadannan abubuwa masu haɗari sun hana aikin rigakafi kuma suna taimakawa wajen bunkasa cututtuka masu tsanani. Saboda wannan dalili, ba sa hankalta don fadada fahimta na dogon lokaci ko lamblia ya kamata a bi da shi cikin yara. Don yin hanzari.
Yadda za a bi da lamblia a yara?
Don kawar da cutar daidai za a zabi farilla zai taimaka. Jiyya na giardiasis a cikin yara ne da za'ayi a 3 matakai:
- Tsarkakewa da shirye-shirye na jiki don maganin antiparasitic na gaba. Wannan mataki yana da kusan makonni 2. Ana amfani da magunguna cikin tsabtace jiki.
- Drug far. Bugu da ƙari ga enterosorbents, jariri ya dauki magungunan antiparasitic. Yayin da likitan ya ƙayyade tsawon wannan mataki.
- Sake farfadowa. Hakan ya shafi yin amfani da kwayoyi da kuma enzymes. Wannan mataki tana da makonni 2-3.
Jiyya na lamblia a cikin yara - kwayoyi
A cikin yaki da wannan cuta, likitoci ya kamata su zaba su kuma sunada su. Lokacin da aka gano alamun yara a cikin yara, bayyanar cututtuka da magani ya zama daidai. Gwaje-gwajen da kwayoyi ba su halatta ba, saboda wannan zai kara tsananta halin da ake ciki. Magunguna don lamblia ga yara ya kamata a dauka sosai bisa ga tsarin da likitan ya tsara. A wasu lokuta, ana gudanar da maganin antiparasitic a cikin matakai biyu: tsaka tsakanin lokacin farko da na biyu ya kasance daga kwanaki 7 zuwa 10.
Kwamfuta daga lamblia ga yara zai iya rubuta waɗannan abubuwa masu zuwa:
- Nemosol ;
- McMiore;
- Hanyar sadarwa;
- Albendazole;
- Flamin;
- Tinidazole;
- Zentel;
- Wormil;
- Fazizhin.
Tare da farfadowa na farfadowa, an tsara bifidobacteria. A wannan yanayin, ana ɗauke da wasu dalilai daban-daban: alamun cututtuka da magani don samo asali na lamblia a cikin yara, da abin da aka shirya a gabanin. Sau da yawa sukan sanya magunguna masu zuwa:
- Linex;
- Biogaya;
- Alamar;
- Biovestin;
- Bifidumbacterin.
Lamblias a cikin yara - magani tare da mutane magani
Don inganta tasiri na gargajiya, za'a iya amfani da maganin magani. Irin wannan magani na lamblia a cikin yara ya kamata a gudanar da shi kawai bayan shawarwari tare da likita. Hanyoyi mara kyau na broths ko infusions zasu iya haifar da mummunan halin da ake ciki. A kan kowane canje-canje a yanayin jariri, iyaye suna sanar da likita a nan da nan.
Yadda za a bi da giardiasis a cikin yara tare da kokwamba jiko?
Sinadaran:
- overgrown babban kokwamba - 1 yanki;
- ruwa - 500 ml.
Shiri, yin amfani da:
- Sulhu da tsaba suna ƙasa.
- Cika kokwamba ta ruwan zãfi kuma nace na tsawon sa'o'i 2.
- Yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi kuma ya ba yaron ya sha a cikin yini.
Kwaro gruel daga lambliasis
Sinadaran:
- tsaba na kabewa raw - 100 g;
- ruwa - 25 ml;
- zuma - 25 ml.
Shiri, yin amfani da:
- Ana tsabtace tsaba da kuma juyayi.
- Zuba ruwa da zuma, sannan kuma ku haɗa kome da kyau.
- Dole ne a cinye cakuda antiparasitic domin awa daya. Sa'an nan kuma ba da jariri a laxative kuma tsabtace hanji tare da enema.
Abinci ga giardiasis a cikin yara - menu
Babban manufar irin wannan kayan abinci mai gina jiki shi ne ƙirƙirar yanayin jiki mara kyau ga mazaunin ƙwayar cuta. Abinci ga giardiasis a cikin yara yana samar da amfani da irin waɗannan kayan da suke haifar da halittar yanayi mai guba. Giardins suna ci gaba da sauri a nan. A cikin abincin dan jariri sun hada da samfurori masu zuwa:
- citrus, kiwi, currant da wasu 'ya'yan itatuwa da berries tare da babban abun ciki na bitamin C;
- kayan lambu waɗanda ba sa fusatar da GIT na mucous;
- yoghurt, kefir da wasu kayan shafa-madara;
- yankakken nama da kifi.
Dole ne a yi burodi da kayayyaki, a kwashe su ko kuma suyi steamed. Ciyar da jaririn a cikin ƙananan yanki, amma sau da yawa (akalla sau 6 a rana). Duk da haka, dole ne a cire waɗannan samfurori daga abincin abincin:
- Sweets;
- kyafaffen kayayyakin;
- shinkafa, masara da buckwheat groats;
- ruwan sha;
- yin burodi;
- taliya;
- abinci gwangwani;
- kati;
- sausages;
- samfurori da ke dauke da 'yan takara da dadin dandano.
Yin rigakafin giardiasis a cikin yara
Rage haɗarin ƙaddamar da wannan cutar zai iya zama idan iyaye za su koyar da yaran su bi wasu ka'idojin gudanarwa. Yana da sauƙin magance Giardia a cikin yara (suna da nakasar bayyanar cututtuka): magani yana daukar lokaci mai yawa da ƙoƙari. Irin wannan matakan da za a iya amfani da ita zai zama mafi tasiri:
- Bincika cewa jaririn bai cire kayan abu mara kyau a bakinsa ba.
- Wanke hannun bayan tafiya, zuwa ɗakin bayan gida kafin cin abinci.
- Ka ba ɗan yaron ruwa kawai.
- Don ware wanka na yaro a cikin tafkuna mara kyau. Irin wannan haramta bai shafi teku ba, tun da parasites ba su zama a cikin ruwan gishiri ba.
- Tsayar da kayan lambu da kayan 'ya'yan itatuwa da ruwan zãfi kafin su ba da jariri.
- Don kunna yaro ya kamata kawai a cikin wadannan sandboxes, a cikin aminci wanda iyaye suke tabbacin.
- Giardiasis a cikin yara za a iya hana shi idan an ba da magungunan antiparasitic na dabbobi. Lokacin da dabbobi ke ciwo, tuntuɓi tare da su ya kamata a haramta. Zai zama da shawarar da za a ci gaba da sadarwa tare da dabbobi kawai bayan dabarun maganin antiparasitic.